Data-Driven Fault Recovery With Software-Defined Smart Transmission Grids

This study presents a Software-Defined Transmission Grid (SDTG) framework, integrated with digital and cyber-physical systems, to enable data-driven control within a smart transmission grid. The framework aims to improve grid reliability and accelerate fault recovery. We utilized the Schur complemen...

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Main Author: Javad Fattahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10776954/
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author Javad Fattahi
author_facet Javad Fattahi
author_sort Javad Fattahi
collection DOAJ
description This study presents a Software-Defined Transmission Grid (SDTG) framework, integrated with digital and cyber-physical systems, to enable data-driven control within a smart transmission grid. The framework aims to improve grid reliability and accelerate fault recovery. We utilized the Schur complement network reduction technique in the digital model of SDTG to improve grid control through data-driven strategies, with a specific emphasis on rapid system fault recovery. Mathematical proofs based on classic circuit and algebraic graph theories were presented to confirm the effectiveness of the reduced network. Additionally, we introduced a data-driven optimal control approach and demonstrated that the optimal control input can be obtained from a finite set of past control signals, even in the absence of explicit knowledge regarding fault types or the grid’s dynamic response. The proposed methodology enhances grid management and offers a flexible and scalable framework for post-fault operation and grid restoration, serving as a foundational approach in other complex transmission grid management scenarios. The effectiveness of this approach was validated through numerical case studies.
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spelling doaj-art-fc806a57727440609cb2c1b1f8eec8442024-12-11T00:06:00ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011218335418336810.1109/ACCESS.2024.351067210776954Data-Driven Fault Recovery With Software-Defined Smart Transmission GridsJavad Fattahi0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7711-0054School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, CanadaThis study presents a Software-Defined Transmission Grid (SDTG) framework, integrated with digital and cyber-physical systems, to enable data-driven control within a smart transmission grid. The framework aims to improve grid reliability and accelerate fault recovery. We utilized the Schur complement network reduction technique in the digital model of SDTG to improve grid control through data-driven strategies, with a specific emphasis on rapid system fault recovery. Mathematical proofs based on classic circuit and algebraic graph theories were presented to confirm the effectiveness of the reduced network. Additionally, we introduced a data-driven optimal control approach and demonstrated that the optimal control input can be obtained from a finite set of past control signals, even in the absence of explicit knowledge regarding fault types or the grid’s dynamic response. The proposed methodology enhances grid management and offers a flexible and scalable framework for post-fault operation and grid restoration, serving as a foundational approach in other complex transmission grid management scenarios. The effectiveness of this approach was validated through numerical case studies.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10776954/Data-drivenoptimal controlsmart transmission gridsdigital twinssoftware-defined
spellingShingle Javad Fattahi
Data-Driven Fault Recovery With Software-Defined Smart Transmission Grids
IEEE Access
Data-driven
optimal control
smart transmission grids
digital twins
software-defined
title Data-Driven Fault Recovery With Software-Defined Smart Transmission Grids
title_full Data-Driven Fault Recovery With Software-Defined Smart Transmission Grids
title_fullStr Data-Driven Fault Recovery With Software-Defined Smart Transmission Grids
title_full_unstemmed Data-Driven Fault Recovery With Software-Defined Smart Transmission Grids
title_short Data-Driven Fault Recovery With Software-Defined Smart Transmission Grids
title_sort data driven fault recovery with software defined smart transmission grids
topic Data-driven
optimal control
smart transmission grids
digital twins
software-defined
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10776954/
work_keys_str_mv AT javadfattahi datadrivenfaultrecoverywithsoftwaredefinedsmarttransmissiongrids