Development of a Conceptual Scheme for Controlling Tool Wear During Cutting, Based on the Interaction of Virtual Models of a Digital Twin and a Vibration Monitoring System

This article discusses the issue of the joint use of neural network algorithms for data processing and deterministic mathematical models. The use of a new approach is proposed, to determine the discrepancy between data from a vibration monitoring system of the cutting process and the calculated data...

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Main Authors: Lapshin Viktor, Turkin Ilya, Gvindzhiliya Valeriya, Dudinov Ilya, Gamaleev Denis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/22/7403
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author Lapshin Viktor
Turkin Ilya
Gvindzhiliya Valeriya
Dudinov Ilya
Gamaleev Denis
author_facet Lapshin Viktor
Turkin Ilya
Gvindzhiliya Valeriya
Dudinov Ilya
Gamaleev Denis
author_sort Lapshin Viktor
collection DOAJ
description This article discusses the issue of the joint use of neural network algorithms for data processing and deterministic mathematical models. The use of a new approach is proposed, to determine the discrepancy between data from a vibration monitoring system of the cutting process and the calculated data obtained by modeling mathematical models of the digital twin system of the cutting process. This approach is justified by the fact that some coordinates for the state of the cutting process cannot be measured, and the vibration signals measured by the vibration monitoring system (the vibration acceleration of the tip of the cutting tool) are subject to external disturbing influences. Both the experimental method and the Matlab 2022b simulation method were used as research methods. The experimental research method is based on the widespread use of modern analog vibration transducers, the signals from which undergo the process of digitalization and further processing in order to identify arrays of additional information required for virtual digital twin models. The results obtained allow us to formulate a new conceptual approach to the construction of systems for determining the degree of cutting tool wear, based on the joint use of computational virtual models of the digital twin system and data obtained from the vibration monitoring system of the cutting process.
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issn 1424-8220
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Sensors
spelling doaj-art-f9546ff77cdc444ab6c4c3cb6305b7602024-11-26T18:21:51ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-11-012422740310.3390/s24227403Development of a Conceptual Scheme for Controlling Tool Wear During Cutting, Based on the Interaction of Virtual Models of a Digital Twin and a Vibration Monitoring SystemLapshin Viktor0Turkin Ilya1Gvindzhiliya Valeriya2Dudinov Ilya3Gamaleev Denis4Department of Automation of Production Processes, Don State Technical University, Gagarina Str. 1, Rostov-on-Don 344090, RussiaDepartment of Automation of Production Processes, Don State Technical University, Gagarina Str. 1, Rostov-on-Don 344090, RussiaDepartment of Automation of Production Processes, Don State Technical University, Gagarina Str. 1, Rostov-on-Don 344090, RussiaDepartment of Automation of Production Processes, Don State Technical University, Gagarina Str. 1, Rostov-on-Don 344090, RussiaDepartment of Automation of Production Processes, Don State Technical University, Gagarina Str. 1, Rostov-on-Don 344090, RussiaThis article discusses the issue of the joint use of neural network algorithms for data processing and deterministic mathematical models. The use of a new approach is proposed, to determine the discrepancy between data from a vibration monitoring system of the cutting process and the calculated data obtained by modeling mathematical models of the digital twin system of the cutting process. This approach is justified by the fact that some coordinates for the state of the cutting process cannot be measured, and the vibration signals measured by the vibration monitoring system (the vibration acceleration of the tip of the cutting tool) are subject to external disturbing influences. Both the experimental method and the Matlab 2022b simulation method were used as research methods. The experimental research method is based on the widespread use of modern analog vibration transducers, the signals from which undergo the process of digitalization and further processing in order to identify arrays of additional information required for virtual digital twin models. The results obtained allow us to formulate a new conceptual approach to the construction of systems for determining the degree of cutting tool wear, based on the joint use of computational virtual models of the digital twin system and data obtained from the vibration monitoring system of the cutting process.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/22/7403virtual modelsdigital twinsneural networkscutting dynamicstool wear
spellingShingle Lapshin Viktor
Turkin Ilya
Gvindzhiliya Valeriya
Dudinov Ilya
Gamaleev Denis
Development of a Conceptual Scheme for Controlling Tool Wear During Cutting, Based on the Interaction of Virtual Models of a Digital Twin and a Vibration Monitoring System
Sensors
virtual models
digital twins
neural networks
cutting dynamics
tool wear
title Development of a Conceptual Scheme for Controlling Tool Wear During Cutting, Based on the Interaction of Virtual Models of a Digital Twin and a Vibration Monitoring System
title_full Development of a Conceptual Scheme for Controlling Tool Wear During Cutting, Based on the Interaction of Virtual Models of a Digital Twin and a Vibration Monitoring System
title_fullStr Development of a Conceptual Scheme for Controlling Tool Wear During Cutting, Based on the Interaction of Virtual Models of a Digital Twin and a Vibration Monitoring System
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Conceptual Scheme for Controlling Tool Wear During Cutting, Based on the Interaction of Virtual Models of a Digital Twin and a Vibration Monitoring System
title_short Development of a Conceptual Scheme for Controlling Tool Wear During Cutting, Based on the Interaction of Virtual Models of a Digital Twin and a Vibration Monitoring System
title_sort development of a conceptual scheme for controlling tool wear during cutting based on the interaction of virtual models of a digital twin and a vibration monitoring system
topic virtual models
digital twins
neural networks
cutting dynamics
tool wear
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/22/7403
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AT gvindzhiliyavaleriya developmentofaconceptualschemeforcontrollingtoolwearduringcuttingbasedontheinteractionofvirtualmodelsofadigitaltwinandavibrationmonitoringsystem
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