Literature review on ability of agricultural crop residues and agro-industrial waste for treatment of wastewater
Purpose Agricultural crop residues (ACR) and agro-industrial waste (AIW) are abundant in Indonesia and primarily used as substitutes for cattle feed or to be naturally decomposed in the nearby environment. This review attempts to examine the potential valorisation of ACR and AIW into biosorbent. Thi...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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OICC Press
2022-12-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_695180_5fbfc1302eed9f1873efdf00d701404d.pdf |
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| author | Nur Hidayat Sri Suhartini Tutut Arinda Elviliana Elviliana Lynsey Melville |
| author_facet | Nur Hidayat Sri Suhartini Tutut Arinda Elviliana Elviliana Lynsey Melville |
| author_sort | Nur Hidayat |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose Agricultural crop residues (ACR) and agro-industrial waste (AIW) are abundant in Indonesia and primarily used as substitutes for cattle feed or to be naturally decomposed in the nearby environment. This review attempts to examine the potential valorisation of ACR and AIW into biosorbent. This paper also provides the challenges and opportunities in applying wastewater biosorption treatment in Indonesia.Method A literature review from available literature was carried out to reveal and explore the ability and prospective application of ACR and AIW for treatment of wastewaterResults The reviews show that ACR and AIW can be used for wastewater treatment in different forms including: filter media, activated carbon, biosorbent and biochar. Activated carbon has demonstrated its high ability and efficiency in removing organic pollutants in wastewater. This is due to its large porosity, internal surface area, and mechanical strength. ACR and AIW in wastewater biosorption can be applied in any small-scale agro-industries because of their simplicity procedures, technology, and low cost. Various options of wastewater technologies have also been investigated in recent years. Yet, various issues have been aroused surrounding this technology, including the biosorptive capacity, the performance-effectiveness, the design, and the high operation costs.Conclusion The study found that problems of a high cost of carbonation and activation process, the needs of regeneration treatment, and the up-scaling or commercialization might hinder the sustainable valorisation of ACR and AIW. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-f81817f59ebc4ed0a65c15cff732159c |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2195-3228 2251-7715 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | OICC Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture |
| spelling | doaj-art-f81817f59ebc4ed0a65c15cff732159c2025-01-02T22:58:40ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152022-12-0111455358510.30486/ijrowa.2022.1953280.1420695180Literature review on ability of agricultural crop residues and agro-industrial waste for treatment of wastewaterNur Hidayat0Sri Suhartini1Tutut Arinda2Elviliana Elviliana3Lynsey Melville4Department of Agro-industrial Technology, Faculty of Agricul-tural Technology, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Agro-industrial Technology, Faculty of Agricul-tural Technology, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Agro-industrial Technology, Faculty of Agricul-tural Technology, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Agro-industrial Technology, Faculty of Agricul-tural Technology, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, IndonesiaBioresource and Bioeconomy Research Group, Faculty of Com-puting, Engineering and Built Environment, Birmingham City University, Birmingham, West Midlands, United KingdomPurpose Agricultural crop residues (ACR) and agro-industrial waste (AIW) are abundant in Indonesia and primarily used as substitutes for cattle feed or to be naturally decomposed in the nearby environment. This review attempts to examine the potential valorisation of ACR and AIW into biosorbent. This paper also provides the challenges and opportunities in applying wastewater biosorption treatment in Indonesia.Method A literature review from available literature was carried out to reveal and explore the ability and prospective application of ACR and AIW for treatment of wastewaterResults The reviews show that ACR and AIW can be used for wastewater treatment in different forms including: filter media, activated carbon, biosorbent and biochar. Activated carbon has demonstrated its high ability and efficiency in removing organic pollutants in wastewater. This is due to its large porosity, internal surface area, and mechanical strength. ACR and AIW in wastewater biosorption can be applied in any small-scale agro-industries because of their simplicity procedures, technology, and low cost. Various options of wastewater technologies have also been investigated in recent years. Yet, various issues have been aroused surrounding this technology, including the biosorptive capacity, the performance-effectiveness, the design, and the high operation costs.Conclusion The study found that problems of a high cost of carbonation and activation process, the needs of regeneration treatment, and the up-scaling or commercialization might hinder the sustainable valorisation of ACR and AIW.https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_695180_5fbfc1302eed9f1873efdf00d701404d.pdfagricultural and agro-industrial wasteactivated carboneco-friendly wastewater treatmentnatural biosorbentpollutants removal |
| spellingShingle | Nur Hidayat Sri Suhartini Tutut Arinda Elviliana Elviliana Lynsey Melville Literature review on ability of agricultural crop residues and agro-industrial waste for treatment of wastewater International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture agricultural and agro-industrial waste activated carbon eco-friendly wastewater treatment natural biosorbent pollutants removal |
| title | Literature review on ability of agricultural crop residues and agro-industrial waste for treatment of wastewater |
| title_full | Literature review on ability of agricultural crop residues and agro-industrial waste for treatment of wastewater |
| title_fullStr | Literature review on ability of agricultural crop residues and agro-industrial waste for treatment of wastewater |
| title_full_unstemmed | Literature review on ability of agricultural crop residues and agro-industrial waste for treatment of wastewater |
| title_short | Literature review on ability of agricultural crop residues and agro-industrial waste for treatment of wastewater |
| title_sort | literature review on ability of agricultural crop residues and agro industrial waste for treatment of wastewater |
| topic | agricultural and agro-industrial waste activated carbon eco-friendly wastewater treatment natural biosorbent pollutants removal |
| url | https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_695180_5fbfc1302eed9f1873efdf00d701404d.pdf |
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