Investigating the Effect of an Intervention based on the Leventhal\'s Self-Regulation Model on the Sexual Function and Sexual Satisfaction of Women with Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Background and Objective: The decline in sexual function and satisfaction is a common complication of diabetes in women. The present study aimed to investigating the effect of an intervention based on the Leventhal self-regulation model on the sexual fuction and sexual satisfaction of women with dia...
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Hamadan University of Medical Sciences
2025-02-01
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| Series: | مراقبت پرستاری و مامایی ابن سینا |
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| Online Access: | http://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-2986-en.pdf |
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| author | leila ghorbani Zainab Alimoradi Sima Hashemipour Nasim Bahrami |
| author_facet | leila ghorbani Zainab Alimoradi Sima Hashemipour Nasim Bahrami |
| author_sort | leila ghorbani |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background and Objective: The decline in sexual function and satisfaction is a common complication of diabetes in women. The present study aimed to investigating the effect of an intervention based on the Leventhal self-regulation model on the sexual fuction and sexual satisfaction of women with diabetes.
Materials and Methods: This randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted with the participation of 88 women with diabetes between March and September 2023, who were assigned to either a control group or an intervention group using a four-way random block method. In the tintervention group, the intervention based on the Leventhal model was implemented through three face-to-face sessions per week. Sexual function, sexual satisfaction, and illness perception were examined in both groups before the intervention, after, and one, two, and three months post-intervention.
Results: The mean difference in sexual satisfaction scores (95% CI) between the intervention and control groups in the first, second, and third follow-ups was 8.47 (3.15; 13.80), 8.98 (3.20; 14.76), 9.59 (3.78; 15.41), respectively. The mean difference in sexual function scores in the intervention group compared to the control group during the first, second, and third follow-ups was 0.43 (-0.74; 1.57), 0.76 (0.49; 2.01), 0.82 (-0.65; 2.29), respectively. The mean difference in illness perception scores in the intervention group compared to the control group during the first, second, and third follow-ups was -7.87 (-10.91; -4.82), -11.11 (-14.0; -8.23), -9/96 (-13.64; -6.29), respectively.
Conclusion: The implementation of the Leventhal model as a straightforward and patient-centered approach is a suitable method to increase sexual satisfaction and improve illness perception among women with diabetes. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-f756b0bfd4d942d6a9ddbbabff87fd39 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2676-5748 |
| language | fas |
| publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
| publisher | Hamadan University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | مراقبت پرستاری و مامایی ابن سینا |
| spelling | doaj-art-f756b0bfd4d942d6a9ddbbabff87fd392025-08-20T03:46:54ZfasHamadan University of Medical Sciencesمراقبت پرستاری و مامایی ابن سینا2676-57482025-02-013311123Investigating the Effect of an Intervention based on the Leventhal\'s Self-Regulation Model on the Sexual Function and Sexual Satisfaction of Women with Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trialleila ghorbani0Zainab Alimoradi1Sima Hashemipour2Nasim Bahrami3 Student Committee for Development of Medical Sciences Education, Center for Studies and Development of Medical Sciences Education, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran Social determinants of health Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran Metabolic Research Center, Non-communicable Disease Prevention Research Institute, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran. Social determinants of health Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran Background and Objective: The decline in sexual function and satisfaction is a common complication of diabetes in women. The present study aimed to investigating the effect of an intervention based on the Leventhal self-regulation model on the sexual fuction and sexual satisfaction of women with diabetes. Materials and Methods: This randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted with the participation of 88 women with diabetes between March and September 2023, who were assigned to either a control group or an intervention group using a four-way random block method. In the tintervention group, the intervention based on the Leventhal model was implemented through three face-to-face sessions per week. Sexual function, sexual satisfaction, and illness perception were examined in both groups before the intervention, after, and one, two, and three months post-intervention. Results: The mean difference in sexual satisfaction scores (95% CI) between the intervention and control groups in the first, second, and third follow-ups was 8.47 (3.15; 13.80), 8.98 (3.20; 14.76), 9.59 (3.78; 15.41), respectively. The mean difference in sexual function scores in the intervention group compared to the control group during the first, second, and third follow-ups was 0.43 (-0.74; 1.57), 0.76 (0.49; 2.01), 0.82 (-0.65; 2.29), respectively. The mean difference in illness perception scores in the intervention group compared to the control group during the first, second, and third follow-ups was -7.87 (-10.91; -4.82), -11.11 (-14.0; -8.23), -9/96 (-13.64; -6.29), respectively. Conclusion: The implementation of the Leventhal model as a straightforward and patient-centered approach is a suitable method to increase sexual satisfaction and improve illness perception among women with diabetes.http://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-2986-en.pdfdiabetes mellitusleventhal self-regulation modelsexual functionsexual satisfaction |
| spellingShingle | leila ghorbani Zainab Alimoradi Sima Hashemipour Nasim Bahrami Investigating the Effect of an Intervention based on the Leventhal\'s Self-Regulation Model on the Sexual Function and Sexual Satisfaction of Women with Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial مراقبت پرستاری و مامایی ابن سینا diabetes mellitus leventhal self-regulation model sexual function sexual satisfaction |
| title | Investigating the Effect of an Intervention based on the Leventhal\'s Self-Regulation Model on the Sexual Function and Sexual Satisfaction of Women with Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
| title_full | Investigating the Effect of an Intervention based on the Leventhal\'s Self-Regulation Model on the Sexual Function and Sexual Satisfaction of Women with Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
| title_fullStr | Investigating the Effect of an Intervention based on the Leventhal\'s Self-Regulation Model on the Sexual Function and Sexual Satisfaction of Women with Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
| title_full_unstemmed | Investigating the Effect of an Intervention based on the Leventhal\'s Self-Regulation Model on the Sexual Function and Sexual Satisfaction of Women with Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
| title_short | Investigating the Effect of an Intervention based on the Leventhal\'s Self-Regulation Model on the Sexual Function and Sexual Satisfaction of Women with Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
| title_sort | investigating the effect of an intervention based on the leventhal s self regulation model on the sexual function and sexual satisfaction of women with diabetes a randomized clinical trial |
| topic | diabetes mellitus leventhal self-regulation model sexual function sexual satisfaction |
| url | http://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-2986-en.pdf |
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