Traffic evaluation and modeling for spatio-temporal slicing based VR panoramic video transmission

To characterize the traffic load of virtual reality (VR) panoramic video under the spatio-temporal slicing transmission mode, firstly, based on a real-word VR video viewing dataset, the relationship between the traffic load and the spatio-temporal slicing strategy was evaluated via simulations.Secon...

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Main Authors: Shengqian HAN, Han LOU, Junlai WANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2022-07-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022139/
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author Shengqian HAN
Han LOU
Junlai WANG
author_facet Shengqian HAN
Han LOU
Junlai WANG
author_sort Shengqian HAN
collection DOAJ
description To characterize the traffic load of virtual reality (VR) panoramic video under the spatio-temporal slicing transmission mode, firstly, based on a real-word VR video viewing dataset, the relationship between the traffic load and the spatio-temporal slicing strategy was evaluated via simulations.Secondly, on the basis of the simulation results, a statistical traffic model was established, describing the interaction between the traffic load and the number of spatial tiles as well as the duration of temporal chunks.Finally, based on the established model, a hierarchical spatial-temporal slicing strategy optimization method was proposed, where the outer layer found the optimal number of spatial tiles by exhaustive searching while the inner layer could directly compute the optimal duration of temporal chunks.Research and simulation results show that the traffic load approximately follows a normal distribution, where the mean and variance are functions of the spatio-temporal slicing strategy.By establishing the traffic model for each type of videos, the optimized slicing strategy based on the established model performs close to the optimal strategy obtained by searching by simulations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
language zho
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publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-fae03cf8bd4149f690de425361dc4f712025-01-14T06:29:41ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2022-07-014310211259394948Traffic evaluation and modeling for spatio-temporal slicing based VR panoramic video transmissionShengqian HANHan LOUJunlai WANGTo characterize the traffic load of virtual reality (VR) panoramic video under the spatio-temporal slicing transmission mode, firstly, based on a real-word VR video viewing dataset, the relationship between the traffic load and the spatio-temporal slicing strategy was evaluated via simulations.Secondly, on the basis of the simulation results, a statistical traffic model was established, describing the interaction between the traffic load and the number of spatial tiles as well as the duration of temporal chunks.Finally, based on the established model, a hierarchical spatial-temporal slicing strategy optimization method was proposed, where the outer layer found the optimal number of spatial tiles by exhaustive searching while the inner layer could directly compute the optimal duration of temporal chunks.Research and simulation results show that the traffic load approximately follows a normal distribution, where the mean and variance are functions of the spatio-temporal slicing strategy.By establishing the traffic model for each type of videos, the optimized slicing strategy based on the established model performs close to the optimal strategy obtained by searching by simulations.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022139/virtual realitypanoramic videotraffic modelspatio-temporal slicing
spellingShingle Shengqian HAN
Han LOU
Junlai WANG
Traffic evaluation and modeling for spatio-temporal slicing based VR panoramic video transmission
Tongxin xuebao
virtual reality
panoramic video
traffic model
spatio-temporal slicing
title Traffic evaluation and modeling for spatio-temporal slicing based VR panoramic video transmission
title_full Traffic evaluation and modeling for spatio-temporal slicing based VR panoramic video transmission
title_fullStr Traffic evaluation and modeling for spatio-temporal slicing based VR panoramic video transmission
title_full_unstemmed Traffic evaluation and modeling for spatio-temporal slicing based VR panoramic video transmission
title_short Traffic evaluation and modeling for spatio-temporal slicing based VR panoramic video transmission
title_sort traffic evaluation and modeling for spatio temporal slicing based vr panoramic video transmission
topic virtual reality
panoramic video
traffic model
spatio-temporal slicing
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022139/
work_keys_str_mv AT shengqianhan trafficevaluationandmodelingforspatiotemporalslicingbasedvrpanoramicvideotransmission
AT hanlou trafficevaluationandmodelingforspatiotemporalslicingbasedvrpanoramicvideotransmission
AT junlaiwang trafficevaluationandmodelingforspatiotemporalslicingbasedvrpanoramicvideotransmission