Analysis of the Relationship Between the Morphological Characteristics of Lightning Channels and Turbulent Dynamics Based on the Localization of VHF Radiation Sources by YuRui Li, Yang Zhang, YiJun Zhang, Paul R. Krehbiel

“…Abstract Lightning channel morphology depends on the thunderstorm cloud charge structure, which in turn is influenced by the thunderstorm dynamics. …”
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A Method of Printing Defect Detection Based on DCGAN by WANG Hai-tao, GAO Yu-dong, HOU Jian-xin, HE Yong-jun, CHEN De-yun

“…This method adds denoising processing, optimizes the network structure, and improves the accuracy of DCGAN image generation.The experiment shows that the accuracy of the method can be improved by 10% in the defect detection experiment to less than 5 pixels compared with the existing method…”
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Radiomics Analysis of Ultrasound Images of Peripheral Nerves in Young Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Comparison with Healthy Controls by Svetlana V. Fomina, Iuliia G. Samoilova, Maksim O. Pleshkov, Dmitry А. Kudlay, Еvgeniy А. Voronin, Dmitriy A. Kachanov, Ivan V. Tolmachev, Marina V. Koshmeleva, Ekaterina I. Trifonova

“…Radiomics analysis of ultrasound images is a promising diagnostic tool for assessing the morphological structure of peripheral nerves in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM).Objective: to evaluate the possibility of using radiomics analysis in the diagnosis of peripheral nerve changes based on ultrasound images in T1DM patients of young age.Material and methods. …”
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Putting the WHO Global Patient Safety Action Plan into Practice: Establishing the Austrian Patient Council as a Best Practice Example of Patient Involvement by Anna Teufel MA, Elisabeth Klager MSc, Hannah Hausegger Bsc, BA, Christiane Grill PhD, Benjamin Schuster BSc, Maria Kletecka-Pulker PhD, Eva Schaden MD

“…These include selecting research topics of genuine interest to council members; establishing a robust project and administrative structure; ensuring the council is of an appropriate size; and that its membership is diverse and heterogeneous. …”
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Broadband Dual-Polarized Multidipole Antenna for Base Station Applications by Yuxuan Huang, Zeqi Zhu, Shuting Cai, Xiaoming Xiong, Yuan Liu

“…A pair of small rectangle loop dipoles is fed by T-shaped feed structure which is in the large square-shaped loop dipoles radiating arm so that the antenna generates an additional resonance and obtains a wider bandwidth. …”
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FUNCTIONAL MODELING OF THE PROCESS OF CHOOSING THE BEST AVAILABLE TECHNIQUE by K. I. Erusheva, K. Yu. Kolybanov, I. R. Tishaeva

“…The production process for the transition of a chemical manufacture to BAT was described as a hierarchical structure represented as a diagram consisting of functional blocks and arcs that connect them. …”
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Early life stress impairs hippocampal subfield myelination by Emily S. Nichols, Bradley G. Karat, Michael Grace, Samantha Bezanson, Ali R. Khan, Emma G. Duerden

“…Abstract The hippocampus is an archicortical structure that is highly sensitive to experience and is made up of individual subfields. …”
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Dynamic Active Earth Pressures of the Retaining Piles with Anchors under Vehicle Loads by Hong-zhi Qiu, Ji-ming Kong, Ren-chao Wang

“…The pile-anchor supporting structure is widely used in foundation pit engineering; then knowledge of active earth pressure on piles is very important for engineers. …”
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A Novel Hybrid-Excited Modular Variable Reluctance Motor for Electric Vehicle Applications: Analysis, Comparison, and Implementation by Mohammad Amin Jalali Kondelaji, Mojtaba Mirsalim

“…In order to demonstrate the superiorities of the proposed structure, the static torque characteristics and dynamic performances of the novel MVRM are compared with two other VRMs with similar dimensions and parameters. …”
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A zinc boryl compound unlocks diverse reactivity pathways beyond nucleophilic borylation by Gan Xu, Hok Tsun Chan, Shuchang Li, Tsz Ying Wong, Lei Zhang, Qichun Zhang, Zhenyang Lin, Zhenpin Lu

“…Density functional theory studies illuminate the electronic structure and reactivity of the zinc-boron bond, providing insights into potential applications in synthetic chemistry.…”
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Safety of Some Synthetic Food Colours: Review by Abdalla S. Ammar, Mennat Allah I. Atwa, Dorreya M. Faress, Ashgan M. Ali

“…The chemical name, chemical structure, common uses, acceptable daily intake (ADI), and toxicity literature of six most used artificial food colors were reviewed.…”
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Ferrichrome identified from induces apoptosis through its iron-binding site in gastric cancer cells by Masami Ijiri, Mikihiro Fujiya, Hiroaki Konishi, Hiroki Tanaka, Nobuhiro Ueno, Shin Kashima, Kentaro Moriichi, Junpei Sasajima, Katsuya Ikuta, Toshikatsu Okumura

“…The iron binding site of ferrichrome is the structure responsible for its tumor suppressive function.…”
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Properties, materials and durability of rolled compacted concrete for pavements by Ćurčić Gordana Topličić, Dušan Grdić, Nenad Ristić, Zoran Grdić

“…This zero slump concrete mixture, when placed with an asphalt paver and compacted to high density, provides a high-strength, durable pavement structure. RCC uses no forms, requires no conventional finishing, and needs no dowels or reinforcing steel, making it an economical choice. …”
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Spatiotemporal control of ultrafast pulses in multimode optical fibers by Daniel Cruz-Delgado, J. Enrique Antonio-Lopez, Armando Perez-Leija, Nicolas K. Fontaine, Stephen S. Eikenberry, Demetrios N. Christodoulides, Miguel A. Bandres, Rodrigo Amezcua-Correa

“…Here, we demonstrate that tailoring the spatiotemporal structure of ultrashort light pulses can overcome the physical limitations imposed by both chromatic and modal dispersion in multimode optical fibers. …”
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Field-Effect Passivation of GaN-Based Blue Micro-Light-Emitting Diodes by Woo Jin Baek, Joon Kim, Song Hyeon Kuk, Juhyuk Park, Hyun Soo Kim, Dae-Myeong Geum, Sang Hyeon Kim

“…We demonstrate field-effect passivation (FEP) of GaN-based blue <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula> LEDs by incorporating an additional metal-oxide-semiconductor gate structure on the sidewalls. This approach allows for active control of surface band bending at the sidewalls, thereby modulating carrier trapping and de-trapping. …”
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Multi-element synergy in photocatalytic materials integrated mechanism-design-preparation strategies by Qi Zhanfeng, Li Guancheng, Guo Xiuli

“…The mechanisms to enhance the photocatalytic efficiency through heterogeneous structure construction, elemental doping and surface plasma effect are discussed, and typical preparation methods applicable to different elemental systems are summarized. …”
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ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ ОПТИЧЕСКИХ ПАРАМЕТРОВ КРОВИ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ЦИРРОЗАМИ ПЕЧЕНИ РАЗЛИЧНОЙ СТЕПЕНИ ТЯЖЕСТИ by М. В. Кручинина, М. И. Воевода, С. А. Курилович, А. А. Громов, В. А. Баум, Е. Г. Немцова, Е. В. Логвиненко, Н. А. Ковалькова, В. М. Генералов, Б. Н. Зайцев, В. Н. Кручинин, С. В. Рыхлицкий, Б. А. Князев, В. В. Герасимов, А. Г. Покровский, В. О. Пустыльняк, С. В. Чересиз, Г. Р. Сакаева, А. И. Корбут, В. Д. Анцыгин

“…The growth of decompensation of cirrhosis resulted in lower the thickness of thin films prepared from the serum, with the rise of the refractive index and heterogeneous structure. At the same time, we observed a significant decrease of the peak areas of the absorption Raman- spectra at 1005, 1157 and 1520 cm-1.…”
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Ultrastrong Graphene Absorption Induced by One-Dimensional Parity-Time Symmetric Photonic Crystal by Peichao Cao, Xiangbo Yang, Shiqi Wang, Yuehua Huang, Nana Wang, Dongmei Deng, Chengyi Timon Liu

“…A novel microcavity structure based on 1-D parity-time (PT) symmetric photonic crystal (PC) is presented to get the embedded monolayer graphene absorption enhanced significantly, which paves a path to achieve ultrastrong, controllable, and anisotropic graphene absorption for incident eigenfrequency wave from near infrared to visible. …”
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Validation of the Player Personality and Dynamics Scale by Ayose Lomba Perez, Juan Carlos Martín-Quintana, Jesus B. Alonso-Hernandez, Iván Martín-Rodríguez

“…The results of the factorial analysis confirm a structure of five factors: Toxic Profile, Joker Profile, Tryhard Profile, Aesthetic Profile, and Coacher Profile, with high fit and reliability indices (RMSEA = 0.06; CFI = 0.95; TLI = 0.91). …”
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Digitalizing metallic materials from image segmentation to multiscale solutions via physics informed operator learning by Shahed Rezaei, Kianoosh Taghikhani, Alexandre Viardin, Reza Najian Asl, Ali Harandi, Nikhil Vijay Jagtap, David Bailly, Hannah Naber, Alexander Gramlich, Tim Brepols, Mustapha Abouridouane, Ulrich Krupp, Thomas Bergs, Markus Apel

“…Abstract Fast prediction of microstructural responses based on realistic material topology is vital for linking process, structure, and properties. This work presents a digital framework for metallic materials using microscale features. …”
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