Oleic acid-based compounds as lube oil additives for engine oil by Rasha S. Kamal, Entsar E. Badr, Marwa R. Mishrif, Nour E.A. AbdEl-Sattar

“…The ongoing research focuses on preparing three compounds, based on oleic acid esters, through two steps to form 2-(3-acetylthioureido)-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl) propyl oleate (Compound A), 2-(3-acetyl thioureido)-2-(hydroxymethyl) propane-1,3-diyl dioleate (Compound B) and 2-(3-acetyl thioureido)-2-[(oleoyloxy) methyl] propane-1,3-diyl dioleate (Compound C). The chemical structure of the prepared compounds has been distinguished and ascertained using different spectroscopic techniques as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), proton and carbon nuclear magnetic resonance (1H and 13C NMR), quantum chemical study “theoretical studies”. …”
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Hyperlipidemic pancreatitis in children: characteristics of the course and a clinical case presentation by I. S. Lembryk, O. O. Tsytsiura, O. V. Zhyliak, O. V. Dutchuk, P. Z. Buiak, Н. M. Dutchak, I. Y. Krasivskyi

“…Abdominal ultrasound showed changes in the pancreatic tissues: the pancreas was significantly enlarged with a heterogeneous structure of the parenchyma, the echogenicity was significantly increased due to edema, and there was a small amount of effusion. …”
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Transfer Learning Empowered Multiple‐Indicator Optimization Design for Terahertz Quasi‐Bound State in the Continuum Biosensors by Shengfeng Wang, Bingwei Liu, Xu Wu, Zuanming Jin, Yiming Zhu, Linjie Zhang, Yan Peng

“…However, prior approaches primarily establish one‐to‐one mappings between structure and optical response, neglecting the trade‐offs among key performance indicators. …”
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Adsorptive removal of fluoride from water using hydroxyapatite synthesized from marine shell waste by Shantanu Singh, Gokulakrishnan Murugesan, Ramesh Vinayagam, Thivaharan Varadavenkatesan, Raja Selvaraj

“…FESEM analysis revealed an irregular, closely packed structure with a mean diameter of 28.89 nm. EDS determined a Ca/P molar ratio of 1.6, while XRD analysis confirmed a hexagonal crystalline lattice with a crystallite diameter of 32.18 nm. …”
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Immunoglobulin A-nephropathy: modern view of the problem and treatment options by I. T. Murkamilov, I. S. Sabirov, V. V. Fomin, Zh. A. Murkamilova

“…Changes in the molecular structure of IgA, disturbances in the processes of its glycosylation and polymerization, as well as the deposition of polymeric IgAl in the glomerular mesangium underlie the pathogenesis of the disease. …”
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Application of porous building materials in low-rise housing construction by Dolmatov Sergey, Soboleva Anastasia, Voinash Sergey, Zagidullin Ramil, Yakushev Adel, Rzhavtsev Andrey, Sokolova Viktoriia

“…The enclosing structure made of porous building materials was considered as the object under study in the work. …”
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Supercontinuum Generation in an Ytterbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier With Cascaded Double-Clad Passive Fiber Tapers by Chengmin Lei, Rui Song, Zilun Chen, Dongsheng Pu, Jing Hou

“…Using this broadband source to pump cascaded double-clad passive fiber tapers, a 14.1 W SC source is obtained, covering 630 to 2000 nm, which is in an all-fiber and low-cost structure. It is found that, in fiber tapers, especially at the taper waist, the frequency shift rate of solitons increases significantly, and those red-shifted solitons are group-velocity matched to dispersive waves even in the red wavelength region. …”
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Rheology-dependent magma reservoir pressurization history constrained by the deformation cycle of Okmok volcano, Alaska by Jared M. Long-Fox, Sui Tung, Theodore Donovan, Timothy Masterlark

“…This offers insights into how the shallow rheologic structure of magmatic systems can influence the predictions of transient deformation and estimates of the time-dependent magma budget.…”
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Histopathological evaluation of effects of high fructose diet on bone healing in tibial defects: An Experimental study by Can Ayhan Kaya, Aslı Sagsoz, Murat Tanrisever, Turker Gelic, Ibrahim Hanifi Ozercan, Serkan Dundar

“…Further research is needed to determine the mechanisms responsible for these changes in bone structure and how these changes affect bone quality and strength with age. …”
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Fabrication of Wood-Derived Carbon Aerogel/Mg(OH)₂ Bio-Composite and Its High Performance for Adsorption and Separation of Cadmium Ions by Ran An, Jinyue Liu, Haomiao Ma, Yuqing Yan, Yuanru Guo, Qingjiang Pan, Shujun Li

“…Comprehensive characterization using XRD, FT-IR, XPS, and SEM confirmed that the optimized WCA/Mg(OH)₂ composite (WCAMg) retained a three-dimensional hierarchical porous structure, and Mg(OH)₂ nanosheets were attached to it. …”
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Caspar specifies primordial germ cell count and identity in Drosophila melanogaster by Subhradip Das, Sushmitha Hegde, Neel Wagh, Jyothish Sudhakaran, Adheena Elsa Roy, Girish Deshpande, Girish S Ratnaparkhi

“…We present a detailed structure-function analysis of Casp aimed at understanding its novel involvement during PGC development.…”
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Cell Shock Absorption via Stress Relaxation Hydrogel Microspheres for Alleviating Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Chondrocytes by Ding Zhao, Yihan Li, Lei Xiang, Qimanguli Saiding, Zhiqi Lin, Zhengwei Cai, Juan Wang, Wenguo Cui

“…In vivo, the microspheres preserved joint cartilage structure, suppressed ER stress responses, and substantially delayed OA progression. …”
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TPP-SAM: A Trajectory Point Prompting Segment Anything Model for Zero-Shot Road Extraction From High-Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery by Tao Wu, Yaling Hu, Jianxin Qin, Xinyi Lin, Yiliang Wan

“…In addition, the data structure of prompt points is organized using map matching and recoding rules, accounting for their attributes and relative positional coordinates. …”
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Transforming label-efficient decoding of healthcare wearables with self-supervised learning and “embedded” medical domain expertise by Xiao Gu, Zhangdaihong Liu, Jinpei Han, Jianing Qiu, Wenfei Fang, Lei Lu, Lei Clifton, Yuan-Ting Zhang, David A. Clifton

“…These features guide the formation of more relevant positive pairs through nearest-neighbor matching and promote global structure through clustering-based prototype representations. …”
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Multi-Fidelity Machine Learning for Identifying Thermal Insulation Integrity of Liquefied Natural Gas Storage Tanks by Wei Lin, Meitao Zou, Mingrui Zhao, Jiaqi Chang, Xiongyao Xie

“…The direct measurement of perlite settlement is difficult due to the enclosed structure of these tanks. To address this challenge, this study presents a data-driven approach based on machine learning and real-time monitoring data. …”
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Synthesis and Characterization of a Water-Soluble Nanomaterial via Deep Nitration of Light Fullerene C₆₀ by Natalya Kulenova, Marzhan Sadenova, Bagdat Azamatov, Bauyrzhan Maratuly, Nikolay Charykov, Mikhail Arshinov, Nail Beisekenov

“…The composition and structure of the adduct were confirmed by spectroscopic and refractometric analyses. …”
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Empirical Research on Decoupling Relationship between Energy-Related Carbon Emission and Economic Growth in Guangdong Province Based on Extended Kaya Identity by Wenxiu Wang, Yaoqiu Kuang, Ningsheng Huang, Daiqing Zhao

“…The development speeds of land urbanization and population urbanization, especially land urbanization, play decisive roles in the change of total decoupling elasticity values. (3) Guangdong can realize decoupling of energy-related carbon emission from economic growth effectively by adjusting the energy mix and industrial structure, coordinating the development speed of land urbanization and population urbanization effectively, and strengthening the construction of carbon sink.…”
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Enhancing semantic segmentation for autonomous vehicle scene understanding in indian context using modified CANet model by Smita Khairnar, Sudeep D. Thepade, Suresh Kolekar, Shilpa Gite, Biswajeet Pradhan, Abdullah Alamri, Bhagyesha Patil, Shrutee Dahake, Radhika Gaikwad, Atharva Chaudhari

“…. • Modified CANet, incorporating U-Net and LinkNet elements is proposed for semantic segmentation of unstructured driving scenarios. • The CANet structure consists of an encoder-decoder architecture and a Multiscale Context Module (MCM) with three parallel branches to capture contextual information at multiple scales.…”
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From Nature to Innovation: Advances in Nanocellulose Extraction and Its Multifunctional Applications by A. M. P. Hansini, G. D. C. P. Galpaya, M. D. K. M. Gunasena, P. M. Abeysundara, V. Kirthika, L. Bhagya, H. D. C. N. Gunawardana, K. R. Koswattage

“…The synthesis of nanocellulose involves mechanical, chemical, and biological techniques, each uniquely modifying the cellulose structure to isolate cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), cellulose nanofibers (CNFs), or bacterial nanocellulose (BNC). …”
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Packing and flow performance of binary adhesive mixtures for inhalation of different drug loads and their relationships to aerosolisation by Anna Simonsson, Tobias Bramer, Alex Wimbush, Göran Alderborn

“…The underlying cause of this co-variation is the parallel effect of both the blend architecture and the structure of the adhesion layer on mechanical and dispersion properties.…”
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