Determination of Sun Protection Factors (SPF) of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) extract cream
Red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) has bioactive compounds such as phenols, flavonoids, and betacyanin that can work as active ingredients for sunscreen. The purposes of this study were to determine the SPF value and physical characteristics of red dragon fruit flesh extract cream. The concent...
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EDP Sciences
2024-01-01
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Series: | BIO Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/67/bioconf_icobeaf2024_04023.pdf |
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author | Zahra Amalia Niswatuz Widyastuti Lina Febrianti Novi |
author_facet | Zahra Amalia Niswatuz Widyastuti Lina Febrianti Novi |
author_sort | Zahra Amalia Niswatuz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) has bioactive compounds such as phenols, flavonoids, and betacyanin that can work as active ingredients for sunscreen. The purposes of this study were to determine the SPF value and physical characteristics of red dragon fruit flesh extract cream. The concentrations of red dragon fruit extract used were 0.07% (F1), 0.14% (F2) and 0.28% (F3). SPF value of this cream determine by UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Evaluation of the physical characteristics of the cream includes organoleptic characteristics, homogeneity, pH, physical stability, spread diameter, adhesiveness, and cream type. The results show there was a difference in SPF values in the group given the extract. F1 has the highest SPF value, namely 1.291 ± 0.007. The evaluation of physical characteristics produced a good cream preparation that met the requirements of the physical characteristics of the cream. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-fa9b3bacfbc4470ca819bb30ca18c1a0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2117-4458 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | BIO Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj-art-fa9b3bacfbc4470ca819bb30ca18c1a02025-01-16T11:19:46ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-011480402310.1051/bioconf/202414804023bioconf_icobeaf2024_04023Determination of Sun Protection Factors (SPF) of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) extract creamZahra Amalia Niswatuz0Widyastuti Lina1Febrianti Novi2Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Ahmad DahlanPharmacy Study Program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Ahmad DahlanBiology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Ahmad DahlanRed dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) has bioactive compounds such as phenols, flavonoids, and betacyanin that can work as active ingredients for sunscreen. The purposes of this study were to determine the SPF value and physical characteristics of red dragon fruit flesh extract cream. The concentrations of red dragon fruit extract used were 0.07% (F1), 0.14% (F2) and 0.28% (F3). SPF value of this cream determine by UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Evaluation of the physical characteristics of the cream includes organoleptic characteristics, homogeneity, pH, physical stability, spread diameter, adhesiveness, and cream type. The results show there was a difference in SPF values in the group given the extract. F1 has the highest SPF value, namely 1.291 ± 0.007. The evaluation of physical characteristics produced a good cream preparation that met the requirements of the physical characteristics of the cream.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/67/bioconf_icobeaf2024_04023.pdf |
spellingShingle | Zahra Amalia Niswatuz Widyastuti Lina Febrianti Novi Determination of Sun Protection Factors (SPF) of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) extract cream BIO Web of Conferences |
title | Determination of Sun Protection Factors (SPF) of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) extract cream |
title_full | Determination of Sun Protection Factors (SPF) of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) extract cream |
title_fullStr | Determination of Sun Protection Factors (SPF) of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) extract cream |
title_full_unstemmed | Determination of Sun Protection Factors (SPF) of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) extract cream |
title_short | Determination of Sun Protection Factors (SPF) of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) extract cream |
title_sort | determination of sun protection factors spf of red dragon fruit hylocereus polyrhizus extract cream |
url | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/67/bioconf_icobeaf2024_04023.pdf |
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