New Clues on the Extended He ii Ionization in IZw18 from GTC/MEGARA and JWST/MIRI by A. Arroyo-Polonio, C. Kehrig, J. M. Vílchez, J. Iglesias-Páramo, E. Pérez-Montero, S. Duarte Puertas, J. Gallego, D. Reverte

“…Our spatial analysis also reveals differences in structure between the emission of H β and He ii λ 4686, with the He ii λ 4686 peak offset by a projected distance of 140 pc from the peak H β emission. …”
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Modified Silica Particles Coated with Cu-Al Layered Double Hydroxide for Phosphate and Arsenate Removal in Water Treatment by Andrija Savić, Marija M. Vuksanović, Marjetka Savić, Nataša Knežević, Aleksandra Šaponjić, Svetlana Ilić, Adela Egelja

“…X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed the successful deposition of CuAl-LDH on the silica surface, while scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed the porous structure of the silica and the uniform deposition of LDH. …”
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Fc-Elabela mitigates heart failure without liver and renal toxicity in mice by Huifen Zhou, Huifen Zhou, Da-Wei Gong, Ling Chen, Hui Chen, Quan Wang, Mustajab Ullah, Saleem Ahmad, Ishtiaq Jeelani, Qingbin Zhao, Qingbin Zhao

“…We found that Fc-ELA-21 significantly improved cardiac systolic dysfunction, mitigated pulmonary congestion, slowed down weight gain, activated vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (VEGFR3) and APJ-mediated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) 1/2 signaling, and promoted endothelial cell proliferation in post-infarct mice. Moreover, the structure and function of the liver and kidney were normal in Fc-ELA-21-treated mice.ConclusionOur results demonstrate that Fc-ELA-21 improves systolic heart failure by activating VEGFR3 signaling and suggest a mechanism for cross-talk between the APJ receptor and VEGFR3 in myocardial infarction MI. …”
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Recurrent Jetlets Associated with the Disappearance of a Satellite Spot by Liheng Yang, Xiaoli Yan, Jun Zhang, Zhike Xue, Zhe Xu, Jincheng Wang, Yijun Hou, Yian Zhou, Defang Kong, Roslan Umar, Xinsheng Zhang, Qiaoling Li, Liping Yang

“…The horizontal magnetic field of the satellite spot consistently exhibited a vortex structure throughout its evolution until it vanished. …”
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Prediction of speed of sound of deep eutectic solvents using artificial neural network coupled with group contribution approach by Ayat Hussein Adhab, Morug Salih Mahdi, Hardik Doshi, Anupam Yadav, R. Manjunatha, Sushil Kumar, Debasish Shit, Gargi Sangwan, Aseel Salah Mansoor, Usama Kadem Radi, Nasr Saadoun Abd

“…This analysis indicates that the ANN + GC and ML + GC methods can effectively estimate the speed of sound in DESs based on molecular structure. Therefore, these approaches offer a promising tool for predicting the speed of sound of newly designed DESs when experimental data is unavailable.…”
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AI-driven MRI analysis reveals brain atrophy patterns in benign relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis by M. Niiranen, M. Niiranen, P. Bendel, P. Bendel, J. Koikkalainen, J. Lötjönen, T. Selander, E. Solje, E. Solje, P. Hartikainen, S. Simula, R. Vanninen, R. Vanninen, A. M. Portaankorva

“…Based on this study, the corpus callosum is a crucial structure in monitoring disease progression in BRRMS.…”
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Remote-sensing-based forest canopy height mapping: some models are useful, but might they provide us with even more insights when combined? by N. Besic, N. Picard, C. Vega, J.-D. Bontemps, L. Hertzog, J.-P. Renaud, J.-P. Renaud, F. Fogel, M. Schwartz, A. Pellissier-Tanon, G. Destouet, F. Mortier, F. Mortier, M. Planells-Rodriguez, P. Ciais

“…Moreover, we observed that the forest stand vertical structure, the dominant tree species, and the type of forest ownership systematically emerge as statistically significant factors influencing the model divergences. …”
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Genome-wide identification and association analysis of informative SNPs of various nutri-nutraceutical traits in Buckwheat (Fagopyrum spp.) by Madhiya Manzoor, Jebi Sudan, Adil Nath, Basharat Bhat, Parvaze A. Sofi, M. Ashraf Bhat, P. V. Vara Prasad, Sajad Majeed Zargar

“…Candidate gene analysis identified 138 genes within 100 kb of significant quantitative trait loci (QTLs), involved in metabolic and biosynthetic pathways such as amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism. Population structure analysis grouped the genotypes into three populations, enhancing the reliability of marker-trait associations. …”
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Enhancing Magnetotelluric Data Quality Using Deep Learning-Based Denoising Models: A Study of CNN and LSTM by Widya Utama, Maman Hermana, Dwa D. Warnana, Wien Lestari, Muhammad N. A. Zakariah, Sherly A. Garini, Rista F. Indriani, Dhea P. Novian Putra, M Ulin Nuha Abduh, Alif N. F. Insani, Dandi Syahtia Pratama, Khairul Arifin Mohd Noh, Abdul Halim Abdul Latiff

“…To address this critical issue, this study develops denoising models based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) to enhance the quality of MT signals while preserving their original structure. The proposed models utilize MT data, incorporating electric field (E) and magnetic field (H) components, to effectively reduce noise. …”
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High-density Symmetry Energy: A Key to the Solution of the Hyperon Puzzle by Jun-Ting Ye, Rui Wang, Si-Pei Wang, Lie-Wen Chen

“…Furthermore, the squared sound speed of the hyperon star matter naturally displays a strong peak structure around a baryon density of 3 ρ _0 –4 ρ _0 , consistent with a model-independent analysis of the multimessenger data. …”
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First report of regional spreading and long-term inhabitation of VanD-type vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis clinical strains: A proposal of new classification of vanD gen... by Kensuke Mimura, Yusuke Hashimoto, Jun Kurushima, Hidetada Hirakawa, Takahiro Nomura, Koichi Tanimoto, Tetsuro Muratani, Daisuke Todokoro, Hideo Akiyama, Haruyoshi Tomita

“…Four strains shared nearly identical GIs (126–185 kbp), while SVR2330 had a structurally distinct GI. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the four similar strains formed a single cluster, suggesting a common ancestor, whereas SVR2330 was divergent. …”
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Effects of Bacillus subtilis N24 combined with liquid water-soluble carbon fertilizer on soil chemical properties and microbial community of fresh maize by Xia Deng, Wenwen Liu, Peng Huang, Yunge Zhang, Sasa Zhang, Yanbin Guo, Shifang Wu, Ziwei Jiao

“…In summary, the combined application of B. subtilis N24 and liquid water-soluble carbon fertilizer enhanced the chemical properties and fertility of the soil for fresh maize while also positively influencing the structure of the microbial community. This study provides a theoretical foundation for developing novel fertilizer application models for corn cultivation.…”
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Seven New Irbesartan Salts: Significantly Improved Dissolution, Excellent Hygrothermal Stability, and Characteristic Supramolecular Synthons by Junxiao Wang, Chuanhua Wu, Menglong Zhang, Lingli Hou, Wei Chen, Dingding Jing, Ying Bao

“…IRB-TOSA and IRB-4-CBSA salts demonstrated excellent hydrothermal stability. Single crystal structure analysis confirmed proton transfer from coformers’ sulfonic/carboxylic acids (deprotonation site, H-out) to IRB’s diazaheterocycles (protonation site, H-in) in IRB salts. …”
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Generational effects of biosynthesized titanium dioxide nanoparticles on bitter gourd growth and phytochemistry by Bimal Das, Bappa Paramanik, Dipak Kumar Murmu, Biman De, Partha Sarathi Patra, Prithwiraj Dey, Pradip Dey

“…Various characterization methods, including dynamic light scattering (DLS), UV–visible spectroscopy, fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), were utilized to verify the dimensions, absorption spectra, functional molecules and surface structure of biosynthesis TiO2 NPs. The initial study observed that the nanoparticle-treated seeds produced better germination and seedling growth (p < 0.05) than the control. …”
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Effects of dietary Vitamin A on growth performance, antioxidant and immune capacity of mandarin fish (Siniperca chuatsi) by Xiaolu Yan, Lingcheng Pan, Min Zhao, Junkang Ma, Fubao Wang, Xuliang Zhai, Yang Xue, Haiping Liu, Yongjun Chen, Yuanfa He, Hongqin Li, Li Luo

“…Gut barrier markers (D-LA, DAO, ET) and tight junction genes (claudin, occludin) optimized at A3-A4 group. 16S rRNA sequencing revealed that appropriate vitamin A supplementation improved the intestinal microbial structure andα-diversity of S. chuatsi. A quadratic regression analysis established the most effective vitamin A dosage to be between 9255.6 and 9280.0 IU/kg, as determined by WGR and FCR.…”
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Diversification processes in Gerp's mouse lemur demonstrate the importance of rivers and altitude as biogeographic barriers in Madagascar's humid rainforests by Tobias van Elst, Dominik Schüßler, Romule Rakotondravony, Valisoa S. T. Rovanirina, Anne Veillet, Paul A. Hohenlohe, Jonah H. Ratsimbazafy, Rodin M. Rasoloarison, Solofonirina Rasoloharijaona, Blanchard Randrianambinina, Miarisoa L. Ramilison, Anne D. Yoder, Edward E. Louis Jr., Ute Radespiel

“…We used restriction site associated DNA (RAD) markers and applied population genomic and coalescent‐based techniques to estimate genetic diversity, population structure, gene flow and divergence times among M. gerpi populations and its two sister species M. jollyae and M. marohita. …”
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Optimizing Sputtered SnO₂:Dy Thin Films for NO₂ Gas Detection by Marwen Mezyen, Nabila Bitri, Ibtissem Riahi, Fatma Chaabouni, Eduard Llobet

“…X-ray patterns showed that all deposited films exhibited the tetragonal rutile structure of SnO₂. The optical band gap energy (Eg) increased with Dy doping, while the Urbach energy decreased with Dy doping. …”
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Mechanical and transportation characteristics of gangue geopolymer aggregate slurry by Shibin ZHU, Xiaodong WANG, Boqiang WU, Chen XU, Xiaoyu HU, Ganggang XU, Le HAN, Yuehong ZHANG

“…For materials with identical aggregate sizes, the strength development initially decreases before increasing with higher aggregate content, due to the combined effects of internal pore structure evolution and improved mechanical interlocking between the cementitious matrix and aggregates. …”
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Development of lactation and breast/chestfeeding adverse event terminology (LaBAET) through a Delphi consensus approach by Katarzyna M. Maksym, Kinga Kalita-Kurzyńska, Diane Spatz, Melinda Boss, Maria Carmen Collado, Anna Gonciarz-Dytman, Bei Han, Asma Khalil, Joanna Kozakiewicz, Ernest Kuchar, Karolina Morze, Rebecca Powell, Natalie Shenker, Sławomir Wątroba, Anna L. David, Aleksandra Wesołowska

“…An international multidisciplinary group of lactation and breast/chestfeeding experts identified a gap in AE terminology and developed definitions and grading of AEs based on the generic Common Regulatory Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) structure. These underwent two rounds of a modified Delphi procedure involving an international multidisciplinary team of experts and patient representatives. …”
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Integrative unveiling of the effects of low dietary protein levels on grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) fingerlings: Growth performance, antioxidant capacity, hepatic and intest... by Jinjuan Wan, Xiaoyan Xu, Junjie Shao, Qichen Jiang, Xiaolong Gu, Aijun Xia, Jiale Li

“…The intestinal microbiome results demonstrated that compared with the P20 group, the P35 group significantly increased the α-diversity, the abundance of Fusobacteriota, Cetobacterium, Enterobacter, Dielma, Epulopiscium, and Defluviicoccus, ameliorated the structure and metabolic systems of intestinal microbiome. …”
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