Novel derivative of nicotinic acid ameliorates doxorubicin-induced cardiac injury via regulation of redox homeostasis

Introduction: Doxorubicin (DOX) is an anthracycline antibiotic with considerable significance in clinics as an anticancer agent, which is limited by its cardiotoxicity, though. A large number of possible therapeutic strategies for reducing cardiotoxicity with doxorubicin have been studied. However,...

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Main Authors: Yana V. Loboda, Mikhail V. Korokin, Alexey V. Kuznetsov, Tatiana N. Malorodova, Anton P. Danilenko, Anna A. Peresypkina, Oleg S. Gudyrev, Ol’ga A. Kop’eva, Tatyana G. Pokrovskaya, Liliya V. Korokina, Valeriya N. Khruslova, Valeriya A. Nazarenko, Tatyana V. Avtina, Alexey V. Deikin, Aleksandr A. Dolzhikov, Tatiana V. Puzanova, Lyudmila M. Danilenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belgorod National Research University 2024-09-01
Series:Research Results in Pharmacology
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Online Access:https://rrpharmacology.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/514
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author Yana V. Loboda
Mikhail V. Korokin
Alexey V. Kuznetsov
Tatiana N. Malorodova
Anton P. Danilenko
Anna A. Peresypkina
Oleg S. Gudyrev
Ol’ga A. Kop’eva
Tatyana G. Pokrovskaya
Liliya V. Korokina
Valeriya N. Khruslova
Valeriya A. Nazarenko
Tatyana V. Avtina
Alexey V. Deikin
Aleksandr A. Dolzhikov
Tatiana V. Puzanova
Lyudmila M. Danilenko
author_facet Yana V. Loboda
Mikhail V. Korokin
Alexey V. Kuznetsov
Tatiana N. Malorodova
Anton P. Danilenko
Anna A. Peresypkina
Oleg S. Gudyrev
Ol’ga A. Kop’eva
Tatyana G. Pokrovskaya
Liliya V. Korokina
Valeriya N. Khruslova
Valeriya A. Nazarenko
Tatyana V. Avtina
Alexey V. Deikin
Aleksandr A. Dolzhikov
Tatiana V. Puzanova
Lyudmila M. Danilenko
author_sort Yana V. Loboda
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Doxorubicin (DOX) is an anthracycline antibiotic with considerable significance in clinics as an anticancer agent, which is limited by its cardiotoxicity, though. A large number of possible therapeutic strategies for reducing cardiotoxicity with doxorubicin have been studied. However, none of them fully meets the requirements of clinical practice. The aim of the study: to evaluate the cardioprotective effects of a new original heterocyclic compound, a pyridine-3-carboxylic acid derivative potassium 5-hydroxynicotinate. Materials and Methods: Cardiac injury was induced by intraperitoneal administration of doxorubicin (DOX) at a dose of 20 mg/kg. After 48 hours, the parameters of left ventricular contractility and StTTI coefficient were assessed on isolated heart in the Langendorff system under the conditions of 480 beats per minute for 11 seconds. Additionally, specific markers of myocardial injury were determined. The lipid peroxidation products and SOD activity were measured as well to challenge whether the compound is able to reduce oxidative stress. Results: The study showed that pretreatment by potassium 5-hydroxynicotinate (35 mg/kg, 48 h) attenuated DOX-induced damage, resulting in a significant decrease in the StТТI coefficient to 3.3 values and in the restoration of the antioxidant activity of enzymes. Conclusion: The obtained data totally demonstrate the protective effects of potassium 5-hydroxynicotinate in DOX-induced cardiomyopathy. A significant role in potassium 5-hydroxynicotinate-mediated cardioprotection is, apparently, related to the reduction of oxidative stress and down-regulation of the level of intracellular calcium.
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spelling doaj-art-fedb506e6efa4643afd7ba238562b5042025-01-08T12:41:42ZengBelgorod National Research UniversityResearch Results in Pharmacology2658-381X2024-09-01103859310.18413/rrpharmacology.10.514Novel derivative of nicotinic acid ameliorates doxorubicin-induced cardiac injury via regulation of redox homeostasisYana V. Loboda0https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0237-5233Mikhail V. Korokin1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5402-0697Alexey V. Kuznetsov2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1889-1297Tatiana N. Malorodova3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4186-2577Anton P. Danilenko4https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2419-8109Anna A. Peresypkina5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2829-9860Oleg S. Gudyrev6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0097-000XOl’ga A. Kop’eva7https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2505-2946Tatyana G. Pokrovskaya8https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6802-5368Liliya V. Korokina9https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4115-1564Valeriya N. Khruslova10https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4678-6138Valeriya A. Nazarenko11https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5970-8238Tatyana V. Avtina12https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0509-5996Alexey V. Deikin13https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9960-0863Aleksandr A. Dolzhikov14https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7425-8416Tatiana V. Puzanova15https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7926-8447Lyudmila M. Danilenko16https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6101-8712Belgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityIntroduction: Doxorubicin (DOX) is an anthracycline antibiotic with considerable significance in clinics as an anticancer agent, which is limited by its cardiotoxicity, though. A large number of possible therapeutic strategies for reducing cardiotoxicity with doxorubicin have been studied. However, none of them fully meets the requirements of clinical practice. The aim of the study: to evaluate the cardioprotective effects of a new original heterocyclic compound, a pyridine-3-carboxylic acid derivative potassium 5-hydroxynicotinate. Materials and Methods: Cardiac injury was induced by intraperitoneal administration of doxorubicin (DOX) at a dose of 20 mg/kg. After 48 hours, the parameters of left ventricular contractility and StTTI coefficient were assessed on isolated heart in the Langendorff system under the conditions of 480 beats per minute for 11 seconds. Additionally, specific markers of myocardial injury were determined. The lipid peroxidation products and SOD activity were measured as well to challenge whether the compound is able to reduce oxidative stress. Results: The study showed that pretreatment by potassium 5-hydroxynicotinate (35 mg/kg, 48 h) attenuated DOX-induced damage, resulting in a significant decrease in the StТТI coefficient to 3.3 values and in the restoration of the antioxidant activity of enzymes. Conclusion: The obtained data totally demonstrate the protective effects of potassium 5-hydroxynicotinate in DOX-induced cardiomyopathy. A significant role in potassium 5-hydroxynicotinate-mediated cardioprotection is, apparently, related to the reduction of oxidative stress and down-regulation of the level of intracellular calcium.https://rrpharmacology.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/514potassium 5-hydroxynicotinatedoxorubicincoefficient stттioxidative stresswistar rats
spellingShingle Yana V. Loboda
Mikhail V. Korokin
Alexey V. Kuznetsov
Tatiana N. Malorodova
Anton P. Danilenko
Anna A. Peresypkina
Oleg S. Gudyrev
Ol’ga A. Kop’eva
Tatyana G. Pokrovskaya
Liliya V. Korokina
Valeriya N. Khruslova
Valeriya A. Nazarenko
Tatyana V. Avtina
Alexey V. Deikin
Aleksandr A. Dolzhikov
Tatiana V. Puzanova
Lyudmila M. Danilenko
Novel derivative of nicotinic acid ameliorates doxorubicin-induced cardiac injury via regulation of redox homeostasis
Research Results in Pharmacology
potassium 5-hydroxynicotinate
doxorubicin
coefficient stттi
oxidative stress
wistar rats
title Novel derivative of nicotinic acid ameliorates doxorubicin-induced cardiac injury via regulation of redox homeostasis
title_full Novel derivative of nicotinic acid ameliorates doxorubicin-induced cardiac injury via regulation of redox homeostasis
title_fullStr Novel derivative of nicotinic acid ameliorates doxorubicin-induced cardiac injury via regulation of redox homeostasis
title_full_unstemmed Novel derivative of nicotinic acid ameliorates doxorubicin-induced cardiac injury via regulation of redox homeostasis
title_short Novel derivative of nicotinic acid ameliorates doxorubicin-induced cardiac injury via regulation of redox homeostasis
title_sort novel derivative of nicotinic acid ameliorates doxorubicin induced cardiac injury via regulation of redox homeostasis
topic potassium 5-hydroxynicotinate
doxorubicin
coefficient stттi
oxidative stress
wistar rats
url https://rrpharmacology.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/514
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