Palais de justice et prisons départementales de Pau (1850-1865)
Ancient capital of a kingdom, which has become the chief town of a department, Pau experienced one of the turning points in its history in the second half of the 19th century, thanks to its new reputation as a tourist and climatic resort. Its geographic and demographic expansion is supervised and re...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fra |
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Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication
2022-01-01
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| Series: | In Situ |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/insitu/33412 |
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| author | Cécile Devos |
| author_facet | Cécile Devos |
| author_sort | Cécile Devos |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Ancient capital of a kingdom, which has become the chief town of a department, Pau experienced one of the turning points in its history in the second half of the 19th century, thanks to its new reputation as a tourist and climatic resort. Its geographic and demographic expansion is supervised and relayed as it should be by the various authorities exercised on its territory. It was in particular during the Second Empire that the city was to be embellished with various buildings capable of hosting and embodying the various administrations established in the city.The Basses-Pyrénées department seized the resources at its disposal to program a wave of construction of public buildings (new courthouses, prisons and asylum, three buildings built between 1850 and 1868). At the time, the city was an ideal centre for reflection on administration buildings architecture and the departmental architects played a significant role in the urban transformations implemented. It is therefore necessary to question the place of judicial architecture in the tight network of public buildings intended to support the growth of the territory of Pau and the Basses-Pyrénées, which would seem inclined to follow national trends by adapting to their modest means. These examples have kept their original functions until today; the enhancement of this heritage is all the more interesting and useful for a better understanding of Pau’s urban history. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-f7166ca8908f4d38a88ab38eb6ee3f13 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1630-7305 |
| language | fra |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication |
| record_format | Article |
| series | In Situ |
| spelling | doaj-art-f7166ca8908f4d38a88ab38eb6ee3f132025-01-09T12:43:35ZfraMinistère de la Culture et de la CommunicationIn Situ1630-73052022-01-014610.4000/insitu.33412Palais de justice et prisons départementales de Pau (1850-1865)Cécile DevosAncient capital of a kingdom, which has become the chief town of a department, Pau experienced one of the turning points in its history in the second half of the 19th century, thanks to its new reputation as a tourist and climatic resort. Its geographic and demographic expansion is supervised and relayed as it should be by the various authorities exercised on its territory. It was in particular during the Second Empire that the city was to be embellished with various buildings capable of hosting and embodying the various administrations established in the city.The Basses-Pyrénées department seized the resources at its disposal to program a wave of construction of public buildings (new courthouses, prisons and asylum, three buildings built between 1850 and 1868). At the time, the city was an ideal centre for reflection on administration buildings architecture and the departmental architects played a significant role in the urban transformations implemented. It is therefore necessary to question the place of judicial architecture in the tight network of public buildings intended to support the growth of the territory of Pau and the Basses-Pyrénées, which would seem inclined to follow national trends by adapting to their modest means. These examples have kept their original functions until today; the enhancement of this heritage is all the more interesting and useful for a better understanding of Pau’s urban history.https://journals.openedition.org/insitu/33412asylumPauprisoncourthousedepartmental architectBasses-Pyrénées (department) |
| spellingShingle | Cécile Devos Palais de justice et prisons départementales de Pau (1850-1865) In Situ asylum Pau prison courthouse departmental architect Basses-Pyrénées (department) |
| title | Palais de justice et prisons départementales de Pau (1850-1865) |
| title_full | Palais de justice et prisons départementales de Pau (1850-1865) |
| title_fullStr | Palais de justice et prisons départementales de Pau (1850-1865) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Palais de justice et prisons départementales de Pau (1850-1865) |
| title_short | Palais de justice et prisons départementales de Pau (1850-1865) |
| title_sort | palais de justice et prisons departementales de pau 1850 1865 |
| topic | asylum Pau prison courthouse departmental architect Basses-Pyrénées (department) |
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/insitu/33412 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ceciledevos palaisdejusticeetprisonsdepartementalesdepau18501865 |