Triphenylamine‐Functionalized Metal Nanoclusters for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells

Abstract Reported herein is a ligand engineering strategy to develop photoelectric active metal nanoclusters (NCs) with atomic precision. Triphenylamine (TPA), a typical organic molecule in the photoelectric field, is introduced for the first time to prepare atomically precise metal NCs that prove e...

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Main Authors: Lin Wang, Jieru Du, Jiahao Wu, Zi‐Ang Nan, Simin Li, Xiongkai Tang, Zhenlang Xie, Qinghua Xu, Xuekun Gong, Jinlu He, Ruihao Chen, Nanfeng Zheng, Hui Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Advanced Science
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202410796
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author Lin Wang
Jieru Du
Jiahao Wu
Zi‐Ang Nan
Simin Li
Xiongkai Tang
Zhenlang Xie
Qinghua Xu
Xuekun Gong
Jinlu He
Ruihao Chen
Nanfeng Zheng
Hui Shen
author_facet Lin Wang
Jieru Du
Jiahao Wu
Zi‐Ang Nan
Simin Li
Xiongkai Tang
Zhenlang Xie
Qinghua Xu
Xuekun Gong
Jinlu He
Ruihao Chen
Nanfeng Zheng
Hui Shen
author_sort Lin Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Reported herein is a ligand engineering strategy to develop photoelectric active metal nanoclusters (NCs) with atomic precision. Triphenylamine (TPA), a typical organic molecule in the photoelectric field, is introduced for the first time to prepare atomically precise metal NCs that prove effective in the fabrication of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). The scalable synthetic prototype, unique electronic strucuture, and atomically precise structure of the cluster ([(AgCu)37(PPh3)8(TPA‐C≡C)24]5+) are illustrated in this work. When being employed as a buffer layer in the perovskite/HTL interface of PSCs, significantly enhanced performance is observed. The resultant n‐i‐p devices achieved a substantial power conversion efficiency as high as 25.1% and long‐term stability. The findings offer valuable insights into preparing functionalized metal NCs that play multiple roles in improving the performance of the device: while the inorganic metal core enhances conductivity, the organic TPA shell promotes the “carrier transfer” between the perovskite and HTL layer and prevents the perovskite from corrosion.
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spelling doaj-art-fe850bab2aea429dbcfab7d77681783d2025-01-09T11:44:46ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-01-01121n/an/a10.1002/advs.202410796Triphenylamine‐Functionalized Metal Nanoclusters for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar CellsLin Wang0Jieru Du1Jiahao Wu2Zi‐Ang Nan3Simin Li4Xiongkai Tang5Zhenlang Xie6Qinghua Xu7Xuekun Gong8Jinlu He9Ruihao Chen10Nanfeng Zheng11Hui Shen12College of Energy Materials and Chemistry Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing School of Materials Science and Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing School of Materials Science and Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou 350002 ChinaCollege of Energy Materials and Chemistry Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaNew Cornerstone Science Laboratory State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials and National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Preparation Technology of Nanomaterials College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering Guangdong Ocean University Yangjiang 529500 ChinaCollege of Energy Materials and Chemistry Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaCollege of Energy Materials and Chemistry Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing School of Materials Science and Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 ChinaNew Cornerstone Science Laboratory State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials and National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Preparation Technology of Nanomaterials College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 ChinaCollege of Energy Materials and Chemistry Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaAbstract Reported herein is a ligand engineering strategy to develop photoelectric active metal nanoclusters (NCs) with atomic precision. Triphenylamine (TPA), a typical organic molecule in the photoelectric field, is introduced for the first time to prepare atomically precise metal NCs that prove effective in the fabrication of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). The scalable synthetic prototype, unique electronic strucuture, and atomically precise structure of the cluster ([(AgCu)37(PPh3)8(TPA‐C≡C)24]5+) are illustrated in this work. When being employed as a buffer layer in the perovskite/HTL interface of PSCs, significantly enhanced performance is observed. The resultant n‐i‐p devices achieved a substantial power conversion efficiency as high as 25.1% and long‐term stability. The findings offer valuable insights into preparing functionalized metal NCs that play multiple roles in improving the performance of the device: while the inorganic metal core enhances conductivity, the organic TPA shell promotes the “carrier transfer” between the perovskite and HTL layer and prevents the perovskite from corrosion.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202410796Alkyne ligandscluster compoundscrystal structureorganic–inorganic hybrid materialssolar cells
spellingShingle Lin Wang
Jieru Du
Jiahao Wu
Zi‐Ang Nan
Simin Li
Xiongkai Tang
Zhenlang Xie
Qinghua Xu
Xuekun Gong
Jinlu He
Ruihao Chen
Nanfeng Zheng
Hui Shen
Triphenylamine‐Functionalized Metal Nanoclusters for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells
Advanced Science
Alkyne ligands
cluster compounds
crystal structure
organic–inorganic hybrid materials
solar cells
title Triphenylamine‐Functionalized Metal Nanoclusters for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells
title_full Triphenylamine‐Functionalized Metal Nanoclusters for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells
title_fullStr Triphenylamine‐Functionalized Metal Nanoclusters for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells
title_full_unstemmed Triphenylamine‐Functionalized Metal Nanoclusters for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells
title_short Triphenylamine‐Functionalized Metal Nanoclusters for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells
title_sort triphenylamine functionalized metal nanoclusters for efficient and stable perovskite solar cells
topic Alkyne ligands
cluster compounds
crystal structure
organic–inorganic hybrid materials
solar cells
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202410796
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