Influence of Low-Temperature Stress-Relieving Treatment in the Fatigue Life of Components Produced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion in AlSi10Mg
This study investigates the impact of low-temperature stress-relieving treatment on the fatigue life of AlSi10Mg components produced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF). The research focuses on a bicycle crank arm, comparing its performance in as-built and heat-treated conditions. The heat treatment...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2024-12-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/112 |
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Summary: | This study investigates the impact of low-temperature stress-relieving treatment on the fatigue life of AlSi10Mg components produced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF). The research focuses on a bicycle crank arm, comparing its performance in as-built and heat-treated conditions. The heat treatment involved stress-relieving at 250 °C for 2 h, followed by water quenching. The study found that the as-built condition exhibited a supersaturated Si cellular-dendritic microstructure, while the heat-treated condition showed coarsening of β-Mg<sub>2</sub>Si phases and Si precipitates. This morphological change led to a decrease in hardness and an increase in ductility. Fatigue tests demonstrated that the heat-treated crank arms achieved the target of 100,000 cycles without failure, unlike the as-built samples, which failed prematurely. The fractography analysis identified surface porosity as the primary crack initiation site. The findings suggest that low-temperature stress-relieving treatment can enhance the fatigue performance of L-PBF AlSi10Mg components by reducing residual stresses and improving defect tolerance. |
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ISSN: | 2076-3417 |