Calotropis procera-Induced Keratitis
Calotropis procera (Sodom apple) produces a large amount of latex, which possesses both inflammatory and anti-inflammatory pharmacological characteristics in the eye. The local application generates a severe toxic inflammatory reaction and substantial eye morbidity. A 57-year-old man reported painle...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-04-01
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| Series: | Delhi Journal of Ophthalmology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/DLJO.DLJO_9_24 |
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| Summary: | Calotropis procera (Sodom apple) produces a large amount of latex, which possesses both inflammatory and anti-inflammatory pharmacological characteristics in the eye. The local application generates a severe toxic inflammatory reaction and substantial eye morbidity. A 57-year-old man reported painless diminished vision in the afflicted eye with diffuse corneal edema. His best corrected visual acuity was 20/80. When investigated thoroughly, history revealed contact with latex of Calotropis. He was treated with topical steroids and vision improved to 20/20 in 1 week. A high index of suspicion and early and appropriate intervention may help in preventing severe vision loss. Public education regarding the toxicity of the C. procera can also help in preventing accidental injury. |
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| ISSN: | 0972-0200 2454-2784 |