Comparison of retinol binding protein 1 with cone specific G-protein as putative effector molecules in cryptochrome signalling

Abstract Vision and magnetoreception in navigating songbirds are strongly connected as recent findings link a light dependent radical-pair mechanism in cryptochrome proteins to signalling pathways in cone photoreceptor cells. A previous yeast-two-hybrid screening approach identified six putative can...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chad Yee, Rabea Bartölke, Katharina Görtemaker, Jessica Schmidt, Bo Leberecht, Henrik Mouritsen, Karl-Wilhelm Koch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79699-z
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846165372665856000
author Chad Yee
Rabea Bartölke
Katharina Görtemaker
Jessica Schmidt
Bo Leberecht
Henrik Mouritsen
Karl-Wilhelm Koch
author_facet Chad Yee
Rabea Bartölke
Katharina Görtemaker
Jessica Schmidt
Bo Leberecht
Henrik Mouritsen
Karl-Wilhelm Koch
author_sort Chad Yee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Vision and magnetoreception in navigating songbirds are strongly connected as recent findings link a light dependent radical-pair mechanism in cryptochrome proteins to signalling pathways in cone photoreceptor cells. A previous yeast-two-hybrid screening approach identified six putative candidate proteins showing binding to cryptochrome type 4a. So far, only the interaction of the cone specific G-protein transducin α-subunit was investigated in more detail. In the present study, we compare the binding features of the G-protein α-subunit with those of another candidate from the yeast-two-hybrid screen, cellular retinol binding protein. Purified recombinant European robin retinol binding protein bound retinol with high affinity, displaying an EC50 of less than 5 nM, thereby demonstrating its functional state. We applied surface plasmon resonance and a Förster resonance transfer analysis to test for interactions between retinol binding protein and cryptochrome 4a. In the absence of retinol, we observed no robust binding events, which contrasts the strong interaction we observed between cryptochrome 4a and the G-protein α-subunit. We conclude that retinol binding protein is unlikely to be involved in the primary magnetosensory signalling cascade.
format Article
id doaj-art-f91e5d7a5fda4c809b70aa3987fd2500
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-f91e5d7a5fda4c809b70aa3987fd25002024-11-17T12:24:01ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-11-0114111110.1038/s41598-024-79699-zComparison of retinol binding protein 1 with cone specific G-protein as putative effector molecules in cryptochrome signallingChad Yee0Rabea Bartölke1Katharina Görtemaker2Jessica Schmidt3Bo Leberecht4Henrik Mouritsen5Karl-Wilhelm Koch6Division of Biochemistry, Department of Neuroscience, Carl von Ossietzky Universität OldenburgNeurosensorics/Animal Navigation, Institute of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Carl von Ossietzky Universität OldenburgDivision of Biochemistry, Department of Neuroscience, Carl von Ossietzky Universität OldenburgNeurosensorics/Animal Navigation, Institute of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Carl von Ossietzky Universität OldenburgAnimal Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Institute of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Carl von Ossietzky Universität OldenburgNeurosensorics/Animal Navigation, Institute of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Carl von Ossietzky Universität OldenburgDivision of Biochemistry, Department of Neuroscience, Carl von Ossietzky Universität OldenburgAbstract Vision and magnetoreception in navigating songbirds are strongly connected as recent findings link a light dependent radical-pair mechanism in cryptochrome proteins to signalling pathways in cone photoreceptor cells. A previous yeast-two-hybrid screening approach identified six putative candidate proteins showing binding to cryptochrome type 4a. So far, only the interaction of the cone specific G-protein transducin α-subunit was investigated in more detail. In the present study, we compare the binding features of the G-protein α-subunit with those of another candidate from the yeast-two-hybrid screen, cellular retinol binding protein. Purified recombinant European robin retinol binding protein bound retinol with high affinity, displaying an EC50 of less than 5 nM, thereby demonstrating its functional state. We applied surface plasmon resonance and a Förster resonance transfer analysis to test for interactions between retinol binding protein and cryptochrome 4a. In the absence of retinol, we observed no robust binding events, which contrasts the strong interaction we observed between cryptochrome 4a and the G-protein α-subunit. We conclude that retinol binding protein is unlikely to be involved in the primary magnetosensory signalling cascade.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79699-zCryptochromeMagnetoreceptionRetinol binding proteinG proteinProtein–protein interaction
spellingShingle Chad Yee
Rabea Bartölke
Katharina Görtemaker
Jessica Schmidt
Bo Leberecht
Henrik Mouritsen
Karl-Wilhelm Koch
Comparison of retinol binding protein 1 with cone specific G-protein as putative effector molecules in cryptochrome signalling
Scientific Reports
Cryptochrome
Magnetoreception
Retinol binding protein
G protein
Protein–protein interaction
title Comparison of retinol binding protein 1 with cone specific G-protein as putative effector molecules in cryptochrome signalling
title_full Comparison of retinol binding protein 1 with cone specific G-protein as putative effector molecules in cryptochrome signalling
title_fullStr Comparison of retinol binding protein 1 with cone specific G-protein as putative effector molecules in cryptochrome signalling
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of retinol binding protein 1 with cone specific G-protein as putative effector molecules in cryptochrome signalling
title_short Comparison of retinol binding protein 1 with cone specific G-protein as putative effector molecules in cryptochrome signalling
title_sort comparison of retinol binding protein 1 with cone specific g protein as putative effector molecules in cryptochrome signalling
topic Cryptochrome
Magnetoreception
Retinol binding protein
G protein
Protein–protein interaction
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79699-z
work_keys_str_mv AT chadyee comparisonofretinolbindingprotein1withconespecificgproteinasputativeeffectormoleculesincryptochromesignalling
AT rabeabartolke comparisonofretinolbindingprotein1withconespecificgproteinasputativeeffectormoleculesincryptochromesignalling
AT katharinagortemaker comparisonofretinolbindingprotein1withconespecificgproteinasputativeeffectormoleculesincryptochromesignalling
AT jessicaschmidt comparisonofretinolbindingprotein1withconespecificgproteinasputativeeffectormoleculesincryptochromesignalling
AT boleberecht comparisonofretinolbindingprotein1withconespecificgproteinasputativeeffectormoleculesincryptochromesignalling
AT henrikmouritsen comparisonofretinolbindingprotein1withconespecificgproteinasputativeeffectormoleculesincryptochromesignalling
AT karlwilhelmkoch comparisonofretinolbindingprotein1withconespecificgproteinasputativeeffectormoleculesincryptochromesignalling