Diallyl Trisulfide From Garlic Regulates RAB18 Phase Separation to Inhibit Lipophagy and Induce Cuproptosis in Hepatic Stellate Cells for Antifibrotic Effects by Haoyuan Tian, Shujiang Sun, Xinran Qiu, Junrui Wang, Yuanyuan Gao, Jianmei Chen, Xiang Han, Zhengyang Bao, Xiaohan Guo, Yuqi Sun, Yuxin Lin, Mengru Hu, Feng Zhang, Zili Zhang, Feixia Wang, Shizhong Zheng, Jiangjuan Shao

“…Diallyl trisulfides (DATs), a garlic‐derived compound, induces phase separation of RAB18 and promotes mitochondrial‐associated membrane structures (MAMs) formation, further accelerating RAB18 phase separation. …”
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Hydrogen Column Density Variability in a Sample of Local Compton-thin AGN II by A. Pizzetti, N. Torres-Albà, S. Marchesi, J. Buchner, I. Cox, X. Zhao, S. Neal, D. Sengupta, R. Silver, M. Ajello

“…Among these, 30% exhibit recorded 22 GHz water megamaser emission, suggesting a potential shared nature between the two structures.…”
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Examining the effects of school–vacation transitions on depression and anxiety in adolescents: network analysis by Yumeng Ju, Yumeng Yang, Rui Yuan, Yafei Chen, Junwu Liu, Wenwen Ou, Yunjing Li, Siqi Yang, Yimei Lu, Liang Li, Mei Huang, Mohan Ma, Guanyi Lv, Xiaotian Zhao, Yaqi Qing, Jin Liu, Yan Zhang

“…Network analysis was used to explore the symptom network structures of depression and anxiety during school and vacation. …”
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Circularly Polarized Luminescence Inversion in AIE‐Active Crystal Enabled by Solvent‐Induced Transition Dipole Moment Regulation by Xiaofei Niu, Xinwen Ou, Shizhe Ren, Ke Wang, Fengyan Song, Xiaobin Dong, Wu‐Jie Guo, Hui‐Qing Peng, Zujin Zhao, Jacky W. Y. Lam, Yong Sheng Zhao, Fei Li, Shu‐Yan Yu, Ben Zhong Tang

“…These materials exhibit achiral solvent‐induced CPL sign inversion with identical helical structures and molecular chirality in their crystalline states. …”
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Two-year longitudinal and prospective electroencephalographic follow-up in patients with TBI: can early EEG and CT findings predict post-traumatic epilepsy? by João Paulo Santiago de Oliveira, Viviam Sanabria, Carla Baise, Rafael P. S. Valeriano, Gustavo Mercenas dos Santos, Natália Mata Longo, Joaquina C. Q. F. Andrade, Gesael Passos Ferreira Junior, Carlos André Oshiro, Claudia Costa Leite, Maira L. Foresti, Maira L. Foresti, Luiz Eugênio Mello, Luiz Eugênio Mello, Eliana Garzon, Eliana Garzon

“…IntroductionTraumatic brain injury (TBI), caused by external force to the head, leads to anatomical or functional damage to cranial structures. It is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in adults worldwide, with substantial economic burden. …”
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Viable but nonculturable state in the zoonotic pathogen Bartonella henselae induced by low-grade fever temperature and antibiotic treatment by Yuze Gou, Yuze Gou, Dongxia Liu, Dongxia Liu, Yuxian Xin, Yuxian Xin, Ting Wang, Jiaxin Li, Yiwen Xi, Xiaoling Zheng, Tuanjie Che, Ying Zhang, Ying Zhang, Tingting Li, Jie Feng, Jie Feng

“…Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) examination revealed intact cell structures and dense cytosol in VBNC cells, with a significant increase in plasmolytic cells. …”
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Synthesis of biosafe spirulina-derived carbon dots and their fluorescence imaging in zebrafish by Yue Wang, Zhizhi Gu, Jingyi Dong, Cunguang Liu, Jie Zhu, Zixu Wang, Jiaying Li, Meichen Lu, Jian Han, Shengnan Cao, Zhuang Xue, Yan Chen, Liyong Chen, Wei Wang

“…These CDs possess excellent tissue penetration capabilities and specific accumulation patterns, facilitating clear visualization of anatomical structures. In embryos, CDs preferentially accumulate in the yolk sac while preserving normal developmental progression. …”
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Soil phoD-harboring bacteria mediate the responses of phosphorus availability to N addition and mowing among soil aggregates by Haiying Cui, Shanling Wang, Tianyan Wei, Xuechen Yang, Xiuping Li, Mingcai Fan, Xiaochong Zhang, Wenzheng Song, Jian-Ying Ma, Wei Sun

“…Phosphorus (P), like nitrogen (N), is a major limiting nutrient for ecosystem structures and functions. Soils in grasslands commonly have limited P availability for organisms, especially under global change (i.e., N deposition) and land-use intensification (i.e., mowing or hay harvest). …”
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Interobserver variability in organ delineation on radiotherapy treatment planning for nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A dosimetric and prognostic analysis by Meining Chen, Yinglin Peng, Ruotong Chen, Qiuying Xie, Dengyuan Chen, Jinping Shi, Rong Huang, Jun Zhang, Chong Zhao, Li Chen, Xiaowu Deng, Yimei Liu

“…These delineations were compared against gold standard structures from a regional cancer center. The IOV among physicians and its effect on clinical and prognosis were analyzed. …”
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Balancing accuracy and user satisfaction: the role of prompt engineering in AI-driven healthcare solutions by Mini Han Wang, Mini Han Wang, Mini Han Wang, Mini Han Wang, Mini Han Wang, Xudong Jiang, Xudong Jiang, Xudong Jiang, Xudong Jiang, Peijin Zeng, Peijin Zeng, Peijin Zeng, Xinyue Li, Kelvin Kam-Lung Chong, Guanghui Hou, Xiaoxiao Fang, Yang Yu, Xiangrong Yu, Junbin Fang, Yi Pan

“…Future research should optimize prompt structures, explore dynamic prompting approaches, and prioritize real-time evaluations to address the identified challenges and maximize the potential of IoT-integrated AI systems in medical applications.…”
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Overcast Mornings and Clear Evenings in Hot Jupiter Exoplanet Atmospheres by Guangwei Fu, Sagnick Mukherjee, Kevin B. Stevenson, David K. Sing, Reza Ashtari, Nathan Mayne, Joshua D. Lothringer, Maria Zamyatina, Stephen P. Schmidt, Carlos Gascón, Natalie H. Allen, Katherine A. Bennett, Mercedes López-Morales

“…For hot Jupiters, the large day–night temperature contrast drives inhomogeneous thermal structures and aerosol distribution, leading to different limb properties probed by transit spectra. …”
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A novel mechanism of sperm midpiece epididymal maturation and the role of CCDC112 in sperm midpiece formation and establishing an optimal flagella waveform by Maddison L. Graffeo, Joseph Nguyen, Farin Yazdan Parast, Jessica E. M. Dunleavy, Denis Korneev, Hongyi Yang, Hidenobu Okuda, Anne E. O’Connor, Donald F. Conrad, Reza Nosrati, Brendan J. Houston, Moira K. O’Bryan

“…Abstract Background The mitochondrial sheath is a defining feature of mammalian sperm with proposed functions in structural support and energy production for flagella movement. …”
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Geographic Distribution Pattern Determines Soil Microbial Community Assembly Process in <i>Acanthopanax senticosus</i> Rhizosphere Soil by Mingyu Wang, Xiangyu Xing, Youjia Zhang, Xin Sui, Chunying Zheng

“…Soil chemical properties, including pH, TN, TP, EC, and SOC, significantly correlated with microbial diversity, composition, and co-occurrence networks. Structural equation modeling revealed that geographic distribution patterns directly and indirectly influenced soil chemical properties and microbial communities. …”
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Inhibitory Effect of Hemin-Polymer System Against <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> by O. A. Gruznova, D. V. Gruznov, N. I. Popov, G. Sh. Shcherbakova, E. N. Shuteeva, A. V. Lobanov, P. M. Tyubaeva, I. A. Varyan, A. A. Olkhov

“…The variation of hemin content in PHB affects its structural and functional properties. PHB fibers containing 5 % hemin inhibit the growth of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria — E. coli and S. aureus. …”
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Cyclodextrin-Based Quercetin Powders for Potential Nose-to-Brain Transport: Formulation and In Vitro Assessment by Elmina-Marina Saitani, Paraskevi Papakyriakopoulou, Theodora Bogri, Georgia Choleva, Kyriaki Kontopoulou, Spyridon Roboras, Maria Samiou, Antiopi Vardaxi, Stergios Pispas, Georgia Valsami, Natassa Pippa

“…This study aims to extend previous work by systematically investigating the impact of different preparation methods (spray drying vs. lyophilization) and the incorporation of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) and mannitol/lecithin microparticles (MLMPs) on the physicochemical characteristics, structural properties, and in vitro diffusion behavior of HPβCD-based nasal powder formulations of Que. …”
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Osteocytic vinculin controls bone mass by modulating Mef2c-driven sclerostin expression in mice by Yishu Wang, Jianmei Huang, Sixiong Lin, Lei Qin, Dingyu Hao, Peijun Zhang, Shaochuan Huo, Xuenong Zou, Di Chen, Guozhi Xiao

“…Abstract The focal adhesion (FA) is the structural basis of the cell-extracellular matrix crosstalk and plays important roles in control of organ formation and function. …”
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Rare-earth containing magnesium alloys: A review of precipitation behavior and its impact on fatigue performance by Fanjin Yao, Bo Hu, Zixin Li, Jiaxuan Han, Dejiang Li, Qianxi Zhang, Daolun Chen, Xiaoqin Zeng

“…This review highlights the significance of precipitation behavior in optimizing fatigue resistance and provides valuable insights into future research directions for advancing Mg-RE alloys in the fatigue-critical structural applications.…”
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The diversity of viral community in Sogatella furcifera revealed by meta-transcriptomics by Jihan Wang, Yu Zhu, Dongyuan Li, Xinyue Zheng, Chunlian Chai, Jie Zhang, Jianguo Wu, Qun Hu, Shanshan Zhao

“…Subsequent analyses of its encoded proteins, potential structural domains, and phylogenetic relationships suggested that it may belong to a new genus within the Sobelivirales. …”
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Functional Characterization of <i>CpPIP1;1</i> and Genome-Wide Analysis of PIPs in Wintersweet (<i>Chimonanthus praecox</i> (L.) Link) by Fei Ren, Zhu Feng, Guo Wei, Yimeng Lv, Jia Zhao, Yeyuan Deng, Shunzhao Sui, Jing Ma

“…Link) based on bioinformatic characterization of gene structural organization, chromosomal localization, and phylogenetic relationships. …”
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The arrow of time in Parkinson’s disease by Fatemeh Sadeghi, Elvira del Agua Banyeres, Alessandra Pizzuti, Abdullah Okar, Kai Grimm, Christian Gerloff, Morten L. Kringelbach, Rainer Goebel, Simone Zittel, Gustavo Deco

“…Therefore we aimed to explore disturbances in resting-state equilibrium levels as well as changes in the hierarchical organization due to PD. Methods: Structural and functional MRI of 29 PD patients and 19 healthy controls were acquired and analyzed. …”
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