Research progress and challenges in thermal maturity evalution of Lower Paleozoic source rocks by Xiaowei ZHENG, Fujie JIANG, Yu ZHANG, Jingqi ZHOU

“…However, their applicability might be constrained by the initial organic matter type and depositional environment. (3) Raman spectroscopy can effectively characterize molecular structure evolution and thermal maturity, through parameters derived from the D1 and G peaks. …”
Get full text

Probiotics as Renal Guardians: Modulating Gut Microbiota to Combat Diabetes-Induced Kidney Damage by Saleh Bakheet Al-Ghamdi

“…Histological analysis showed better kidney structure, reduced inflammation, and decreased fibrosis. …”
Get full text

Changes in the ventilation function of the lungs during the formation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and its combination with lung cancer by S. Yu. Dobner, A. V. Dubakov, Ya. V. Porovskiy, S. A. Tuzikov, S. V. Miller, E. O. Rodionov

“…With the progression of bronchial obstruction, both restrictive and obstructive disorders, characterized by a decrease in FEV1, VC, a change in the structure of the total lung capacity in the form of an increase in the RV/TLC ratio such as an increase in the RV/TLC ratio and an increase in bronchial resistance were recorded. …”
Get full text

Aerodynamic Optimization Design of an Orthogonal Octo-Rotor UAV in a Hovering State by Yao Lei, Hengxing Yang, Jifu Hu, Xuan Li, Jiafu Qiu, Yuanfeng Zhang

“…Compared with the traditional planar multirotor UAV, this novel orthogonal octo-rotor UAV features a compact structure with four horizontal main rotors for stability and thrust and four vertical auxiliary rotors for lateral movement. …”
Get full text

Odontogenic/osteogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells on a Biodentine-coated polymer nanofibers by Zahra Sarvarian, Parisa Sanaei-rad, Farzad Moradikhah, Ehsan Seyedjafari, Mohammad Javanbakht

“…In contrast, the control PCL scaffold exhibited a well-organized fibrous structure with a smooth surface, whereas the 0.01% Biodentine-coated scaffold displayed a moderately roughened surface with uniformly distributed mineralized deposits. …”
Get full text

Long-Term Results of Surgical Treatment of Pulmonary Embolism (PE) by Balloon Angioplasty (BAP) in Combination with Thrombolytic Therapy by M. V. Davydenko, N. A. Trofimov, A. G. Dragunov, I. P. Efimova, N. I. Kiseleva, N. A. Shatilova, O. A. Shipunova, A. A. Sibirtsev

“…Pulmonary Arterial Thromboembolism (PATE), which is characterised by low prognosis probability and potentially high danger, ranks third in the mortality structure of cardiovascular diseases. The primary method for treating PATE is recanalisation of the pulmonary arteries affected by embolism. …”
Get full text

ECONOMIC LOSSES CAUSED BY TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY IN CHILDREN by S. A. Valiulina, E. A. Sharova

“…In the Central and Volga Federal District accounted for half of nationwide spending in general, brain injury and to provide certain kinds of healthcare. The structure of Russian costs as a result of the incidence of TBI children Moscow accounts for 20%. …”
Get full text

Robust Methods for Assessing the Characteristics of Locomotor Activity Based on Markerless Video Capture Data by M. I. Bogachev, K. R. Grigarevichius, N. S. Pyko, S. A. Pyko, M. Tsygankova, E. A. Plotnikova, T. V. Ageeva, Ya. O. Mukhamedshina

“…The movement trajectories of biological objects can be represented by time series exhibiting a complex multicomponent structure and non-stationary dynamics, thus limiting the effectiveness of conventional correlation and spectral time series analysis methods. …”
Get full text

Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework-67-Derived NiCoMn-Layered Double Hydroxides Nanosheets Dispersedly Grown on the Conductive Networks of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes for High-Perfor... by Yingying Li, Qin Zhou, Yongfu Lian

“…Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) were extensively studied as battery-type electrodes because of their 2D structure and quick intercalation/deintercalation of electrolyte ions. …”
Get full text

INSTITUTIONALIZING UKRAINE’S POST-WAR RECONSTRUCTION by Glib Aleksin

“…Future research will focus on how to structure financial mechanisms for post-war recovery in alignment with Ukraine’s specific governance context. …”
Get full text

Assessment of Landscape Risks and Ecological Security Patterns in the Tarim Basin, Xinjiang, China by Peiyu He, Longhao Wang, Siqi Zhai, Yanlong Guo, Jie Huang

“…Ecological risk refers to the potential threat that landscape changes pose to ecosystem structure, function, and service sustainability, while ecological security emphasizes the ability of regional ecosystems to maintain stability and support human well-being. …”
Get full text

Epothilone B from Aspergillus fumigatus with a strong antiproliferative and anti-tubulin polymerizing activities; apoptosis, and cell cycle analyses by Ashraf S. A. El-Sayed, Safa W. Aziz, Ahmed H. Moustafa, Noha M. Saad, Mohamed Ali

“…So, the aim of this work was to emphasize the chemical identity and efficacy of Aspergillus fumigatus Epothilone. The Epothilone structure of A. fumigatus was determined by HPLC, FT-IR, LC–MS analyses, with 507.7 m/z, compared to the authentic one of S. cellulosum. …”
Get full text

Surface grain-size mapping of braided channels from SfM photogrammetry by L. Ribet, F. Liébault, L. Borgniet, M. Deschâtres, G. Melun

“…In this study, high-resolution imagery obtained from uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped for direct georeferencing was used to produce 3D point clouds (structure from motion photogrammetry, SfM), from which surface grain size has been inferred. …”
Get full text

Effects of Cultivation Modes on Soil Protistan Communities and Its Associations with Production Quality in Lemon Farmlands by Haoqiang Liu, Hongjun Li, Zhuchun Peng, Sichen Li, Chun Ran

“…Furthermore, a production index was calculated based on 12 quality parameters of lemons, and the results indicated that lemons from greenhouse farms exhibited a lower quality compared to those from open fields. The structure equation model revealed a direct correlation between the quality of lemons and the cultivation methods employed, as well as the composition of soil protists. …”
Get full text

Cultural adaptation and psychometric evaluation of the Persian version of the Rushton Moral Resilience Scale (RMRS) by Amir Jalali, Behrouz Soltany, Azam Sharifi, Amirhossein Naghibzadeh, Mohammad Karami, Mohammad Moein Mohammadi, Khalil Moradi

“…Results Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) supported the factor structure of the Persian RMRS, identifying four factors comprising 15 items, which accounted for 50.98% of the total variance. …”
Get full text

Preliminary Evaluation of the Safety and Immunogenicity of an Antimalarial Vaccine Candidate Modified Peptide (IMPIPS) Mixture in a Murine Model by Jennifer Lambraño, Hernando Curtidor, Catalina Avendaño, Diana Díaz-Arévalo, Leonardo Roa, Magnolia Vanegas, Manuel E. Patarroyo, Manuel A. Patarroyo

“…The present work has thus been aimed at evaluating the safety and immunogenicity of a mixture of 23 chemically synthesised, modified peptides (immune protection-inducing protein structure (IMPIPS)) derived from different P. falciparum proteins. …”
Get full text

Development of photoactive biomaterial using modified fullerene nanoparticles by Gabrielė Saulėnienė, Monika Kirsnyte-Snioke, Arūnas Stirkė, Vitalija Jasulaitiene, Antanas Straksys, Samuelis Dobilaitis, Wanessa C. M. A. Melo

Get full text

Using the SWAT model to characterise the water regime of soils in agrolandscapes by E. V. Shein, A. G. Bolotov, A. V. Dembovetskiy, D. Yu. Usenko, N. A. Kharkhardinov, Yu. I. Vernyuk

“…Numerical methods for representing the hydrological regimes of soils in the agricultural landscape are based on physically validated mathematical models of the soil water movement and spatial GIS information, which together allow to calculate, analyze and predict soil water regime, runoff in the scale of watersheds, substance transport in the soil profile, leaching processes, as well as the content of available soil moisture reserves in the agrolandscape structure – which is important for practice. A spatial-dynamic SWAT (Soil-Water-Atmosphere-Tool) model is presented to describe the water regimes of soils in the agro-landscape of the finite moraine ridge of the Upper Volga postglacial region (East European Plain, Tver region), as an example of landscape numerical hydrological models. …”
Get full text

Petrology and Geochemistry of Gole Pillow Basalt in Penjween area Kurdistan Region- NE Iraq by Jabbar M. A. Qaradaghi, Yousif O. Mohammed, Salim A. Aziz.

“…Large phenocryst of hypersthene with schiller structure is present within a matrix of longer quenched plagioclase. …”
Get full text

Circularly-polarized 28-GHz antenna for next generations of communication systems by Rania R. Elsharkawy, Khalid. F. A. Hussein, Asmaa E. Farahat

“…The antenna has a defected ground structure (DGS), and it operates at 28 GHz. The geometries of the antenna on the upper surface and the DGS are symmetric about a $$45^\circ$$ -diagonal to produce perfect circular polarization. …”
Get full text