Tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cell: A promising therapeutic target in tumor microenvironment

Abstract. Regulatory T cell (Tregs) predominantly maintain the immune balance and prevent autoimmunity via their immunosuppressive functions. However, tumor-infiltrating Tregs (TI-Tregs) may mediate tumor immune tolerance in complex tumor microenvironments, resulting in poor prognosis. Distinguishin...

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Main Authors: Tianning Huang, Fan Li, Yiming Wang, Jian Gu, Ling Lu, Peifang Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2024-12-01
Series:Chinese Medical Journal
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/CM9.0000000000003450
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author Tianning Huang
Fan Li
Yiming Wang
Jian Gu
Ling Lu
Peifang Wei
author_facet Tianning Huang
Fan Li
Yiming Wang
Jian Gu
Ling Lu
Peifang Wei
author_sort Tianning Huang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. Regulatory T cell (Tregs) predominantly maintain the immune balance and prevent autoimmunity via their immunosuppressive functions. However, tumor-infiltrating Tregs (TI-Tregs) may mediate tumor immune tolerance in complex tumor microenvironments, resulting in poor prognosis. Distinguishing specific TI-Treg subpopulations from peripheral Tregs and intratumoral conventional T cells (Tconvs) has recently emerged as an important topic in antitumor therapy. In this review, we summarize novel therapeutic approaches targeting both the metabolic pathways and hallmarks of TI-Tregs in preclinical and clinical studies. Although the phenotypic and functional diversity of TI-Tregs remains unclear, our review provides new insights into TI-Treg-based therapies and facilitates precision medicine for tumor treatment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0366-6999
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer
record_format Article
series Chinese Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-fc21ec3eacdf4b1cac5b947eed28915c2025-01-10T01:10:24ZengWolters KluwerChinese Medical Journal0366-69992542-56412024-12-01137242996300910.1097/CM9.0000000000003450202412200-00005Tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cell: A promising therapeutic target in tumor microenvironmentTianning Huang0Fan Li1Yiming Wang2Jian Gu3Ling Lu4Peifang Wei1 Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery of the Affiliated Friendship Plastic Surgery Hospital & Hepatobiliary Center of the First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, China1 Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery of the Affiliated Friendship Plastic Surgery Hospital & Hepatobiliary Center of the First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, China1 Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery of the Affiliated Friendship Plastic Surgery Hospital & Hepatobiliary Center of the First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, China1 Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery of the Affiliated Friendship Plastic Surgery Hospital & Hepatobiliary Center of the First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, China1 Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery of the Affiliated Friendship Plastic Surgery Hospital & Hepatobiliary Center of the First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, ChinaAbstract. Regulatory T cell (Tregs) predominantly maintain the immune balance and prevent autoimmunity via their immunosuppressive functions. However, tumor-infiltrating Tregs (TI-Tregs) may mediate tumor immune tolerance in complex tumor microenvironments, resulting in poor prognosis. Distinguishing specific TI-Treg subpopulations from peripheral Tregs and intratumoral conventional T cells (Tconvs) has recently emerged as an important topic in antitumor therapy. In this review, we summarize novel therapeutic approaches targeting both the metabolic pathways and hallmarks of TI-Tregs in preclinical and clinical studies. Although the phenotypic and functional diversity of TI-Tregs remains unclear, our review provides new insights into TI-Treg-based therapies and facilitates precision medicine for tumor treatment.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/CM9.0000000000003450
spellingShingle Tianning Huang
Fan Li
Yiming Wang
Jian Gu
Ling Lu
Peifang Wei
Tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cell: A promising therapeutic target in tumor microenvironment
Chinese Medical Journal
title Tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cell: A promising therapeutic target in tumor microenvironment
title_full Tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cell: A promising therapeutic target in tumor microenvironment
title_fullStr Tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cell: A promising therapeutic target in tumor microenvironment
title_full_unstemmed Tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cell: A promising therapeutic target in tumor microenvironment
title_short Tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cell: A promising therapeutic target in tumor microenvironment
title_sort tumor infiltrating regulatory t cell a promising therapeutic target in tumor microenvironment
url http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/CM9.0000000000003450
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AT jiangu tumorinfiltratingregulatorytcellapromisingtherapeutictargetintumormicroenvironment
AT linglu tumorinfiltratingregulatorytcellapromisingtherapeutictargetintumormicroenvironment
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