Multi-modality Imaging Identifies Key Times for Annexin V Imaging as an Early Predictor of Therapeutic Outcome

Radiolabeled annexin V may provide an early indication of the success or failure of anticancer therapy on a patient-by-patient basis as an in vivo marker of tumor cell killing. An important question that remains is when, after initiation of treatment, should annexin V imaging be performed. To addres...

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Main Authors: Stefanie J. Mandl, Carina Mari, Matthias Edinger, Robert S. Negrin, Jonathan F. Tait, Christopher H. Contag, Francis G. Blankenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2004-01-01
Series:Molecular Imaging
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1162/15353500200403157
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author Stefanie J. Mandl
Carina Mari
Matthias Edinger
Robert S. Negrin
Jonathan F. Tait
Christopher H. Contag
Francis G. Blankenberg
author_facet Stefanie J. Mandl
Carina Mari
Matthias Edinger
Robert S. Negrin
Jonathan F. Tait
Christopher H. Contag
Francis G. Blankenberg
author_sort Stefanie J. Mandl
collection DOAJ
description Radiolabeled annexin V may provide an early indication of the success or failure of anticancer therapy on a patient-by-patient basis as an in vivo marker of tumor cell killing. An important question that remains is when, after initiation of treatment, should annexin V imaging be performed. To address this issue, we obtained simultaneous in vivo measurements of tumor burden and uptake of radiolabeled annexin V in the syngeneic orthotopic murine BCL 1 lymphoma model using in vivo bioluminescence imaging (BLI) and small animal single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). BCL 1 cells labeled for fluorescence and bioluminescence assays (BCL 1 − gfp/luc ) were injected into mice at a dose that leads to progressive disease within two to three weeks. Tumor response was followed by BLI and SPECT before and after treatment with a single dose of 10 mg/kg doxorubicin. Biodistribution analyses revealed a biphasic increase of annexin V uptake within the tumor-bearing tissues of mice. An early peak occurring before actual tumor cells loss was observed between 1 and 5 hr after treatment, and a second longer sustained rise from 9 to 24 hr after therapy, which heralds the onset of tumor cell loss as confirmed by BLI. Multimodality imaging revealed the temporal patterns of tumor cell loss and annexin V uptake revealing a better understanding of the timing of radiolabeled annexin V uptake for its development as a marker of therapeutic efficacy.
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spelling doaj-art-fabfffc2f3e2460a8c3153b68dbd3cdd2025-01-03T00:11:24ZengSAGE PublishingMolecular Imaging1536-01212004-01-01310.1162/1535350020040315710.1162_15353500200403157Multi-modality Imaging Identifies Key Times for Annexin V Imaging as an Early Predictor of Therapeutic OutcomeStefanie J. Mandl0Carina Mari1Matthias Edinger2Robert S. Negrin3Jonathan F. Tait4Christopher H. Contag5Francis G. Blankenberg6Stanford UniversityStanford UniversityStanford UniversityStanford UniversityUniversity of WashingtonStanford UniversityStanford UniversityRadiolabeled annexin V may provide an early indication of the success or failure of anticancer therapy on a patient-by-patient basis as an in vivo marker of tumor cell killing. An important question that remains is when, after initiation of treatment, should annexin V imaging be performed. To address this issue, we obtained simultaneous in vivo measurements of tumor burden and uptake of radiolabeled annexin V in the syngeneic orthotopic murine BCL 1 lymphoma model using in vivo bioluminescence imaging (BLI) and small animal single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). BCL 1 cells labeled for fluorescence and bioluminescence assays (BCL 1 − gfp/luc ) were injected into mice at a dose that leads to progressive disease within two to three weeks. Tumor response was followed by BLI and SPECT before and after treatment with a single dose of 10 mg/kg doxorubicin. Biodistribution analyses revealed a biphasic increase of annexin V uptake within the tumor-bearing tissues of mice. An early peak occurring before actual tumor cells loss was observed between 1 and 5 hr after treatment, and a second longer sustained rise from 9 to 24 hr after therapy, which heralds the onset of tumor cell loss as confirmed by BLI. Multimodality imaging revealed the temporal patterns of tumor cell loss and annexin V uptake revealing a better understanding of the timing of radiolabeled annexin V uptake for its development as a marker of therapeutic efficacy.https://doi.org/10.1162/15353500200403157
spellingShingle Stefanie J. Mandl
Carina Mari
Matthias Edinger
Robert S. Negrin
Jonathan F. Tait
Christopher H. Contag
Francis G. Blankenberg
Multi-modality Imaging Identifies Key Times for Annexin V Imaging as an Early Predictor of Therapeutic Outcome
Molecular Imaging
title Multi-modality Imaging Identifies Key Times for Annexin V Imaging as an Early Predictor of Therapeutic Outcome
title_full Multi-modality Imaging Identifies Key Times for Annexin V Imaging as an Early Predictor of Therapeutic Outcome
title_fullStr Multi-modality Imaging Identifies Key Times for Annexin V Imaging as an Early Predictor of Therapeutic Outcome
title_full_unstemmed Multi-modality Imaging Identifies Key Times for Annexin V Imaging as an Early Predictor of Therapeutic Outcome
title_short Multi-modality Imaging Identifies Key Times for Annexin V Imaging as an Early Predictor of Therapeutic Outcome
title_sort multi modality imaging identifies key times for annexin v imaging as an early predictor of therapeutic outcome
url https://doi.org/10.1162/15353500200403157
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