Impacts émancipateurs d’une coopération scientifique-enseignant à l’école primaire sur les représentations des enfants et leur mobilisation dans les apprentissages en sciences

Does a science education in which a scientific student cooperates with a school teacher increase the emancipation of the pupils ? The impacts of this practice on children's learning are studied through linguistic interactions in science sessions at primary school. The representations built by g...

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Main Author: Marie Odile Lafosse-Marin
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Nantes Université 2018-11-01
Series:Recherches en Éducation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ree/1888
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author Marie Odile Lafosse-Marin
author_facet Marie Odile Lafosse-Marin
author_sort Marie Odile Lafosse-Marin
collection DOAJ
description Does a science education in which a scientific student cooperates with a school teacher increase the emancipation of the pupils ? The impacts of this practice on children's learning are studied through linguistic interactions in science sessions at primary school. The representations built by girls and boys are analyzed through 1500 captioned pictures drawn by third cycle pupils. Various factors emerge : emancipation from a subjugation to a definite type of knowledge ; freeing both from being assigned to a definite location in the classroom and from the permanent control of the teacher ; release from confining social representations. The multifaceted and interactive dynamics between the teacher, the accompanying student and the pupils act in a circular scheme which does emancipate the teaching, the knowledge and the learning. The pupils are more open to respond and to agree to a teaching program proposed by the teacher-student binomial, than imposed by the teacher alone : they adopt new learning postures. Unprecedented motivation follows by identification with the young scientist. It leads also to emancipation from self-censorship related to stereotypes. This presses specially on girls, and disadvantaged children sometimes deprived from Science lessons, because so-called fundamentals "reading, writing and computing" would be more important.
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spelling doaj-art-f934c133937a4ff7a125d74d0373fdce2025-01-10T14:05:09ZfraNantes UniversitéRecherches en Éducation1954-30772018-11-013410.4000/ree.1888Impacts émancipateurs d’une coopération scientifique-enseignant à l’école primaire sur les représentations des enfants et leur mobilisation dans les apprentissages en sciencesMarie Odile Lafosse-MarinDoes a science education in which a scientific student cooperates with a school teacher increase the emancipation of the pupils ? The impacts of this practice on children's learning are studied through linguistic interactions in science sessions at primary school. The representations built by girls and boys are analyzed through 1500 captioned pictures drawn by third cycle pupils. Various factors emerge : emancipation from a subjugation to a definite type of knowledge ; freeing both from being assigned to a definite location in the classroom and from the permanent control of the teacher ; release from confining social representations. The multifaceted and interactive dynamics between the teacher, the accompanying student and the pupils act in a circular scheme which does emancipate the teaching, the knowledge and the learning. The pupils are more open to respond and to agree to a teaching program proposed by the teacher-student binomial, than imposed by the teacher alone : they adopt new learning postures. Unprecedented motivation follows by identification with the young scientist. It leads also to emancipation from self-censorship related to stereotypes. This presses specially on girls, and disadvantaged children sometimes deprived from Science lessons, because so-called fundamentals "reading, writing and computing" would be more important.https://journals.openedition.org/ree/1888autonomy and socializationsciences (teaching/education/relationship)primary and elementary educationsocial representations (school/education/science/knowledge/etc.)educational inequalitiesgender and education
spellingShingle Marie Odile Lafosse-Marin
Impacts émancipateurs d’une coopération scientifique-enseignant à l’école primaire sur les représentations des enfants et leur mobilisation dans les apprentissages en sciences
Recherches en Éducation
autonomy and socialization
sciences (teaching/education/relationship)
primary and elementary education
social representations (school/education/science/knowledge/etc.)
educational inequalities
gender and education
title Impacts émancipateurs d’une coopération scientifique-enseignant à l’école primaire sur les représentations des enfants et leur mobilisation dans les apprentissages en sciences
title_full Impacts émancipateurs d’une coopération scientifique-enseignant à l’école primaire sur les représentations des enfants et leur mobilisation dans les apprentissages en sciences
title_fullStr Impacts émancipateurs d’une coopération scientifique-enseignant à l’école primaire sur les représentations des enfants et leur mobilisation dans les apprentissages en sciences
title_full_unstemmed Impacts émancipateurs d’une coopération scientifique-enseignant à l’école primaire sur les représentations des enfants et leur mobilisation dans les apprentissages en sciences
title_short Impacts émancipateurs d’une coopération scientifique-enseignant à l’école primaire sur les représentations des enfants et leur mobilisation dans les apprentissages en sciences
title_sort impacts emancipateurs d une cooperation scientifique enseignant a l ecole primaire sur les representations des enfants et leur mobilisation dans les apprentissages en sciences
topic autonomy and socialization
sciences (teaching/education/relationship)
primary and elementary education
social representations (school/education/science/knowledge/etc.)
educational inequalities
gender and education
url https://journals.openedition.org/ree/1888
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