Peach palm residue compost as substrate for Bactris gasipaes self-sustaining seedlings production

<strong>Purpose</strong> To comply with purposes of circular economy and sustainability, as well as promoting an appropriate destination for waste from <em>Bactris gasipaes</em> agro-industry and adding value to this product, we evaluated the compost of the plant residue as s...

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Main Authors: Francielen Paola de Sá, Andreza Cerioni Belniaki, Maristela Panobianco, Mônica Moreno Gabira, Dagma Kratz, Edson Alves de Lima, Ivar Wendling, Washington Luiz Esteves Magalhães
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OICC Press 2020-06-01
Series:International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
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Online Access:http://ijrowa.khuisf.ac.ir/article_672553_60f4ff0d18827ba34a44cb5511e326f0.pdf
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author Francielen Paola de Sá
Andreza Cerioni Belniaki
Maristela Panobianco
Mônica Moreno Gabira
Dagma Kratz
Edson Alves de Lima
Ivar Wendling
Washington Luiz Esteves Magalhães
author_facet Francielen Paola de Sá
Andreza Cerioni Belniaki
Maristela Panobianco
Mônica Moreno Gabira
Dagma Kratz
Edson Alves de Lima
Ivar Wendling
Washington Luiz Esteves Magalhães
author_sort Francielen Paola de Sá
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Purpose</strong> To comply with purposes of circular economy and sustainability, as well as promoting an appropriate destination for waste from <em>Bactris gasipaes</em> agro-industry and adding value to this product, we evaluated the compost of the plant residue as substrate for seedlings production.<br /> <strong>Methods</strong> Waste was collected, composted, dried and ground. Compost samples were characterized chemically and physically. The treatments consisted of different proportions of compost and soil (medium commonly used in <em>B. gasipaes</em> seedling nurseries), to make five growth media (v:v composted peach palm:soil): T1 - 100: 0; T2 - 75:25; T3 - 50:50; T4 - 25:75 and T5- 0: 100. After 120 days of planting the peach palm seedlings, morphological parameters were evaluated.<br /> <strong>Results</strong>  For the majority of physicochemical properties, T1 showed superior characteristics, i.e. higher water retention capacity (74.19 v/v), higher total porosity (74.78%) as well as higher concentrations of N, P, K (with 2.90 %, 3412.00 g dm<sup>-3</sup> and 7120.00 g dm<sup>-3</sup>, respectively) when compared to T5. Likewise, for seedling morphological parameters, the material grown in T1 presented higher height and shoot fresh and dry weight.<br /> <strong>Conclusion</strong>  <em>B. gasipaes</em> residue compost shows adequate amounts of macro and micronutrients and physical properties that enable satisfactory development of seedlings from the species, thus promoting a self-sustainable seedling production system.
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publishDate 2020-06-01
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series International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-fdadfbff957841ebaa5a7f58025066e52025-01-02T22:58:38ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152020-06-019218319210.30486/ijrowa.2020.1891396.1030672553Peach palm residue compost as substrate for Bactris gasipaes self-sustaining seedlings productionFrancielen Paola de Sá0Andreza Cerioni Belniaki1Maristela Panobianco2Mônica Moreno Gabira3Dagma Kratz4Edson Alves de Lima5Ivar Wendling6Washington Luiz Esteves Magalhães7Embrapa Forestry, Colombo, Paraná, BrazilDepartment of Plant Science, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba Paraná, BrazilDepartment of Plant Science, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba Paraná, BrazilDepartment of Forest Science, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba Paraná, BrazilDepartment of Forest Science, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba Paraná, BrazilEmbrapa Forestry, Colombo, Paraná, BrazilEmbrapa Forestry, Colombo, Paraná, BrazilEmbrapa Forestry, Colombo, Paraná, Brazil<strong>Purpose</strong> To comply with purposes of circular economy and sustainability, as well as promoting an appropriate destination for waste from <em>Bactris gasipaes</em> agro-industry and adding value to this product, we evaluated the compost of the plant residue as substrate for seedlings production.<br /> <strong>Methods</strong> Waste was collected, composted, dried and ground. Compost samples were characterized chemically and physically. The treatments consisted of different proportions of compost and soil (medium commonly used in <em>B. gasipaes</em> seedling nurseries), to make five growth media (v:v composted peach palm:soil): T1 - 100: 0; T2 - 75:25; T3 - 50:50; T4 - 25:75 and T5- 0: 100. After 120 days of planting the peach palm seedlings, morphological parameters were evaluated.<br /> <strong>Results</strong>  For the majority of physicochemical properties, T1 showed superior characteristics, i.e. higher water retention capacity (74.19 v/v), higher total porosity (74.78%) as well as higher concentrations of N, P, K (with 2.90 %, 3412.00 g dm<sup>-3</sup> and 7120.00 g dm<sup>-3</sup>, respectively) when compared to T5. Likewise, for seedling morphological parameters, the material grown in T1 presented higher height and shoot fresh and dry weight.<br /> <strong>Conclusion</strong>  <em>B. gasipaes</em> residue compost shows adequate amounts of macro and micronutrients and physical properties that enable satisfactory development of seedlings from the species, thus promoting a self-sustainable seedling production system.http://ijrowa.khuisf.ac.ir/article_672553_60f4ff0d18827ba34a44cb5511e326f0.pdfrecycling in agricultureorganic wastecircular economyorganic fertilizersoil conditioner
spellingShingle Francielen Paola de Sá
Andreza Cerioni Belniaki
Maristela Panobianco
Mônica Moreno Gabira
Dagma Kratz
Edson Alves de Lima
Ivar Wendling
Washington Luiz Esteves Magalhães
Peach palm residue compost as substrate for Bactris gasipaes self-sustaining seedlings production
International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
recycling in agriculture
organic waste
circular economy
organic fertilizer
soil conditioner
title Peach palm residue compost as substrate for Bactris gasipaes self-sustaining seedlings production
title_full Peach palm residue compost as substrate for Bactris gasipaes self-sustaining seedlings production
title_fullStr Peach palm residue compost as substrate for Bactris gasipaes self-sustaining seedlings production
title_full_unstemmed Peach palm residue compost as substrate for Bactris gasipaes self-sustaining seedlings production
title_short Peach palm residue compost as substrate for Bactris gasipaes self-sustaining seedlings production
title_sort peach palm residue compost as substrate for bactris gasipaes self sustaining seedlings production
topic recycling in agriculture
organic waste
circular economy
organic fertilizer
soil conditioner
url http://ijrowa.khuisf.ac.ir/article_672553_60f4ff0d18827ba34a44cb5511e326f0.pdf
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