STBNA-YOLOv5: An Improved YOLOv5 Network for Weed Detection in Rapeseed Field by Tao Tao, Xinhua Wei

“…To address the issues of dense weed identification, frequent occlusion, and varying weed sizes in rapeseed fields, this paper introduces a STBNA-YOLOv5 weed detection model and proposes three enhanced algorithms: incorporating a Swin Transformer encoder block to bolster feature extraction capabilities, utilizing a BiFPN structure coupled with a NAM attention mechanism module to efficiently harness feature information, and incorporating an adaptive spatial fusion module to enhance recognition sensitivity. …”
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Water Market Functionality: Evidence From the Australian Experience by Maruge Zhao, Tiho Ancev, R. Willem Vervoort

“…Other factors like crop structure and institutional settings also play important roles in explaining differences in water market outcomes across the considered trading zones within the sMDB market. …”
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The use of information technology in accounting by I.V. Zhyhlei, S.M. Laichuk, I.R. Polishchuk

“…The conclusion is drawn that the unquestionable advantages of using digital technologies in accounting impact the increased qualifications required for accounting professionals and necessitate changes in the company’s management structure, recruitment of new personnel, and training of existing staff.…”
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Multidisciplinary Design Optimization and Analysis of Hydrazine Monopropellant Propulsion System by Amirhossein Adami, Mahdi Mortazavi, Mehran Nosratollahi, Mohammadreza Taheri, Jalal Sajadi

“…Chemical decomposition, aerothermodynamics, and structure disciplines demand different optimum condition such as tank pressure, catalyst bed length and diameter, catalyst bed pressure, and nozzle geometry. …”
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Non‐enzymatic glycolysis and pentose phosphate pathway‐like reactions in a plausible Archean ocean by Markus A Keller, Alexandra V Turchyn, Markus Ralser

“…Here, we provide evidence that their structure could have been fundamentally shaped by the general chemical environments in earth's earliest oceans. …”
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Developing an alternative data-driven model to resemble geomorphologic rainfall-runoff models by Pin-Chun Huang, Kwan Tun Lee

“…The present study aims to improve the predictive capability of data-driven models by including the advantages of physics-based models in the model’s structure and preprocessing input features. To achieve this goal, associated environmental factors adopted in theoretical models, having more rigorous physical interpretation for runoff predictions, are thoroughly examined, especially for the features associated with topographic descriptors. …”
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Evaluating the Impact of Insulation Materials on Energy Efficiency Using BIM-Based Simulation for Existing Building Retrofits: Case Study of an Apartment Building in Kanazawa, Japa... by Xiao Teng, Zhenjiang Shen, Dara Citra Saraswati Tutuko

“…Architectural models of an apartment, a prevalent residential structure in Japan, were developed and examined under diverse insulation scenarios utilizing ArchiCAD 28. …”
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Design patent classification for changes in automotive interior design paradigm by Wonjoon Yoon, Jieun Kim

“…Following the development process of the Locarno classification, a proposed design classification consisting of 96 level-4 design elements with a four-depth matrix structure was developed in collaboration with automotive interior designers and a design patent expert. …”
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SOME ASPECTS OF AVIATION SERVICE MARKET by A. V. Parkhimovich

“…After the crisis of 2015–2016 the economy of civil aviation is characterized by the rapid growth, increased passenger turnover, a high percentage of seat occupancy and the change in the structure of the air transportation market. The state of the air transportation market is characterized by globalization, deregulation, information and privatization. …”
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Estimating of Crystallization Temperature of Mard-Abad (Karaj) Granitic Intrusion Using Mineralogy, Geochemistry and Morphology of Zircon Crystals by Z. Salehi

“…Zircon is of great importance because of its certain features such as resistance to chemical and mechanical processes, high melting point, and the ability of recording various geological events in its external structure as well as its internal texture. Crystallization of zircon is a function of temperature, chemical composition and the amount of water of the magma. …”
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Implication of diabetes mellitus in telomere length and alteration in some age related cell senescence markers of aged men in Kurdistan region-Iraq by Kaniaw Rafat Khafar, Dr. Esmail S Kakey

“… Indications of cell maturing including telomere length and mitochondrial work, just as oxidative pressure and incendiary markers affect one another and structure a complicated organization, which all influenced in age related sicknesses, for example, diabetes mellitus. …”
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Research on Safety Vulnerability Assessment of Subway Station Construction Based on Evolutionary Resilience Perspective by Leian Zhang, Junwu Wang, Miaomiao Zhang, Jingyi Guo

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Role of temperature in tribolayers in fretting wear of γ-TiAl alloy by Yulei Yang, Hongfei Shang, Huiping Pei, Jimin Xu, Yi Liang, Minghui Pan

“…The well tribo-sintered tribolayers presented homogenous structure, nanocrystalline grains with excellent mechanical properties, and resulted in the improvement in the fretting wear resistance of the γ-TiAl alloy at 550 and 750 °C.…”
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A risk analysis method for potential failure modes in the lithium-ion battery assembly process based on optimized FMEA and DHHFLTS by Jinkun Dai, Jihong Pang

“…Firstly, as an evaluation language with a double-hierarchy structure, the Double Hierarchy Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Term Set (DHHFLTS) can both express rich semantics and accurately capture the evaluators’ hesitancy. …”
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An Investigation of the Effects of Dopamine on the Superhydrophobicity of Carbonyl Iron Particles with Stearic Acid by Y. Rabbani, M. Shariaty-Niassar, S.A Seyyedebrahimi

“…The FESEM analysis was used to observe the surface modification and structure of the particles. The magnetic properties of hydrophobic particles were also measured and the magnetic saturation of CI, CI @ stearic acid, and CI @ dopamine @ stearic acid were 200, 169, 131 emu/g respectively. …”
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The Value of Training Software Systems in Improving Dyslalia in Students with Intellectual Disabilities by Elena CRIȘAN

“…The specialized literature indicates the existence of successful practices in the use of information and communication technologies in general and special education, thus modifying and diversifying the structure of the educational and recovery act. In the special education units, a series of teaching aids, both classical and modern, are used in the remediation of language disorders, among which we can mention: educational and speech therapy software, accessible, attractive due to the intensity of the colors, the presence special effects, transitions, animation, sound background, which attract students to therapy and transform the speech therapy activity into an extremely pleasant and motivating moment. …”
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NPA Hierarchy and Extremal Criterion in the Simplest Bell Scenario by Satoshi Ishizaka

“…For that purpose, we analyzed the Navascués-Pironio-Acín (NPA) hierarchy to study the algebraic structure and found that the problem could not be simplified using the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>+</mo><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> level. …”
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Effect of Dry–Wet Cycling on the Degradation Characteristics and Mechanisms of Red Sandstone by Qi Dong, Xiang Sun, Nengzhong Lei, Bin Liu

“…After 15 dry–wet cycles, the interstitial fillings between the skeletal grains are dissolved over a large area, microfractures are interwoven throughout, and the structure is severely fragmented. The microstructural degradation of the red sandstone by dry–wet cycles mainly manifests in the dissolution of the interstitial filler, and the relative content of calcite as an interstitial filler is reduced by 46.6% after 15 dry–wet cycles. …”
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A New Quadratic CUK-Based Step-Up DC/DC Converter Without Right Hand Plane Zero by Hossein Gholizadeh, Sara Hasanpour

“…The series connection of an inductor with the load causes the converter to have no right half plane zeros (RHPZ) in the transfer function; Thus, the proposed structure is able to provide fast dynamic behavior under the load variation than the other typical counterparts. …”
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Stand-up Comedy as an Interartistic Genre in Contemporary Literature by Ahmad Razi, Mobina Abedi

“…The present article explores the history of stand-up comedy in Iran, its functions, its structure and defining characteristics. Additionally, the article delves into the significant themes, elements, styles, and techniques employed by comedians in crafting their performances, and three cases of Iranian performances are analyzed as examples.…”
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