Spatial Decision Support System for Efficient School Location-Allocation

In Greece, a lack of a planning strategy was identified in the context of allocating students to schools. Particularly, the Secondary Educational Management of Lesvos Prefecture along with school Principals decide upon student allocation based on empirical knowledge and approximation techniques. As...

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Main Authors: Marios Batsaris, Dimitris Kavroudakis, Euripides Hatjiparaskevas, Panagiotis Agourogiannis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Association of Geographers 2022-01-01
Series:European Journal of Geography
Online Access:https://eurogeojournal.eu/index.php/egj/article/view/116
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author Marios Batsaris
Dimitris Kavroudakis
Euripides Hatjiparaskevas
Panagiotis Agourogiannis
author_facet Marios Batsaris
Dimitris Kavroudakis
Euripides Hatjiparaskevas
Panagiotis Agourogiannis
author_sort Marios Batsaris
collection DOAJ
description In Greece, a lack of a planning strategy was identified in the context of allocating students to schools. Particularly, the Secondary Educational Management of Lesvos Prefecture along with school Principals decide upon student allocation based on empirical knowledge and approximation techniques. As a consequence, during the school season of 2018-2019 capacity and proximity limitations were violated. This study introduces a Spatial Decision Support System (SDSS) to assist school location-allocation decisions in future seasons. The objective of the proposed SDSS is to minimize commute-to-school distance concerning capacity and proximity limitations. For this purpose, a capacitated P-median approach is adopted and formulated as a mixed-integer linear problem. The SDSS is further evaluated using actual data for students' transition from primary to secondary education in the city of Mytilene, Greece. Evaluation of current allocation practices carried out and further compared to those obtained by the SDSS. The results indicate a decrease of 8% in total distance whereas proximity and capacity constraints were respected accordingly. The results may be potentially useful for school planners to assist the allocation decisions in the city of Mytilene.
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher European Association of Geographers
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series European Journal of Geography
spelling doaj-art-fe0a63cad4b748e29ea852793a986d2a2025-01-06T06:59:12ZengEuropean Association of GeographersEuropean Journal of Geography1792-13412410-74332022-01-0112410.48088/ejg.m.bat.12.4.031.044Spatial Decision Support System for Efficient School Location-AllocationMarios Batsaris0Dimitris Kavroudakis1Euripides Hatjiparaskevas2 Panagiotis Agourogiannis3University of the Aegean, GreeceUniversity of the Aegean, GreeceUniversity of the Aegean, GreeceUniversity of the Aegean, Greece In Greece, a lack of a planning strategy was identified in the context of allocating students to schools. Particularly, the Secondary Educational Management of Lesvos Prefecture along with school Principals decide upon student allocation based on empirical knowledge and approximation techniques. As a consequence, during the school season of 2018-2019 capacity and proximity limitations were violated. This study introduces a Spatial Decision Support System (SDSS) to assist school location-allocation decisions in future seasons. The objective of the proposed SDSS is to minimize commute-to-school distance concerning capacity and proximity limitations. For this purpose, a capacitated P-median approach is adopted and formulated as a mixed-integer linear problem. The SDSS is further evaluated using actual data for students' transition from primary to secondary education in the city of Mytilene, Greece. Evaluation of current allocation practices carried out and further compared to those obtained by the SDSS. The results indicate a decrease of 8% in total distance whereas proximity and capacity constraints were respected accordingly. The results may be potentially useful for school planners to assist the allocation decisions in the city of Mytilene. https://eurogeojournal.eu/index.php/egj/article/view/116
spellingShingle Marios Batsaris
Dimitris Kavroudakis
Euripides Hatjiparaskevas
Panagiotis Agourogiannis
Spatial Decision Support System for Efficient School Location-Allocation
European Journal of Geography
title Spatial Decision Support System for Efficient School Location-Allocation
title_full Spatial Decision Support System for Efficient School Location-Allocation
title_fullStr Spatial Decision Support System for Efficient School Location-Allocation
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Decision Support System for Efficient School Location-Allocation
title_short Spatial Decision Support System for Efficient School Location-Allocation
title_sort spatial decision support system for efficient school location allocation
url https://eurogeojournal.eu/index.php/egj/article/view/116
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AT euripideshatjiparaskevas spatialdecisionsupportsystemforefficientschoollocationallocation
AT panagiotisagourogiannis spatialdecisionsupportsystemforefficientschoollocationallocation