Comparative analysis of economic responses: Lebanon vs. Russia

Purpose This study aims to compare the economic performance of Lebanon and Russia during periods of instability, focusing on the impact of economic factors on GDP fluctuations. While Russia has effectively managed economic challenges and maintained relative stability, Lebanon has faced significant f...

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Main Authors: Samar Abou Ltaif, Simona Mihai-Yiannaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2442039
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author Samar Abou Ltaif
Simona Mihai-Yiannaki
author_facet Samar Abou Ltaif
Simona Mihai-Yiannaki
author_sort Samar Abou Ltaif
collection DOAJ
description Purpose This study aims to compare the economic performance of Lebanon and Russia during periods of instability, focusing on the impact of economic factors on GDP fluctuations. While Russia has effectively managed economic challenges and maintained relative stability, Lebanon has faced significant financial turmoil. By examining factors and economic behaviors, the study seeks to provide insights into the distinct economic dynamics of these countries during periods of tension and instability.Design/Methodology/Approach The study utilizes multiple regression analysis with secondary data in SPSS to analyze the relationship between various economic factors and GDP. Additionally, Monte Carlo simulation is conducted based on the results of the regression analysis to further explore potential outcomes.Findings The study reveals that in Lebanon, trade imbalance, currency in circulation, inflation rate, and market exchange rate are negatively correlated with GDP, while personal remittances and interest rates show a positive correlation. In Russia, GDP is primarily influenced by the exchange rate and trade surplus, which is highly affected by oil exports.Originality This research contributes to the understanding of financial and economic tensions, providing insights into the economic performance of Lebanon and Russia amid instability. The findings can inform future strategic, monetary, and budgetary decisions, highlighting the need for innovative solutions to mitigate the negative impacts of financial and geopolitical instability on economic development and societal well-being.
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spelling doaj-art-ffc1ec7622f34c439a575358e84697112025-01-06T15:54:32ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862025-12-0111110.1080/23311886.2024.2442039Comparative analysis of economic responses: Lebanon vs. RussiaSamar Abou Ltaif0Simona Mihai-Yiannaki1Department of Accounting, Economics & Finance, European University Cyprus, Nicosia, CyprusDepartment of Accounting, Economics & Finance, European University Cyprus, Nicosia, CyprusPurpose This study aims to compare the economic performance of Lebanon and Russia during periods of instability, focusing on the impact of economic factors on GDP fluctuations. While Russia has effectively managed economic challenges and maintained relative stability, Lebanon has faced significant financial turmoil. By examining factors and economic behaviors, the study seeks to provide insights into the distinct economic dynamics of these countries during periods of tension and instability.Design/Methodology/Approach The study utilizes multiple regression analysis with secondary data in SPSS to analyze the relationship between various economic factors and GDP. Additionally, Monte Carlo simulation is conducted based on the results of the regression analysis to further explore potential outcomes.Findings The study reveals that in Lebanon, trade imbalance, currency in circulation, inflation rate, and market exchange rate are negatively correlated with GDP, while personal remittances and interest rates show a positive correlation. In Russia, GDP is primarily influenced by the exchange rate and trade surplus, which is highly affected by oil exports.Originality This research contributes to the understanding of financial and economic tensions, providing insights into the economic performance of Lebanon and Russia amid instability. The findings can inform future strategic, monetary, and budgetary decisions, highlighting the need for innovative solutions to mitigate the negative impacts of financial and geopolitical instability on economic development and societal well-being.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2442039GDP variationLebanonRussiamultiple regression analysisMonte Carlo simulationfinancial instability
spellingShingle Samar Abou Ltaif
Simona Mihai-Yiannaki
Comparative analysis of economic responses: Lebanon vs. Russia
Cogent Social Sciences
GDP variation
Lebanon
Russia
multiple regression analysis
Monte Carlo simulation
financial instability
title Comparative analysis of economic responses: Lebanon vs. Russia
title_full Comparative analysis of economic responses: Lebanon vs. Russia
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of economic responses: Lebanon vs. Russia
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of economic responses: Lebanon vs. Russia
title_short Comparative analysis of economic responses: Lebanon vs. Russia
title_sort comparative analysis of economic responses lebanon vs russia
topic GDP variation
Lebanon
Russia
multiple regression analysis
Monte Carlo simulation
financial instability
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2442039
work_keys_str_mv AT samaraboultaif comparativeanalysisofeconomicresponseslebanonvsrussia
AT simonamihaiyiannaki comparativeanalysisofeconomicresponseslebanonvsrussia