Distributed user privacy preserving adjustable personalized QoS prediction model for cloud services

Personalized quality of service (QoS) prediction is crucial for developing high-quality cloud service system.However, the traditional collaborative filtering method, based on centralized training, presents challenges in protecting user privacy.In order to effectively protect user privacy while obtai...

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Main Authors: Jianlong XU, Jian LIN, Yusen LI, Zhi XIONG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: POSTS&TELECOM PRESS Co., LTD 2023-04-01
Series:网络与信息安全学报
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Online Access:http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2023022
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author Jianlong XU
Jian LIN
Yusen LI
Zhi XIONG
author_facet Jianlong XU
Jian LIN
Yusen LI
Zhi XIONG
author_sort Jianlong XU
collection DOAJ
description Personalized quality of service (QoS) prediction is crucial for developing high-quality cloud service system.However, the traditional collaborative filtering method, based on centralized training, presents challenges in protecting user privacy.In order to effectively protect user privacy while obtaining highly accurate prediction effect, a distributed user privacy adjustable personalized QoS prediction model for cloud services (DUPPA) was proposed.The model adopted a “server-multi-user” architecture, in which the server coordinated multiple users, handled multiple users’ requests for uploading model gradients and downloading global model, and maintained global model parameters.To further protect user privacy, a user privacy adjustment strategy was proposed to balance privacy and prediction accuracy by adjusting the initialization proportion of local model parameters and gradient upload proportion.In the local model initialization stage, the user calculated the difference matrix between the local model and the global model, and selected the global model parameters corresponding to the larger elements in the difference matrix to initialize the local model parameters.In the gradient upload stage, the user can select some important gradients to upload to the server to meet the privacy protection requirements of different application scenarios.To evaluate the privacy degree of DUPPA, a data reconstruction attack method was proposed for the distributed matrix factorization model gradient sharing scheme.The experimental results show that when DUPPA sets the gradient upload proportion to 0.1 and the local model parameter initialization proportion to 0.5, the predicted MAE and RMSE are reduced by 1.27% and 0.91%, respectively, compared with the traditional centralized matrix factorization model.Besides, when DUPPA sets the gradient upload proportion to 0.1, the privacy degree is 5 times higher than when the gradient upload proportion is 1.And when DUPPA sets the local model parameter initialization proportion to 0.5, the privacy degree is 3.44 times higher than when the local model parameter initialization proportion is 1.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-fae7cf0055464f419ec148a2697fb6392025-01-15T03:16:19ZengPOSTS&TELECOM PRESS Co., LTD网络与信息安全学报2096-109X2023-04-019708059576199Distributed user privacy preserving adjustable personalized QoS prediction model for cloud servicesJianlong XUJian LINYusen LIZhi XIONGPersonalized quality of service (QoS) prediction is crucial for developing high-quality cloud service system.However, the traditional collaborative filtering method, based on centralized training, presents challenges in protecting user privacy.In order to effectively protect user privacy while obtaining highly accurate prediction effect, a distributed user privacy adjustable personalized QoS prediction model for cloud services (DUPPA) was proposed.The model adopted a “server-multi-user” architecture, in which the server coordinated multiple users, handled multiple users’ requests for uploading model gradients and downloading global model, and maintained global model parameters.To further protect user privacy, a user privacy adjustment strategy was proposed to balance privacy and prediction accuracy by adjusting the initialization proportion of local model parameters and gradient upload proportion.In the local model initialization stage, the user calculated the difference matrix between the local model and the global model, and selected the global model parameters corresponding to the larger elements in the difference matrix to initialize the local model parameters.In the gradient upload stage, the user can select some important gradients to upload to the server to meet the privacy protection requirements of different application scenarios.To evaluate the privacy degree of DUPPA, a data reconstruction attack method was proposed for the distributed matrix factorization model gradient sharing scheme.The experimental results show that when DUPPA sets the gradient upload proportion to 0.1 and the local model parameter initialization proportion to 0.5, the predicted MAE and RMSE are reduced by 1.27% and 0.91%, respectively, compared with the traditional centralized matrix factorization model.Besides, when DUPPA sets the gradient upload proportion to 0.1, the privacy degree is 5 times higher than when the gradient upload proportion is 1.And when DUPPA sets the local model parameter initialization proportion to 0.5, the privacy degree is 3.44 times higher than when the local model parameter initialization proportion is 1.http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2023022cloud serviceprivacy protectiondistributed matrix factorizationquality of service prediction
spellingShingle Jianlong XU
Jian LIN
Yusen LI
Zhi XIONG
Distributed user privacy preserving adjustable personalized QoS prediction model for cloud services
网络与信息安全学报
cloud service
privacy protection
distributed matrix factorization
quality of service prediction
title Distributed user privacy preserving adjustable personalized QoS prediction model for cloud services
title_full Distributed user privacy preserving adjustable personalized QoS prediction model for cloud services
title_fullStr Distributed user privacy preserving adjustable personalized QoS prediction model for cloud services
title_full_unstemmed Distributed user privacy preserving adjustable personalized QoS prediction model for cloud services
title_short Distributed user privacy preserving adjustable personalized QoS prediction model for cloud services
title_sort distributed user privacy preserving adjustable personalized qos prediction model for cloud services
topic cloud service
privacy protection
distributed matrix factorization
quality of service prediction
url http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2023022
work_keys_str_mv AT jianlongxu distributeduserprivacypreservingadjustablepersonalizedqospredictionmodelforcloudservices
AT jianlin distributeduserprivacypreservingadjustablepersonalizedqospredictionmodelforcloudservices
AT yusenli distributeduserprivacypreservingadjustablepersonalizedqospredictionmodelforcloudservices
AT zhixiong distributeduserprivacypreservingadjustablepersonalizedqospredictionmodelforcloudservices