Low-carbon power planning method for power system with high proportion of renewable energy by LI Lingyu, CHENG Haozhong, ZHANG Heng, YUAN Zijun, WANG Zheng, LU Jianzhong

“…Moreover, aiming at the uncertainties of wind power in the model, the sample average approximation method is employed to transform the proposed model into a mixed-integer linear programming formulation. The modified IEEE-24 bus system is used as an example to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, and the effects of carbon capture system, carbon trading price and different carbon emission levels on power planning are quantitatively evaluated.…”
Get full text

Experimental validation of elliptical contact tire model with friction coefficient deduced from viscoelasticity of tread rubber by Ryota NAKANISHI, Masami MATSUBARA, Satoshi KAWASAKI, Takashi ISHIBASHI, Haruyuki SUZUKI, Hiroshi KAWABATA, Shozo KAWAMURA, Daiki TAJIRI

“…The validity of theoretical calculation of coefficient of friction was verified by linear friction tests of a rubber piece conducted under two conditions: a dry road surface and a wet road surface with a water film mixed with detergent. …”
Get full text

Single-fluid simulation of partially-ionized, non-ideal plasma facilitated by a tabulated equation of state by G. Su, S. T. Millmore, X. Zhang, N. Nikiforakis

“…Crucially, the use of TabEoS also allows our approach to self-consistently capture the non-linear feedback cycle between the PIP’s macroscopic behavior and the microscopic physics of its internal particles, which is neglected in many fluid simulations of plasmas today.…”
Get full text

An Algorithm for Improving the Condition Number of Matrices and Its Application for Solving the Inverse Problems of Gravimetry and Magnetometry by Alexander Leonov, Dmitry Lukyanenko, Anatoly Yagola, Yanfei Wang

“…The problem is reduced to solving systems of linear algebraic equations (SLAE) with ill-conditioned matrices. …”
Get full text

Associations between vitamin K and systemic immune and inflammation biomarkers: a population-based study from the NHANES (2007–2020) by Wenjiao Luo, Dong Ye, Kun Zhao, Liang Zhou, Yanfei Wu, Qiuhua Ge

“…These findings suggested that increasing intake of vitamin K might also help reduce inflammation.MethodsThis study included 36,895 people from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2007–2020). Multivariate linear regression and restricted cubic spline analyses were conducted to explore the association between vitamin K intake and various immune inflammatory factors. …”
Get full text

Guiding the Unseen: A Systems Model of Prompt-Driven Agency Dynamics in Generative AI-Enabled VR Serious Game Design by Chenhan Jiang, Shengyu Huang, Tao Shen

“…Tool-based prompts reinforced boundary control through short linear refinements; collaborative prompts sustained moderate iterative enquiry cycles; mentor-like prompts triggered divergent exploration via self-loops and frequent jumps. …”
Get full text

An Improved Triangulation Oversampling Method for Processing Unbalanced Data by Jingjing Liu, Yefeng Liu, Yanwei Ma, Qichun Zhang

“…This method triangulates the sample space leveraging FE-SMOTE, designates three strategic points within each split element based on defined rules, and synthetically generates samples within the linear vicinity of these points. The mathematical expectation of generated samples aligns with the triangle center of the original minority samples, while their variance closely mirrors that of the triangle center, ensuring statistical consistency with the original data. …”
Get full text

Surviving coral bleaching events: porites growth anomalies on the Great Barrier Reef. by Neal E Cantin, Janice M Lough

“…Visual examination of the annual density bands revealed growth hiatuses associated with the bleaching years in the form of abrupt decreases in annual linear extension rates, high density stress bands and partial mortality. …”
Get full text

Optimal Site Selection for Wind and Solar Parks in Karpathos Island Using a GIS-MCDM Model by Maria Margarita Bertsiou, Aimilia Panagiota Theochari, Dimitrios Gergatsoulis, Michalis Gerakianakis, Evangelos Baltas

“…To apply the weighted linear combination technique, this approach considers all eligibility criteria according to the legislation. …”
Get full text

Deep neural network approach integrated with reinforcement learning for forecasting exchange rates using time series data and influential factors by T. Soni Madhulatha, Dr. Md. Atheeq Sultan Ghori

“…Abstract Exchange rate forecasting is crucial for informed decision-making in financial markets, but significant challenges arise due to the high volatility and non-linear nature of economic time series. Traditional statistical models (ARIMA), state-of-the-art deep learning methods (LSTM, GRU), and hybrid models (TSMixer, in addition to AB-LSTM-GRU) all exhibit low adaptability to dynamic market conditions, as they cannot perform iterative optimization based on real-time feedback. …”
Get full text

Salinity Profiles in Coastal Aquifers: A Characterization Framework for Field Measurements by Xinran Huang, Adrian D. Werner, S. Cristina Solórzano‐Rivas, Amir Jazayeri

“…Field EC profiles showed approximately linear relationships between head changes averaged over the previous 5 months and the elevation of 5 mS/cm isochlor for some wells. …”
Get full text

Measurement and Analysis of Local Average Power According to Averaging Length Changes of 3, 6, 10, and 17 GHz in an Indoor Corridor Environment by Seong-Hun Lee, Byung-Lok Cho

“…The coefficient of determination (R-squared) was applied using a linear regression equation to verify the measurement accuracy. …”
Get full text

Identifying Cladribine prescription pattern in MS: an Italian multicentre study by Aurora Zanghì, Roberta Fantozzi, Matteo Foschi, Elisabetta Signoriello, Matilde Inglese, Giacomo Lus, Diego Centonze, Andrea Surcinelli, Tommaso Sirito, Simona Bonavita, Carlo Avolio, Emanuele D’Amico

“…Methods: Patients diagnosed with relapsing MS (RMS) according to 2017 McDonald criteria, who initiated Cladribine between January 2019 and May 2023, were included. A generalized linear regression model was built for the outcome DMT after Cladribine course. …”
Get full text

Homocysteine, HHcy, H-type hypertension and dizziness: an NHANES analysis by Yiyin Liang, Tianjie Lai, Juan Feng

“…RCS analysis demonstrated non-linear relationships between Hcy levels and various symptomatic dizziness, including any symptomatic dizziness, balance problems, and falling problems.Conclusions and significanceThis study revealed that Hcy levels, HHcy, and H-type hypertension were significantly associated with various symptomatic dizziness. …”
Get full text

The Morphological Description Automation of the Optic Nerve Head Boundary in Digital Fundus Images by E. G. Tanaeva, R. G. Khafizov

“…It shows that optic nerve head images with blurred boundaries are characterized by a more linear increase in brightness in the frontal region compared to the accumulation result for the case of normal optic nerve head. …”
Get full text

59 Does cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection contribute to social-related health disparities among cancer survivors? by Shuo Wang, Susan A. Everson-Rose, Anne H. Blaes, Anna Prizment

“…HRS measured CMV immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody levels (from blood samples), grip strength, and walking speed in 2016. We will apply linear regression to examine the associations of race/ethnicity and SES with grip strength, walking speed, and comorbidity index cross-sectionally and with the change in comorbidity index over four years of follow-up. …”
Get full text

Fuzzy Method-Based Sliding Mode Control for AUVs by Rongchang LI, Huajun BAI, Jingxi ZHANG, Yi ZHANG

“…Firstly, the T-S fuzzy modeling method was used to linearize the nonlinear AUV system with parameter uncertainties, and a global linearized model was obtained. …”
Get full text

Is the sky the limit? On the expansion threshold of a species' range. by Jitka Polechová

“…Because the effects of dispersal differ fundamentally with dimension, the second parameter-the strength of genetic drift-is qualitatively different compared to a linear habitat. In two-dimensional habitats, genetic drift becomes effectively independent of selection. …”
Get full text

Factors associated with seclusion and restraint on admission to forensic psychiatric hospitals: A 10-year retrospective study. by Elke Ham, Soyeon Kim, N Zoe Hilton

“…We conducted logistic Generalized Linear mixed Models (GLMM) to examine the association between the independent variables and restraint and seclusion while accounting for variability across facilities. …”
Get full text

Intrusion Detection Using Machine Learning for Risk Mitigation in IoT-Enabled Smart Irrigation in Smart Farming by Abhishek Raghuvanshi, Umesh Kumar Singh, Guna Sekhar Sajja, Harikumar Pallathadka, Evans Asenso, Mustafa Kamal, Abha Singh, Khongdet Phasinam

“…Then, machine learning algorithms such as support vector machine, linear regression, and random forest are used to classify preprocessed data set. …”
Get full text