Methodology for constructing digital twins in railway transport by D. V. Shevchenko

“…In this regard, predicting the behavior of a structure during motion on the basis of a high-precision model of a digital twin of a physical object requires the creation of a virtual space in which a virtual operation area will be implemented, which provides the possibility of mathematical modeling of motion. …”
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AUTHORITARIANISM IN THE CENTRAL ASIA (AS EXEMPLIFIED BY KAZAKHSTAN) by V. V. Evseev

“…Among the main reasons of authoritarianism, established in Central Asia, the author emphasizes on the maintenance of tribal (clan) society structure, strengthening of conservatism and influence on the part of Islam, weak civil society institutions and the formation of local elite based on old party nomenclature. …”
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On the Combination of Harmonics and Polynoms in Econometric Modeling of RUB/AZN Exchange Rate by L. M. Mamedova

“…This, in turn, adds significance to the task of further detailed structuring and analysis of exchange rate changes in RUB/AZN in the face of increased sanction pressures against Russia, thereby actualizing the development of the retrospective part of the study.…”
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Efficient 22 nm GNRFET PTLA using low power trimode technique for high speed processor by Sneha Arora, Suman Lata Tripathi, Inung Wijayanto, Sobhit Saxena

“…Extensive Synopsys HSPICE simulations have been employed for performance optimization, demonstrating the robustness of the designs for next generation digital computing technologies. The 24T PTLA structure reduces the power by 99.9% and PDP by 99.5% compared to conventional CMOS, hybrid and transmission gate logic, which proves the highly energy-efficient nature of the circuit. …”
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Male infertility in a large industrial city: the role of chemical, physical and emotional factors by O. O. Lomeiko, Yu. M. Kolesnik, N. V. Avramenko

“…It has been confirmed that external conditions have a serious impact on the development of reproductive system disorders in men, although their causes and structure are still unclear, are controversial despite a convincing list of factors that interfere with spermatogenesis. …”
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Dynamic Ensemble Selection for EEG Signal Classification in Distributed Data Environments by Małgorzata Przybyła-Kasperek, Jakub Sacewicz

“…Coalitions are formed based on conflict analysis between model predictions, allowing either consensus (unified) or diversity (diverse) to guide the ensemble structure. Experiments were conducted on two benchmark datasets: an epilepsy EEG dataset comprising 150 segmented EEG time series from ten patients, and the BCI Competition IV Dataset 1, with continuous recordings from seven subjects performing motor imagery tasks, for which a total of 1400 segments were extracted. …”
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The effect of training program on Autism Spectrum Quotient scores by Hossein Nazary Sharif, Sarvin Salar, Justin Haegele

“…Due to the specific and unique structure of the brain, it takes time to achieve a substantial impact.…”
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Evaluating the Fibroblast Growth Factor-23 and Phosphate in Iraqi Patients with Acromegaly by Sara A. Kashash, Areej Sh. Hameed

“…Phosphate, which is found in the body as both organic and mineral phosphate, plays crucial roles in cell structure, communication, and metabolism. Most phosphate in the body resides in bone, teeth, and inside cells, with less than 1% circulating in serum. …”
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Comparative Genomic and Mitochondrial Phylogenetic Relationships of Ovulidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) Along the Chinese Coast by Qiong Wu, Peng Xiang, ShiHao Fan, GuangCheng Chen, BingPeng Xing

“…We successfully obtained mitochondrial genomes for 14 of these species and found that, with the exception of H. aenigma, they exhibit the typical mitochondrial genome structure of Caenogastropoda. Our phylogenetic analyses based on mitochondrial genome data, along with the discovery of a unique mitochondrial tRNA gene order in the subfamily Prionovolvinae, support recent studies suggesting that the genera Naviculavolva and Contrasimnia should be reclassified from the Simniinae to the Prionovolvinae. …”
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Ammonium Nitrate Coating with Nitrocellulose or the Inverse? A Study of the Coating Process and an Investigation of the Resulting Combustion Parameters by Magdalena Fabin, Tomasz Jarosz, Kamil Barczak, Agnieszka Stolarczyk

“…Despite the confirmed presence of NC on the AN surface (Raman band at 1128 cm⁻¹), SEM analysis did not show formation of a core–shell structure—a reversed-layer formation was observed, where AN deposited onto NC instead of the expected coating. …”
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Removal of reactive red 45 dye from aqueous solution using activated carbon developed from Catha edulis stem as a potential biosorbent by Tadele Mihret, Nigus Gabbiye, Bisratewongel Tegegne, Dessie Tibebe, Agegnehu Alemu

“…Results showed that the activated carbon possessed diverse functional groups (FTIR), an amorphous internal structure with crystalline carbon regions (XRD), and a surface morphology featuring irregular shapes, pores, deep cavities, and holes (SEM). …”
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The impact of digital economy on urban green and low-carbon development: mechanism and spatial spillover effect by Jingyi Liang, Cuixia Qiao

“…The empirical analysis employs OLS and two-way fixed effects model, while threshold model and spatial Durbin model are applied to examine the threshold effect of environmental regulation and the spatial spillover effect of digital economy.ResultsThe digital economy promotes urban green and low-carbon development, with the impact mechanism being the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, enhancement of green innovation efficiency, and improvement of resource allocation efficiency. …”
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Carbon emission forecasting in Zhejiang Province based on LASSO algorithm and grey model by HONG Jingke, DU Wei, SHAO Jin*, LAO Huimin

“…In light of these findings, It is recommended that Zhejiang Province should focus on optimizing its industrial structure, improving energy efficiency, increasing investment in low-carbon research and development, and steadily advancing the goal of "carbon peaking" .…”
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EFFECT OF WASTE GLASS POWDER ON THE SWELLING AND STRENGTH CHARACTERISTIC OF DISTRICT KARAK EXPANSIVE CLAY by Bakht Zamin, Hassan Nasir, Beenish Jehan Khan, Asim Farooq

“…Subsequently, such soils need proper improvement before constructing a structure on them. Different industrial wastes have been used for the stabilization of weak soil in the past. …”
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Drought Stress Grading Model for Apple Rootstock Softwood Cuttings Based on the CU-ICA-Net by Xu Wang, Pengfei Wang, Jianping Li, Hongjie Liu, Xin Yang

“…For the CU-ICA-Net model, which is obtained by improving U-Net with the ICA (Improved Coordinate Attention) module designed using a cascaded structure and dynamic convolution, the average accuracy rate of the predictions for the three parts of the cuttings, namely the leaf, stem, and petiole, is 93.37%. …”
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Spatiotemporal characteristics and spatial heterogeneity of influencing factors in China’s urbanization process: based on nighttime light remote sensing data by Zhou Ren, Cancan Zhang, Long Fan, Xiaonan Zhao

“…Economic development, population size, public infrastructure, and economic openness all show a positive correlation with urbanization development as a whole; the industrial structure has a negative impact on urbanization development in most regions, and its inhibitory effect is weakest in the cold spots.DiscussionCapturing this heterogeneity is of vital importance for understanding the diverse paths of urban development and formulating differentiated policies for specific regions.…”
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Knot Probability of Random Magnetic Field Lines by Anda Xiong, Shangbin Yang, Xin Liu

“…Since knotting is the topological resemblance to magnetic helicity, which is an invariant for ideal MHD, our result enriches the understanding of the probability of magnetic helicity as well as field line structure in active regions. Based on the relation between knotting and magnetic energy, we provide support to the high variety of field line knot types.…”
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Development of gluten-free functional snack bar for gluten intolerant population by utilizing pseudocereals and dates by Ahada Sabeel V, Praveen Kumar Dubey, Swarup Roy

“…Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images revealed varying proportions of popped amaranth and quinoa flour, which significantly influenced the matrix structure. Sensory evaluation favoured the formulation with 10% popped amaranth, 20% quinoa, and 40% dates, scoring 8.43±0.45. …”
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Remarkable thermal stability of Si-doped γ-Fe2O3 thin films by Seishi Abe

“…Raman spectra showed that the sample was assigned to γ-Fe2O3 after heat treatment in air for 256 days, while the crystal structure remained unchanged after heat treatment. …”
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Investigation of Connectedness Effects in the Euro Region: The Case of the Real Estate Prices Index by Öznur Taşdöken, Hakan Kahyaoğlu

“…Consequently, what initially begins as country-specific shocks in housing markets often evolves into a structure in which these shocks affect housing markets in other countries. …”
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