Regional prefrontal and hippocampal differences in gray matter volume are linked to the propensity for renewal in extinction learning by Silke Lissek, Martin Tegenthoff

“…However, evidence on a potential relationship between structural properties such as gray matter volume (GMV) in these regions and the propensity to show renewal is lacking.MethodsIn this study, we applied voxel-based morphometry (VBM) to investigate whether individuals with and without a propensity for renewal differ regarding their GMV in extinction-related brain regions, and whether such a difference is linked to the renewal level.ResultsResults revealed differential GMV in REN and NoREN in adjacent subregions of IFG and vmPFC, respectively. …”
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De-Stiffening the Aged Aorta with Regular Aerobic Exercise in Humans: Fact or Fallacy? by Gary L. Pierce

“…., mean arterial pressure) rather than an alteration in structural wall properties. However, cross-sectional data indicate that 4–5 days/week appears to be the minimal frequency that is obligatory for de-stiffening of the aorta among adults who perform regular exercise in middle age and continue into older age. …”
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Women's Reproductive Health and Challenges Ahead: A Scoping Review by Somayeh Seddighi, Leila Riahi, Aniseh Nikravan, Leila Doshmangir

“…In this review, 15 significant challenges in the field of women's reproductive health were identified and categorized into structural, social, individual, and legal dimensions. …”
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Integrated valuation of the ecological, social and economic benefits provided by a multifunctional nature-based solution by Laura Costadone, Shan Zhang

“…The Hydrologic and Hydraulic (PC SWMM) model predicted a 50 % reduction in structural damages caused by flooding events, while the InVEST pollination model forecasted an increase in the pollinator abundance index from 0.085 to 0.132 due to native vegetation. …”
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Social Network Analysis of Information Flow and Opinion Formation on Indonesian Social Media: A Case Study of Youth Violence by Irwanto Irwanto, Tuti Bahfiarti, Andi Alimuddin Unde, Alem Febri Sonni

“…This study’s results have significant implications for digital literacy education, social media intervention strategies, and youth violence prevention efforts, suggesting the need for sophisticated, network-aware approaches that consider both structural dynamics and cultural contexts.…”
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Unraveling the role of neuregulin-mediated astrocytes-OPCs axis in the pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration and Parkinson’s disease by Shuyan Zhang, Cheng Zhang, Yinjian Zhang, Yibin Feng

“…Dysregulation of PALLD, FYN and ZMZ1 may lead to cell structural abnormalities, impaired mitochondrial functions, and increased susceptibility to neuroinflammation, contributing to the AMD and PD progression. …”
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Changes in the Surface Area and Volume of Hyflex EDM Instruments after Multiple Uses by Neslihan Büşra Keskin, Taha Özyürek, Zeliha Uğur Aydin, Ferhat Geneci, Mert Ocak, Hakan Hamdi Çelik, Dilek Helvacioglu-Yigit

“…These findings emphasize the importance for clinicians to understand the structural changes in HEDM files during repeated use to ensure safe instrument reuse and prevent endodontic treatment failure.…”
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Parenting styles in Rasht parents by mahshid mirzaie, minoomitra chehrzad, yasaman yaghoobi

“…This can be due to lack of ‎knowledge related to parent´s relationship and good parenting styles in different periods of ‎growth and development and irrecoverable complication on adolescent future life that ‎highlights public education necessity before having children based on structural planning for ‎parenting.‎ Ke…”
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Ophthalmic examination in the debut and during progression of neurodegenerative diseases by A. Zh. Fursova, Yu. A. Gamza, M. Yu. Zubkova, A. S. Derbeneva, O. B. Doronina, K. S. Doronina, N. V. Bulatova, A. S. Belgibaeva

“…An ever-growing need in the identification of specific and sensitive biomarkers at the preclinical stage of NDDs, differentiation of their causes, precise subtype classification, and assessment of progression risk is an evidence of the relevance of studying and identifying functional and structural changes in retinal neurons and axons. Non-invasive and informative methods of multimodal imaging appear to be valuable for NDD diagnosis and monitoring.…”
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The Trichoderma- plant interaction is mediated by avirulence proteins produced by this fungus by Ruocco M, Lanzuise S, Woo S L, Ambrosino P, Marra R, Turrà D, Gigante S, Formisano E, Scala F, Kip N, P J G M de Wit, Lorito M

“…From the extracellular protein extracts, we have purified and sequenced a protein with structural characteristics similar to Avr4 of C. fulvum. …”
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Utilization of Catla catla Fish Scale for Eliminating Cr (III) and Co (II) Heavy Metals From Wastewater by Samiha Sultana, Nafisa Maliat, Fahim Khan, Ankur Paul, Rukaiya Tasnim, Nusrat Jahan

“…Characterization of the adsorbent is performed using advanced analytical techniques, including Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy (EDS), revealing changes in structural and chemical properties post‐metal adsorption. …”
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Preparation and Characterization of rGO/Fe3O4/MnO2 Nanocomposite for Enhanced Removal of Terasil Black Dye in Waste Water Treatment by Ali Fadhil Ismail, Entisar E. Al-Abodi

“…The nanocomposite was created using a co-precipitation method, followed by physical bonding with MnO2 NPs. The structural properties, surface morphology, and elemental composition were evaluated through X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis. …”
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Biological Effect of Cobalt Oxide Nanoparticles Synthesized from (Cinnamon and Nigella sativa) Extracts and Chemical Method: A Comparative Study by Ghasaq Z. Alwan, Emtinan Mohammed Jawad, Hana H. Kareem, Raed Jumah Almansouri

“…Using a sustainable green utilization of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) and Nigella sativa extracts, alongside a conventional chemical synthesis method for comparison. Comprehensive structural, morphological, and optical characterizations confirmed the successful synthesis of Co3O4 NPs with distinct properties. …”
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EXPERIENCE OF FRANCE IN THE TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM by E. V. Bolgova, M. V. Kurnikova

“…Objective: to substantiate the directions of development of the spatial organization of higher education in Russia on the basis of foreign experience of a country with similar territorial conditions, trends and problems of development of a university network.Methods: general scientific methods of cognition - abstract-logical and theoretical-empirical methods, methods of systemic, comparative, and structural analysis.Results: under the conditions of Russian economic policy orientation to innovative and breakthrough development, higher education becomes one of the key factors of regional economic growth. …”
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Genome-wide identification and characterization of m6A regulatory genes in Soybean: Insights into evolution, miRNA interactions, and stress responses. by Sabrina Bintay Sayed, Md Afser Rabbi, Joy Prokash Debnath, Kabir Hossen, Ajit Ghosh

“…This study identified 42 m6A regulatory genes in soybean through a comprehensive genome-wide analysis. Structural analysis revealed diverse gene architectures and functional variations across different subgroups. …”
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Actual Problems of Development and Improvement of Constitutional Legislation (to the 30th Anniversary of the Constitution of the Russian Federation) by V. E. Sevryugin

“…The analysis delves into both the merits and shortcomings of the approach, acknowledging initial limitations as well as those that emerged during subsequent development and structural reforms. The accumulated challenges over the thirty-year span of its operation underscore the necessity for reform and modernization of its norms to enhance constitutional law and legislation. …”
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Reshaped functional connectivity gradients in acute ischemic stroke by Cemal Koba, Joan Falcó-Roget, Alessandro Crimi

“…Ischemic brain stroke disrupts blood flow, leading to functional and structural changes associated with behavioral deficits. …”
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Evolving Trends in Teacher Self-Efficacy Research: A BibliometricReview (2020–2025) by Ana-Maria MADINA, Daniel MARA

“…Moreover, existing reviews often focus on synthesizing outcomes rather than mapping structural shifts in the field. To address this gap, this study conducts a bibliometric analysis of self-efficacy research in education, examining publication patterns, thematic trends, and temporal shifts. …”
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Physiological Mechanisms Driving Microcirculatory Enhancement: the Impact of Physical Activity by Jianyu Li, Guochun Liu, Dong Zhang, Keying Zhang, Chunmei Cao

“…Physical activity also ameliorates inflammation markers and oxidative stress levels, upregulates the expression of silent information regulator 2 homolog 3, genes for hypoxia-inducible factors under hypoxic conditions, and induces favorable changes in multiple hemodynamic and hemorheological parameters. These structural and functional adaptations optimize myocardial blood flow regulation during exercise and improve both oxygen transport and utilization capacity, which are beneficial for the rehabilitation of chronic disease patients. …”
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Equivalence of variance components between standard and recursive genetic models using LDL′ transformations by Luis Varona, David López-Carbonell, Houssemeddine Srihi, Carlos Hervás-Rivero, Óscar González-Recio, Juan Altarriba

“…Abstract Background Recursive models are a category of structural equation models that propose a causal relationship between traits. …”
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