A multifactor coupled rarly-warning model for pipeline landslide hazards based on the dynamic evolutionary process of disaster

Long oil and gas pipelines inevitably cross mountainous regions with complex geological environment and are threatened by various geological disasters, the most severe of which is landslides. To achieve early-warning of pipeline landslide hazards, multiple monitoring and early-warning indicators are...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sen WU, Dexu QI, Hu LI, Yu LAN, Jiang LI, Mingzhi SUN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology 2024-11-01
Series:Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202307005
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841524943224832000
author Sen WU
Dexu QI
Hu LI
Yu LAN
Jiang LI
Mingzhi SUN
author_facet Sen WU
Dexu QI
Hu LI
Yu LAN
Jiang LI
Mingzhi SUN
author_sort Sen WU
collection DOAJ
description Long oil and gas pipelines inevitably cross mountainous regions with complex geological environment and are threatened by various geological disasters, the most severe of which is landslides. To achieve early-warning of pipeline landslide hazards, multiple monitoring and early-warning indicators are typically established. However, the failure to account for the correlation between various indicators has led to a high frequency of false alarms. Based on the analysis of the dynamic evolutionary process of pipeline landslide hazards, this study proposes four stages of pipeline landslide hazards: (1) rainfall on the landslide leads to surface infiltration; (2) the groundwater level rises increasing the slope self-weight increases and reducing the geotechnical parameter; (3) the slope has undergone local deformation; (4) the landslide slides entirely and threatens pipeline safety. Three key monitoring indicators of landslide hazard deformations, external induced indicators, and pipeline stress-strain were extracted to construct a monitoring index system for pipeline landslide hazards. On this basis, a multifactor coupled early-warning model for pipeline landslide hazards is proposed. This model integrates the relationships between landslide deformation indicators, external triggers, and pipeline mechanical responses, creating a multidimensional early-warning criterion. This early-warning model was applied in a natural gas pipeline landslide in Guizhou Province, and successfully issued blue, yellow, and red early-warning information, providing sufficient time for emergency response and rescue of the landslide, ensuring the safe operation of the pipeline. This model can avoid the problem of high early-warning levels due to excessive rainfall, further improving the accuracy of pipeline landslide hazards early-warning and making the early-warning results more realistic. This study can provide a valuable reference for the monitoring and early-warning work on pipeline landslide hazards.
format Article
id doaj-art-f778aa154ee8491d98ff433c9f9b35a2
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-3665
language zho
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Editorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology
record_format Article
series Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
spelling doaj-art-f778aa154ee8491d98ff433c9f9b35a22025-01-18T03:53:12ZzhoEditorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering GeologyShuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi1000-36652024-11-0151618218910.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202307005202307005A multifactor coupled rarly-warning model for pipeline landslide hazards based on the dynamic evolutionary process of disasterSen WU0Dexu QI1Hu LI2Yu LAN3Jiang LI4Mingzhi SUN5The 1st Geological Brigade of Sichuan, Chengdu, Sichuan 610032, ChinaSichuan Institute of Geological Engineering Investigation Group Co. Ltd., Chengdu, Sichuan 610032, ChinaSichuan Institute of Geological Engineering Investigation Group Co. Ltd., Chengdu, Sichuan 610032, ChinaThe 1st Geological Brigade of Sichuan, Chengdu, Sichuan 610032, ChinaThe 1st Geological Brigade of Sichuan, Chengdu, Sichuan 610032, ChinaSichuan Institute of Geological Engineering Investigation Group Co. Ltd., Chengdu, Sichuan 610032, ChinaLong oil and gas pipelines inevitably cross mountainous regions with complex geological environment and are threatened by various geological disasters, the most severe of which is landslides. To achieve early-warning of pipeline landslide hazards, multiple monitoring and early-warning indicators are typically established. However, the failure to account for the correlation between various indicators has led to a high frequency of false alarms. Based on the analysis of the dynamic evolutionary process of pipeline landslide hazards, this study proposes four stages of pipeline landslide hazards: (1) rainfall on the landslide leads to surface infiltration; (2) the groundwater level rises increasing the slope self-weight increases and reducing the geotechnical parameter; (3) the slope has undergone local deformation; (4) the landslide slides entirely and threatens pipeline safety. Three key monitoring indicators of landslide hazard deformations, external induced indicators, and pipeline stress-strain were extracted to construct a monitoring index system for pipeline landslide hazards. On this basis, a multifactor coupled early-warning model for pipeline landslide hazards is proposed. This model integrates the relationships between landslide deformation indicators, external triggers, and pipeline mechanical responses, creating a multidimensional early-warning criterion. This early-warning model was applied in a natural gas pipeline landslide in Guizhou Province, and successfully issued blue, yellow, and red early-warning information, providing sufficient time for emergency response and rescue of the landslide, ensuring the safe operation of the pipeline. This model can avoid the problem of high early-warning levels due to excessive rainfall, further improving the accuracy of pipeline landslide hazards early-warning and making the early-warning results more realistic. This study can provide a valuable reference for the monitoring and early-warning work on pipeline landslide hazards.https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202307005pipeline landslide hazarddynamic evolutionary process of disastermultifactor couplingearly-warning model
spellingShingle Sen WU
Dexu QI
Hu LI
Yu LAN
Jiang LI
Mingzhi SUN
A multifactor coupled rarly-warning model for pipeline landslide hazards based on the dynamic evolutionary process of disaster
Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
pipeline landslide hazard
dynamic evolutionary process of disaster
multifactor coupling
early-warning model
title A multifactor coupled rarly-warning model for pipeline landslide hazards based on the dynamic evolutionary process of disaster
title_full A multifactor coupled rarly-warning model for pipeline landslide hazards based on the dynamic evolutionary process of disaster
title_fullStr A multifactor coupled rarly-warning model for pipeline landslide hazards based on the dynamic evolutionary process of disaster
title_full_unstemmed A multifactor coupled rarly-warning model for pipeline landslide hazards based on the dynamic evolutionary process of disaster
title_short A multifactor coupled rarly-warning model for pipeline landslide hazards based on the dynamic evolutionary process of disaster
title_sort multifactor coupled rarly warning model for pipeline landslide hazards based on the dynamic evolutionary process of disaster
topic pipeline landslide hazard
dynamic evolutionary process of disaster
multifactor coupling
early-warning model
url https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202307005
work_keys_str_mv AT senwu amultifactorcoupledrarlywarningmodelforpipelinelandslidehazardsbasedonthedynamicevolutionaryprocessofdisaster
AT dexuqi amultifactorcoupledrarlywarningmodelforpipelinelandslidehazardsbasedonthedynamicevolutionaryprocessofdisaster
AT huli amultifactorcoupledrarlywarningmodelforpipelinelandslidehazardsbasedonthedynamicevolutionaryprocessofdisaster
AT yulan amultifactorcoupledrarlywarningmodelforpipelinelandslidehazardsbasedonthedynamicevolutionaryprocessofdisaster
AT jiangli amultifactorcoupledrarlywarningmodelforpipelinelandslidehazardsbasedonthedynamicevolutionaryprocessofdisaster
AT mingzhisun amultifactorcoupledrarlywarningmodelforpipelinelandslidehazardsbasedonthedynamicevolutionaryprocessofdisaster
AT senwu multifactorcoupledrarlywarningmodelforpipelinelandslidehazardsbasedonthedynamicevolutionaryprocessofdisaster
AT dexuqi multifactorcoupledrarlywarningmodelforpipelinelandslidehazardsbasedonthedynamicevolutionaryprocessofdisaster
AT huli multifactorcoupledrarlywarningmodelforpipelinelandslidehazardsbasedonthedynamicevolutionaryprocessofdisaster
AT yulan multifactorcoupledrarlywarningmodelforpipelinelandslidehazardsbasedonthedynamicevolutionaryprocessofdisaster
AT jiangli multifactorcoupledrarlywarningmodelforpipelinelandslidehazardsbasedonthedynamicevolutionaryprocessofdisaster
AT mingzhisun multifactorcoupledrarlywarningmodelforpipelinelandslidehazardsbasedonthedynamicevolutionaryprocessofdisaster