Consumer goods and services inflation in Latin America during the COVID-19 pandemic

ABSTRACT Consumer goods inflation significantly exceeded consumer services inflation in many nations during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, this paper evaluates the key drivers of goods prices and services prices in eight Latin American countries during that period. To that end, we employ two fixe...

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Main Authors: VÍCTOR MANUEL CUEVAS AHUMADA, IGNACIO PERROTINI HERNÁNDEZ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora 34 2024-12-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Political Economy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31572025000100201&lng=en&tlng=en
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author VÍCTOR MANUEL CUEVAS AHUMADA
IGNACIO PERROTINI HERNÁNDEZ
author_facet VÍCTOR MANUEL CUEVAS AHUMADA
IGNACIO PERROTINI HERNÁNDEZ
author_sort VÍCTOR MANUEL CUEVAS AHUMADA
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Consumer goods inflation significantly exceeded consumer services inflation in many nations during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, this paper evaluates the key drivers of goods prices and services prices in eight Latin American countries during that period. To that end, we employ two fixed effects panel data models involving such nations and monthly data from January 2020 to December 2022. The models’ specification allows for assessing the impact of fiscal and monetary policies, exchange rate fluctuations, and two pandemic-related variables, on goods prices and services prices. The models are estimated through two-stage least squares complemented with other remedial measures.
format Article
id doaj-art-f9e1f6053d384789b75ca153edb602c8
institution Kabale University
issn 1809-4538
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Editora 34
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Political Economy
spelling doaj-art-f9e1f6053d384789b75ca153edb602c82025-01-07T07:38:02ZengEditora 34Brazilian Journal of Political Economy1809-45382024-12-0145110.1590/0101-31572025-3580Consumer goods and services inflation in Latin America during the COVID-19 pandemicVÍCTOR MANUEL CUEVAS AHUMADAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1749-8055IGNACIO PERROTINI HERNÁNDEZhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4330-4448ABSTRACT Consumer goods inflation significantly exceeded consumer services inflation in many nations during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, this paper evaluates the key drivers of goods prices and services prices in eight Latin American countries during that period. To that end, we employ two fixed effects panel data models involving such nations and monthly data from January 2020 to December 2022. The models’ specification allows for assessing the impact of fiscal and monetary policies, exchange rate fluctuations, and two pandemic-related variables, on goods prices and services prices. The models are estimated through two-stage least squares complemented with other remedial measures.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31572025000100201&lng=en&tlng=enConsumer goods inflationconsumer services inflationpanel data modelscovid-19 pandemic
spellingShingle VÍCTOR MANUEL CUEVAS AHUMADA
IGNACIO PERROTINI HERNÁNDEZ
Consumer goods and services inflation in Latin America during the COVID-19 pandemic
Brazilian Journal of Political Economy
Consumer goods inflation
consumer services inflation
panel data models
covid-19 pandemic
title Consumer goods and services inflation in Latin America during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Consumer goods and services inflation in Latin America during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Consumer goods and services inflation in Latin America during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Consumer goods and services inflation in Latin America during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Consumer goods and services inflation in Latin America during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort consumer goods and services inflation in latin america during the covid 19 pandemic
topic Consumer goods inflation
consumer services inflation
panel data models
covid-19 pandemic
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31572025000100201&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT victormanuelcuevasahumada consumergoodsandservicesinflationinlatinamericaduringthecovid19pandemic
AT ignacioperrotinihernandez consumergoodsandservicesinflationinlatinamericaduringthecovid19pandemic