Long Time Series Spatiotemporal Variations in NPP Based on the CASA Model in the Eco-Urban Agglomeration Around Poyang Lake, China

The ecological urban agglomeration around Poyang Lake represents a critical development area in the Yangtze River basin. The spatiotemporal characteristics of the net primary productivity (NPP) of vegetation are explored from the perspective of the city’s functional position, providing important ins...

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Main Authors: Tianmeng Du, Fei Yang, Jun Li, Chengye Zhang, Kuankuan Cui, Junxi Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Remote Sensing
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/1/80
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author Tianmeng Du
Fei Yang
Jun Li
Chengye Zhang
Kuankuan Cui
Junxi Zheng
author_facet Tianmeng Du
Fei Yang
Jun Li
Chengye Zhang
Kuankuan Cui
Junxi Zheng
author_sort Tianmeng Du
collection DOAJ
description The ecological urban agglomeration around Poyang Lake represents a critical development area in the Yangtze River basin. The spatiotemporal characteristics of the net primary productivity (NPP) of vegetation are explored from the perspective of the city’s functional position, providing important insights for the city to achieve the dual-carbon target and green development. The study evaluates the spatiotemporal variations in NPP from 2003 to 2022 in the eco-urban agglomeration around Poyang Lake, using the CASA model. Its variation characteristics were explored in detail from a completely new perspective and scope using indicators such as cycle amplitudes, CV coefficients, Hurst indices, and others. Results indicate seasonal fluctuations and significant variations between urban areas and vegetation, with implications for sustainable development. The annual NPP ranged from 200 to 800 gC/(m<sup>2</sup>·a), with a change rate of 0.58 gC/(m<sup>2</sup>·a) and evident seasonal fluctuations in the study area. Notably, urban core cities like Jiujiang and Nanchang exhibit lower NPP and decreasing trends. Scenic areas showed high forest cover and vigorous NPP changes, highlighting the need for targeted urban ecological management to enhance green development. Additionally, the seasonal fluctuations in NPP were notably influenced by specific land use types and local economic conditions. In areas with high vegetation cover, the seasonal characteristics of NPP are pronounced, while they are less evident in regions with strong urban economic conditions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2072-4292
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj-art-fd74ff8e05434dcc90c4790f988abace2025-01-10T13:20:09ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922024-12-011718010.3390/rs17010080Long Time Series Spatiotemporal Variations in NPP Based on the CASA Model in the Eco-Urban Agglomeration Around Poyang Lake, ChinaTianmeng Du0Fei Yang1Jun Li2Chengye Zhang3Kuankuan Cui4Junxi Zheng5Key Laboratory of Mine Environmental Monitoring and Improving around Poyang Lake of Ministry of Natural Resources, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, ChinaKey Laboratory of Mine Environmental Monitoring and Improving around Poyang Lake of Ministry of Natural Resources, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, ChinaCollege of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaCollege of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaCollege of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaCollege of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaThe ecological urban agglomeration around Poyang Lake represents a critical development area in the Yangtze River basin. The spatiotemporal characteristics of the net primary productivity (NPP) of vegetation are explored from the perspective of the city’s functional position, providing important insights for the city to achieve the dual-carbon target and green development. The study evaluates the spatiotemporal variations in NPP from 2003 to 2022 in the eco-urban agglomeration around Poyang Lake, using the CASA model. Its variation characteristics were explored in detail from a completely new perspective and scope using indicators such as cycle amplitudes, CV coefficients, Hurst indices, and others. Results indicate seasonal fluctuations and significant variations between urban areas and vegetation, with implications for sustainable development. The annual NPP ranged from 200 to 800 gC/(m<sup>2</sup>·a), with a change rate of 0.58 gC/(m<sup>2</sup>·a) and evident seasonal fluctuations in the study area. Notably, urban core cities like Jiujiang and Nanchang exhibit lower NPP and decreasing trends. Scenic areas showed high forest cover and vigorous NPP changes, highlighting the need for targeted urban ecological management to enhance green development. Additionally, the seasonal fluctuations in NPP were notably influenced by specific land use types and local economic conditions. In areas with high vegetation cover, the seasonal characteristics of NPP are pronounced, while they are less evident in regions with strong urban economic conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/1/80urban agglomerationnet primary productivityCASA modelPoyang Lake
spellingShingle Tianmeng Du
Fei Yang
Jun Li
Chengye Zhang
Kuankuan Cui
Junxi Zheng
Long Time Series Spatiotemporal Variations in NPP Based on the CASA Model in the Eco-Urban Agglomeration Around Poyang Lake, China
Remote Sensing
urban agglomeration
net primary productivity
CASA model
Poyang Lake
title Long Time Series Spatiotemporal Variations in NPP Based on the CASA Model in the Eco-Urban Agglomeration Around Poyang Lake, China
title_full Long Time Series Spatiotemporal Variations in NPP Based on the CASA Model in the Eco-Urban Agglomeration Around Poyang Lake, China
title_fullStr Long Time Series Spatiotemporal Variations in NPP Based on the CASA Model in the Eco-Urban Agglomeration Around Poyang Lake, China
title_full_unstemmed Long Time Series Spatiotemporal Variations in NPP Based on the CASA Model in the Eco-Urban Agglomeration Around Poyang Lake, China
title_short Long Time Series Spatiotemporal Variations in NPP Based on the CASA Model in the Eco-Urban Agglomeration Around Poyang Lake, China
title_sort long time series spatiotemporal variations in npp based on the casa model in the eco urban agglomeration around poyang lake china
topic urban agglomeration
net primary productivity
CASA model
Poyang Lake
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/1/80
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