Correlation between acute muscle damage and oxidative protection enzymes during different aerobic exercises
Different types of aerobic exercise can cause different disorders of homeostasis. This cross-over experiment aimed to determine the muscle fatigue and the antioxidative protection of female basketball players following a load caused by three different aerobic-type exercises (low-intensity continuous...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education
2024-06-01
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| Series: | Exercise and Quality of Life |
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| Online Access: | https://www.eqoljournal.com/article/42 |
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| author | Bojana Marić Sandra Vujkov |
| author_facet | Bojana Marić Sandra Vujkov |
| author_sort | Bojana Marić |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Different types of aerobic exercise can cause different disorders of homeostasis. This cross-over experiment aimed to determine the muscle fatigue and the antioxidative protection of female basketball players following a load caused by three different aerobic-type exercises (low-intensity continuous, high-intensity continuous, and high-intensity interval training). Twelve female basketball players (age 17.7±4.3 years; weight 67.3±9.8 kg; height 178.0±7.4 cm) voluntarily participated in the study. A wash-out period of 7 days between single sessions of different training was provided. Venous blood was drawn right before and immediately after each exercise session. The parameters that were analyzed are markers of muscle damage and enzymes of antioxidant protection. As a marker of muscle damage, myoglobin (F=2.884; p=0.065) and lactates (F=5.254; p=0.008) have higher values and statistically significant differences between training types. Creatinine shows higher values after each training session (F=4.053; p=0.022). Results of enzyme activity for oxidative protection show statistically significant differences between groups for catalase (F=5.811; p=0.005) with different types of training intervention. At the beginning of the preparatory period, parameters of acute muscle damage values are high. During the season, in response to different types of training, those parameters decrease in response to the body's adaptation to exercise-induced stress. Training leads to maintenance of physiological balance in the body and oxidative stress is not a necessary phenomenon of high aerobic training load. The inclusion of antioxidant protection enzymes decreases as the body adapts to a certain type of exercise. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-f86f342af273454aaea1d82f210071b1 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1821-3480 2406-1379 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-06-01 |
| publisher | University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Exercise and Quality of Life |
| spelling | doaj-art-f86f342af273454aaea1d82f210071b12025-01-02T15:13:38ZengUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical EducationExercise and Quality of Life1821-34802406-13792024-06-0116110.31382/eqol.240607Correlation between acute muscle damage and oxidative protection enzymes during different aerobic exercisesBojana Marić0Sandra Vujkov1College of Vocational Studies for the Education of Preschool Teachers and Sports Trainers, Subotica, SerbiaCollege of Vocational Studies for the Education of Preschool Teachers and Sports Trainers, Subotica, SerbiaDifferent types of aerobic exercise can cause different disorders of homeostasis. This cross-over experiment aimed to determine the muscle fatigue and the antioxidative protection of female basketball players following a load caused by three different aerobic-type exercises (low-intensity continuous, high-intensity continuous, and high-intensity interval training). Twelve female basketball players (age 17.7±4.3 years; weight 67.3±9.8 kg; height 178.0±7.4 cm) voluntarily participated in the study. A wash-out period of 7 days between single sessions of different training was provided. Venous blood was drawn right before and immediately after each exercise session. The parameters that were analyzed are markers of muscle damage and enzymes of antioxidant protection. As a marker of muscle damage, myoglobin (F=2.884; p=0.065) and lactates (F=5.254; p=0.008) have higher values and statistically significant differences between training types. Creatinine shows higher values after each training session (F=4.053; p=0.022). Results of enzyme activity for oxidative protection show statistically significant differences between groups for catalase (F=5.811; p=0.005) with different types of training intervention. At the beginning of the preparatory period, parameters of acute muscle damage values are high. During the season, in response to different types of training, those parameters decrease in response to the body's adaptation to exercise-induced stress. Training leads to maintenance of physiological balance in the body and oxidative stress is not a necessary phenomenon of high aerobic training load. The inclusion of antioxidant protection enzymes decreases as the body adapts to a certain type of exercise.https://www.eqoljournal.com/article/42aerobic exercisemuscle damageantioxidant protection |
| spellingShingle | Bojana Marić Sandra Vujkov Correlation between acute muscle damage and oxidative protection enzymes during different aerobic exercises Exercise and Quality of Life aerobic exercise muscle damage antioxidant protection |
| title | Correlation between acute muscle damage and oxidative protection enzymes during different aerobic exercises |
| title_full | Correlation between acute muscle damage and oxidative protection enzymes during different aerobic exercises |
| title_fullStr | Correlation between acute muscle damage and oxidative protection enzymes during different aerobic exercises |
| title_full_unstemmed | Correlation between acute muscle damage and oxidative protection enzymes during different aerobic exercises |
| title_short | Correlation between acute muscle damage and oxidative protection enzymes during different aerobic exercises |
| title_sort | correlation between acute muscle damage and oxidative protection enzymes during different aerobic exercises |
| topic | aerobic exercise muscle damage antioxidant protection |
| url | https://www.eqoljournal.com/article/42 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bojanamaric correlationbetweenacutemuscledamageandoxidativeprotectionenzymesduringdifferentaerobicexercises AT sandravujkov correlationbetweenacutemuscledamageandoxidativeprotectionenzymesduringdifferentaerobicexercises |