The applications and mechanisms of Rosmarinus officinalis L. in the management of different wounds and UV-irradiated skin

Chronic wounds, especially non-healing wounds, significantly affect patients’ quality of life and raise the costs of therapy. Wound healing is a complicated process involving interdependent stages, which may be impaired and delayed by infections with multi-drug resistant pathogens. Current medical s...

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Main Authors: Jianwen Xu, Ting Li, Fei Li, Hong Qiang, Xiaoxiao Wei, Ruiwen Zhan, Yun Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1461790/full
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author Jianwen Xu
Ting Li
Fei Li
Hong Qiang
Xiaoxiao Wei
Ruiwen Zhan
Yun Chen
author_facet Jianwen Xu
Ting Li
Fei Li
Hong Qiang
Xiaoxiao Wei
Ruiwen Zhan
Yun Chen
author_sort Jianwen Xu
collection DOAJ
description Chronic wounds, especially non-healing wounds, significantly affect patients’ quality of life and raise the costs of therapy. Wound healing is a complicated process involving interdependent stages, which may be impaired and delayed by infections with multi-drug resistant pathogens. Current medical strategies for wound healing, especially the treatment of non-healing wounds, exert limited therapeutic effects, thus become a dramatic challenge for modern medicine. There has been growing interest in exploring complementary approaches to enhance the wound healing process, and complementary therapy using herbs and their related products has gained increasing attention. Apart from skin wounds, dermal pathological changes caused by UV irradiation, may also benefit from such complementary therapy. The antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, analgesic and collagen-promoting properties of extract from Rosmarinus officinalis L. (rosemary) have all been considered to contribute to the beneficial effects on different stages and multiple aspects of skin recovery after various wounds or UV irradiation. This review aims to summarize the applications and their underlying mechanisms of rosemary as part of the complementary therapy for injured and UV-irradiated skin based on the currently available evidence. The medicinal properties of rosemary and its application in wound dressing are first discussed, followed by summarization of its application in different types of wounds. A conclusion is reached and future directions are discussed. As research in this area continue to evolve, rosemary-derived products may become an integral part of holistic wound care strategies, offering a complementary approach to conventional treatments.
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spelling doaj-art-f73f9ba34b4c4906985819deb4ce6a472025-01-07T06:46:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122025-01-011510.3389/fphar.2024.14617901461790The applications and mechanisms of Rosmarinus officinalis L. in the management of different wounds and UV-irradiated skinJianwen Xu0Ting Li1Fei Li2Hong Qiang3Xiaoxiao Wei4Ruiwen Zhan5Yun Chen6Department of Nursing, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaSpecial Committee of Scientific Research, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaWound Clinic, Department of General Surgery, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaChronic wounds, especially non-healing wounds, significantly affect patients’ quality of life and raise the costs of therapy. Wound healing is a complicated process involving interdependent stages, which may be impaired and delayed by infections with multi-drug resistant pathogens. Current medical strategies for wound healing, especially the treatment of non-healing wounds, exert limited therapeutic effects, thus become a dramatic challenge for modern medicine. There has been growing interest in exploring complementary approaches to enhance the wound healing process, and complementary therapy using herbs and their related products has gained increasing attention. Apart from skin wounds, dermal pathological changes caused by UV irradiation, may also benefit from such complementary therapy. The antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, analgesic and collagen-promoting properties of extract from Rosmarinus officinalis L. (rosemary) have all been considered to contribute to the beneficial effects on different stages and multiple aspects of skin recovery after various wounds or UV irradiation. This review aims to summarize the applications and their underlying mechanisms of rosemary as part of the complementary therapy for injured and UV-irradiated skin based on the currently available evidence. The medicinal properties of rosemary and its application in wound dressing are first discussed, followed by summarization of its application in different types of wounds. A conclusion is reached and future directions are discussed. As research in this area continue to evolve, rosemary-derived products may become an integral part of holistic wound care strategies, offering a complementary approach to conventional treatments.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1461790/fullwound healingUV irradiationcomplementary therapyRosmarinus officinalis L.rosemary
spellingShingle Jianwen Xu
Ting Li
Fei Li
Hong Qiang
Xiaoxiao Wei
Ruiwen Zhan
Yun Chen
The applications and mechanisms of Rosmarinus officinalis L. in the management of different wounds and UV-irradiated skin
Frontiers in Pharmacology
wound healing
UV irradiation
complementary therapy
Rosmarinus officinalis L.
rosemary
title The applications and mechanisms of Rosmarinus officinalis L. in the management of different wounds and UV-irradiated skin
title_full The applications and mechanisms of Rosmarinus officinalis L. in the management of different wounds and UV-irradiated skin
title_fullStr The applications and mechanisms of Rosmarinus officinalis L. in the management of different wounds and UV-irradiated skin
title_full_unstemmed The applications and mechanisms of Rosmarinus officinalis L. in the management of different wounds and UV-irradiated skin
title_short The applications and mechanisms of Rosmarinus officinalis L. in the management of different wounds and UV-irradiated skin
title_sort applications and mechanisms of rosmarinus officinalis l in the management of different wounds and uv irradiated skin
topic wound healing
UV irradiation
complementary therapy
Rosmarinus officinalis L.
rosemary
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1461790/full
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