Synthesis ZnO/RGO nanocomposite: Structural characteristics and antifungal/antibacterial properties
The research presented herein involves the synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) via a simple thermal treatment approach, utilizing a solution comprising Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as capping reagent and Zn nitrate as the metal source. Subsequently, these ZnO NPs underwent a conversion process into a...
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Semnan University
2024-02-01
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Series: | Progress in Physics of Applied Materials |
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Online Access: | https://ppam.semnan.ac.ir/article_8729_eb2ce3599629abd26111e6008939d6fa.pdf |
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author | Mahshid Chireh Mahmoud Naseri Maryam Rahimi Ali Reza Solymani |
author_facet | Mahshid Chireh Mahmoud Naseri Maryam Rahimi Ali Reza Solymani |
author_sort | Mahshid Chireh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The research presented herein involves the synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) via a simple thermal treatment approach, utilizing a solution comprising Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as capping reagent and Zn nitrate as the metal source. Subsequently, these ZnO NPs underwent a conversion process into a ZnO/RGO nanocomposite (NCs) through a simple process of polymerization. Various characterization techniques such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, were employed to investigate the phase composition, microstructure form, and degree of crystallinity. At room temperature, Analysis using Energy dispersive X-ray analysis confirmed the presence of C, Zn, and O elements in the prepared nanocomposite composition. Surface area of the ZnO/RGO NCs was determined through the adsorption–desorption isotherms of N2 gas using Brunauer–Emmett–Teller analysis. The antibacterial and antifungal activities of graphene, ZnO, and ZnO/RGO NCs with results from the disc agar diffusion method indicating the absence of antibacterial activity in graphene and ZnO NPs, while the ZnO/RGO nanocomposites displayed notable antifungal activity. Moreover, graphene alone did not exhibit any noticeable antifungal properties. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-feda091d25bb4eabb2ead0a718e704b1 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2783-4794 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | Semnan University |
record_format | Article |
series | Progress in Physics of Applied Materials |
spelling | doaj-art-feda091d25bb4eabb2ead0a718e704b12025-01-15T08:13:36ZengSemnan UniversityProgress in Physics of Applied Materials2783-47942024-02-0141778110.22075/ppam.2024.33663.10948729Synthesis ZnO/RGO nanocomposite: Structural characteristics and antifungal/antibacterial propertiesMahshid Chireh0Mahmoud Naseri1Maryam Rahimi2Ali Reza Solymani3Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Malayer University, Malayer, Iran.Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Malayer University, Malayer, Iran.Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Malayer University, Malayer, Iran.Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Malayer University, Malayer, Iran.The research presented herein involves the synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) via a simple thermal treatment approach, utilizing a solution comprising Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as capping reagent and Zn nitrate as the metal source. Subsequently, these ZnO NPs underwent a conversion process into a ZnO/RGO nanocomposite (NCs) through a simple process of polymerization. Various characterization techniques such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, were employed to investigate the phase composition, microstructure form, and degree of crystallinity. At room temperature, Analysis using Energy dispersive X-ray analysis confirmed the presence of C, Zn, and O elements in the prepared nanocomposite composition. Surface area of the ZnO/RGO NCs was determined through the adsorption–desorption isotherms of N2 gas using Brunauer–Emmett–Teller analysis. The antibacterial and antifungal activities of graphene, ZnO, and ZnO/RGO NCs with results from the disc agar diffusion method indicating the absence of antibacterial activity in graphene and ZnO NPs, while the ZnO/RGO nanocomposites displayed notable antifungal activity. Moreover, graphene alone did not exhibit any noticeable antifungal properties.https://ppam.semnan.ac.ir/article_8729_eb2ce3599629abd26111e6008939d6fa.pdfthermal treatmentantibacterialantifungalzno/rgo nanocomposite |
spellingShingle | Mahshid Chireh Mahmoud Naseri Maryam Rahimi Ali Reza Solymani Synthesis ZnO/RGO nanocomposite: Structural characteristics and antifungal/antibacterial properties Progress in Physics of Applied Materials thermal treatment antibacterial antifungal zno/rgo nanocomposite |
title | Synthesis ZnO/RGO nanocomposite: Structural characteristics and antifungal/antibacterial properties |
title_full | Synthesis ZnO/RGO nanocomposite: Structural characteristics and antifungal/antibacterial properties |
title_fullStr | Synthesis ZnO/RGO nanocomposite: Structural characteristics and antifungal/antibacterial properties |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis ZnO/RGO nanocomposite: Structural characteristics and antifungal/antibacterial properties |
title_short | Synthesis ZnO/RGO nanocomposite: Structural characteristics and antifungal/antibacterial properties |
title_sort | synthesis zno rgo nanocomposite structural characteristics and antifungal antibacterial properties |
topic | thermal treatment antibacterial antifungal zno/rgo nanocomposite |
url | https://ppam.semnan.ac.ir/article_8729_eb2ce3599629abd26111e6008939d6fa.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mahshidchireh synthesisznorgonanocompositestructuralcharacteristicsandantifungalantibacterialproperties AT mahmoudnaseri synthesisznorgonanocompositestructuralcharacteristicsandantifungalantibacterialproperties AT maryamrahimi synthesisznorgonanocompositestructuralcharacteristicsandantifungalantibacterialproperties AT alirezasolymani synthesisznorgonanocompositestructuralcharacteristicsandantifungalantibacterialproperties |