Research on Key Technologies of Air-sea Cross-domain Communication from a Patent Perspective

With the increasing demand for ocean exploration, the construction of an integrated space-air-ground-sea network has become extremely important. However, due to the different properties of air and seawater, as well as the complex and variable marine environment, achieving cross-domain communication...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: WANG Yifan, LIU Litian, LIU Junyuan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: 《光通信研究》编辑部 2025-08-01
Series:Guangtongxin yanjiu
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Online Access:http://www.gtxyj.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.13756/j.gtxyj.2025.250116/
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Summary:With the increasing demand for ocean exploration, the construction of an integrated space-air-ground-sea network has become extremely important. However, due to the different properties of air and seawater, as well as the complex and variable marine environment, achieving cross-domain communication between air and sea faces many technical challenges. To deeply explore the current state of innovation and future development trends in air-sea cross-domain communication, the paper constructs a dataset based on patent search results. It investigates the overall patent landscape, global geographical distribution, and key innovative entities. The core patents and technological evolution of three technical branches-direct air-sea cross-domain link-level communication, air-sea cross-domain relay communication, and air-sea cross-domain communication networking are analyzed. The paper also offers development suggestions to Chinese innovative entities in terms of core technology breakthroughs and patent protection and utilization.
ISSN:1005-8788