Raw Water Main Flow Conditioning to Manage Material Load and Treatment Capacity

A water treatment works in the UK endured elevated inlet turbidity and iron concentrations following increased demands in the raw water supply main, reducing its capacity by blocking filters that required costly extra cleaning. Adding flow and turbidity monitoring allowed novel raw water main variab...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stewart Husband, Neil Walkington-Mayo, Joby Boxall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/69/1/193
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849341566087331840
author Stewart Husband
Neil Walkington-Mayo
Joby Boxall
author_facet Stewart Husband
Neil Walkington-Mayo
Joby Boxall
author_sort Stewart Husband
collection DOAJ
description A water treatment works in the UK endured elevated inlet turbidity and iron concentrations following increased demands in the raw water supply main, reducing its capacity by blocking filters that required costly extra cleaning. Adding flow and turbidity monitoring allowed novel raw water main variable condition discolouration model (VCDM) simulations to track the accumulation and mobilisation behaviour, showing the full 18.7 km contributing material and risk returning in only 2 months, helping explain the multiple annual events. The utility is now applying operational efficient flow conditioning, developed here using the VCDM, to manage risks and capacity.
format Article
id doaj-art-ff56c35d1c7f4a46b209e91d7db23ac6
institution Kabale University
issn 2673-4591
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Engineering Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-ff56c35d1c7f4a46b209e91d7db23ac62025-08-20T03:43:36ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912024-10-0169119310.3390/engproc2024069193Raw Water Main Flow Conditioning to Manage Material Load and Treatment CapacityStewart Husband0Neil Walkington-Mayo1Joby Boxall2Department Civil Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD, South Yorkshire, UKAffinity Water, Hatfield AL10 9EZ, Hertfordshire, UKDepartment Civil Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD, South Yorkshire, UKA water treatment works in the UK endured elevated inlet turbidity and iron concentrations following increased demands in the raw water supply main, reducing its capacity by blocking filters that required costly extra cleaning. Adding flow and turbidity monitoring allowed novel raw water main variable condition discolouration model (VCDM) simulations to track the accumulation and mobilisation behaviour, showing the full 18.7 km contributing material and risk returning in only 2 months, helping explain the multiple annual events. The utility is now applying operational efficient flow conditioning, developed here using the VCDM, to manage risks and capacity.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/69/1/193discolourationraw watercohesive layersflow conditioningVCDM
spellingShingle Stewart Husband
Neil Walkington-Mayo
Joby Boxall
Raw Water Main Flow Conditioning to Manage Material Load and Treatment Capacity
Engineering Proceedings
discolouration
raw water
cohesive layers
flow conditioning
VCDM
title Raw Water Main Flow Conditioning to Manage Material Load and Treatment Capacity
title_full Raw Water Main Flow Conditioning to Manage Material Load and Treatment Capacity
title_fullStr Raw Water Main Flow Conditioning to Manage Material Load and Treatment Capacity
title_full_unstemmed Raw Water Main Flow Conditioning to Manage Material Load and Treatment Capacity
title_short Raw Water Main Flow Conditioning to Manage Material Load and Treatment Capacity
title_sort raw water main flow conditioning to manage material load and treatment capacity
topic discolouration
raw water
cohesive layers
flow conditioning
VCDM
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/69/1/193
work_keys_str_mv AT stewarthusband rawwatermainflowconditioningtomanagematerialloadandtreatmentcapacity
AT neilwalkingtonmayo rawwatermainflowconditioningtomanagematerialloadandtreatmentcapacity
AT jobyboxall rawwatermainflowconditioningtomanagematerialloadandtreatmentcapacity