On the engineering of higher-order Van Hove singularities in two dimensions

Abstract The properties of correlated electron materials are often intricately linked to Van Hove singularities (VHS) in the vicinity of the Fermi energy. The class of these VHS is of great importance, with higher-order ones—with power-law divergence in the density of states—leaving frequently disti...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anirudh Chandrasekaran, Luke C. Rhodes, Edgar Abarca Morales, Carolina A. Marques, Phil D. C. King, Peter Wahl, Joseph J. Betouras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53650-2
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Abstract The properties of correlated electron materials are often intricately linked to Van Hove singularities (VHS) in the vicinity of the Fermi energy. The class of these VHS is of great importance, with higher-order ones—with power-law divergence in the density of states—leaving frequently distinct signatures in physical properties. We use a new theoretical method to detect and analyse higher-order VHS (HOVHS) in two-dimensional materials and apply it to the electronic structure of the surface layer of Sr2RuO4. We then constrain a low energy model of the VHS of the surface layer of Sr2RuO4 against angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and quasiparticle interference data to analyse the VHS near the Fermi level. We show how these VHS can be engineered into HOVHS.
ISSN:2041-1723