Evaluation of Phytase Producing Bacteria for Their Plant Growth Promoting Activities

Bacterial inoculants are known to possess plant growth promoting abilities and have potential as liquid biofertilizer application. Four phytase producing bacterial isolates (phytase activity in the range of 0.076–0.174 U/mL), identified as Advenella species (PB-05, PB-06, and PB-10) and Cellulosimic...

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Main Authors: Prashant Singh, Vinod Kumar, Sanjeev Agrawal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/426483
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author Prashant Singh
Vinod Kumar
Sanjeev Agrawal
author_facet Prashant Singh
Vinod Kumar
Sanjeev Agrawal
author_sort Prashant Singh
collection DOAJ
description Bacterial inoculants are known to possess plant growth promoting abilities and have potential as liquid biofertilizer application. Four phytase producing bacterial isolates (phytase activity in the range of 0.076–0.174 U/mL), identified as Advenella species (PB-05, PB-06, and PB-10) and Cellulosimicrobium sp. PB-09, were analyzed for their plant growth promoting activities like siderophore production, IAA production, HCN production, ammonia production, phosphate solubilization, and antifungal activity. All isolates were positive for the above characteristics except for HCN production. The solubilization index for phosphorus on Pikovskaya agar plates was in the range of 2–4. Significant amount of IAA (7.19 to 35.03 μg/mL) production and solubilized phosphate (189.53 to 746.84 μg/mL) was noticed by these isolates at different time intervals. Besides that, a greenhouse study was also conducted with Indian mustard to evaluate the potential of these isolates to promote plant growth. Effect of seed bacterization on various plant growth parameters and P uptake by plant were used as indicators. The plant growth promoting ability of bacterial isolates in pot experiments was correlated to IAA production, phosphate solubilization, and other in vitro tests. On the basis of present findings, isolate PB-06 was most promising in plant growth promotion with multiple growth promoting characteristics.
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spelling doaj-art-f93db6dcaee54390ac25e35832d80f3c2025-02-03T05:47:55ZengWileyInternational Journal of Microbiology1687-918X1687-91982014-01-01201410.1155/2014/426483426483Evaluation of Phytase Producing Bacteria for Their Plant Growth Promoting ActivitiesPrashant Singh0Vinod Kumar1Sanjeev Agrawal2Department of Biochemistry, College of Basic Sciences and Humanities, G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar 263145, IndiaDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Basic Sciences and Humanities, G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar 263145, IndiaDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Basic Sciences and Humanities, G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar 263145, IndiaBacterial inoculants are known to possess plant growth promoting abilities and have potential as liquid biofertilizer application. Four phytase producing bacterial isolates (phytase activity in the range of 0.076–0.174 U/mL), identified as Advenella species (PB-05, PB-06, and PB-10) and Cellulosimicrobium sp. PB-09, were analyzed for their plant growth promoting activities like siderophore production, IAA production, HCN production, ammonia production, phosphate solubilization, and antifungal activity. All isolates were positive for the above characteristics except for HCN production. The solubilization index for phosphorus on Pikovskaya agar plates was in the range of 2–4. Significant amount of IAA (7.19 to 35.03 μg/mL) production and solubilized phosphate (189.53 to 746.84 μg/mL) was noticed by these isolates at different time intervals. Besides that, a greenhouse study was also conducted with Indian mustard to evaluate the potential of these isolates to promote plant growth. Effect of seed bacterization on various plant growth parameters and P uptake by plant were used as indicators. The plant growth promoting ability of bacterial isolates in pot experiments was correlated to IAA production, phosphate solubilization, and other in vitro tests. On the basis of present findings, isolate PB-06 was most promising in plant growth promotion with multiple growth promoting characteristics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/426483
spellingShingle Prashant Singh
Vinod Kumar
Sanjeev Agrawal
Evaluation of Phytase Producing Bacteria for Their Plant Growth Promoting Activities
International Journal of Microbiology
title Evaluation of Phytase Producing Bacteria for Their Plant Growth Promoting Activities
title_full Evaluation of Phytase Producing Bacteria for Their Plant Growth Promoting Activities
title_fullStr Evaluation of Phytase Producing Bacteria for Their Plant Growth Promoting Activities
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Phytase Producing Bacteria for Their Plant Growth Promoting Activities
title_short Evaluation of Phytase Producing Bacteria for Their Plant Growth Promoting Activities
title_sort evaluation of phytase producing bacteria for their plant growth promoting activities
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/426483
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AT sanjeevagrawal evaluationofphytaseproducingbacteriafortheirplantgrowthpromotingactivities