A Case of Pulmonary Infarction Resembling Pneumonia during Immunosuppressive Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis
A 67-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) presented with fever and dyspnea. Chest radiography and computed tomography (CT) revealed pulmonary infiltrates with ground-glass opacities. We considered bacterial or pneumocystis pneumonia because she was immunocompromised due to RA treatment. How...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Rheumatology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5983580 |
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author | Toshiki Kido Koichiro Shinoda Kazuyuki Tobe |
author_facet | Toshiki Kido Koichiro Shinoda Kazuyuki Tobe |
author_sort | Toshiki Kido |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A 67-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) presented with fever and dyspnea. Chest radiography and computed tomography (CT) revealed pulmonary infiltrates with ground-glass opacities. We considered bacterial or pneumocystis pneumonia because she was immunocompromised due to RA treatment. However, she had tachycardia and elevated D-dimer levels. We performed contrast-enhanced CT and subsequently diagnosed her with pulmonary embolism (PE). Though PE is not usually accompanied by parenchymal pulmonary shadows, pulmonary infarction may cause pulmonary infiltrates that can be mistaken for pneumonia. As RA is a thrombophilic disease, clinicians should be aware of PE and pneumonia as differential diagnoses in such patients. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-fa779d8999fa4c138ef807e6c436a4f0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-6889 2090-6897 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Reports in Rheumatology |
spelling | doaj-art-fa779d8999fa4c138ef807e6c436a4f02025-02-03T05:47:39ZengWileyCase Reports in Rheumatology2090-68892090-68972021-01-01202110.1155/2021/59835805983580A Case of Pulmonary Infarction Resembling Pneumonia during Immunosuppressive Treatment for Rheumatoid ArthritisToshiki Kido0Koichiro Shinoda1Kazuyuki Tobe2First Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, JapanFirst Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, JapanFirst Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, JapanA 67-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) presented with fever and dyspnea. Chest radiography and computed tomography (CT) revealed pulmonary infiltrates with ground-glass opacities. We considered bacterial or pneumocystis pneumonia because she was immunocompromised due to RA treatment. However, she had tachycardia and elevated D-dimer levels. We performed contrast-enhanced CT and subsequently diagnosed her with pulmonary embolism (PE). Though PE is not usually accompanied by parenchymal pulmonary shadows, pulmonary infarction may cause pulmonary infiltrates that can be mistaken for pneumonia. As RA is a thrombophilic disease, clinicians should be aware of PE and pneumonia as differential diagnoses in such patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5983580 |
spellingShingle | Toshiki Kido Koichiro Shinoda Kazuyuki Tobe A Case of Pulmonary Infarction Resembling Pneumonia during Immunosuppressive Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis Case Reports in Rheumatology |
title | A Case of Pulmonary Infarction Resembling Pneumonia during Immunosuppressive Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_full | A Case of Pulmonary Infarction Resembling Pneumonia during Immunosuppressive Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_fullStr | A Case of Pulmonary Infarction Resembling Pneumonia during Immunosuppressive Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_full_unstemmed | A Case of Pulmonary Infarction Resembling Pneumonia during Immunosuppressive Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_short | A Case of Pulmonary Infarction Resembling Pneumonia during Immunosuppressive Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_sort | case of pulmonary infarction resembling pneumonia during immunosuppressive treatment for rheumatoid arthritis |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5983580 |
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