Effect of graphene on microstructure and mechanical properties of cast AZ91 alloy

Grain refinement plays an important role to enhance the mechanical properties of magnesium alloys. In this work,graphene-reinforced AZ91 composites were successfully prepared by pre-dispersion combined with gravity casting method. The microstructure of the GNP/AZ91 composites was characterized using...

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Main Authors: WANG Dianjun, LIANG Ying
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Aeronautical Materials 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Aeronautical Materials
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Online Access:http://jam.biam.ac.cn/article/doi/10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2023.000053
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author WANG Dianjun
LIANG Ying
author_facet WANG Dianjun
LIANG Ying
author_sort WANG Dianjun
collection DOAJ
description Grain refinement plays an important role to enhance the mechanical properties of magnesium alloys. In this work,graphene-reinforced AZ91 composites were successfully prepared by pre-dispersion combined with gravity casting method. The microstructure of the GNP/AZ91 composites was characterized using OM,SEM,TEM,etc. The results show that the grain size of AZ91 alloy gradually decreases with the increase of GNP content. When 1% GNP is added, the grain size of AZ91 alloy is reduced from 415 μm to 86 μm,with the refinement efficiency of 79%. It is found and revealed through TEM observation that the refining mechanism of GNP on AZ91 alloy is mainly Al4C3 phase obtained by in-situ reaction of GNP with Al element in AZ91 melt, which can promote the heterogeneous nucleation of α-Mg grains, thus achieving significant grain refinement effect. When the GNP content is increased to 0.5%, the best mechanical properties are obtained for AZ91 alloy with the UTS, YS and EL reaching 150, 96 MPa and 2.1%,the improvement of 34%, 32% and 91% respectively compared to AZ91 alloy.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Journal of Aeronautical Materials
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spelling doaj-art-f70a400d909b40a9aee14b4c25b2ee732024-12-09T02:42:59ZzhoJournal of Aeronautical MaterialsJournal of Aeronautical Materials1005-50532024-12-01446263210.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2023.0000532023-0053Effect of graphene on microstructure and mechanical properties of cast AZ91 alloyWANG Dianjun0LIANG Ying1Modern Manufacturing Engineering Institute,Heilongjiang Institute of Technology,Jixi 158100,Heilongjiang,ChinaLibrary,Heilongjiang Institute of Technology,Jixi 158100,Heilongjiang,ChinaGrain refinement plays an important role to enhance the mechanical properties of magnesium alloys. In this work,graphene-reinforced AZ91 composites were successfully prepared by pre-dispersion combined with gravity casting method. The microstructure of the GNP/AZ91 composites was characterized using OM,SEM,TEM,etc. The results show that the grain size of AZ91 alloy gradually decreases with the increase of GNP content. When 1% GNP is added, the grain size of AZ91 alloy is reduced from 415 μm to 86 μm,with the refinement efficiency of 79%. It is found and revealed through TEM observation that the refining mechanism of GNP on AZ91 alloy is mainly Al4C3 phase obtained by in-situ reaction of GNP with Al element in AZ91 melt, which can promote the heterogeneous nucleation of α-Mg grains, thus achieving significant grain refinement effect. When the GNP content is increased to 0.5%, the best mechanical properties are obtained for AZ91 alloy with the UTS, YS and EL reaching 150, 96 MPa and 2.1%,the improvement of 34%, 32% and 91% respectively compared to AZ91 alloy.http://jam.biam.ac.cn/article/doi/10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2023.000053grain sizeaz91 alloymechanical propertiesgrain refinement
spellingShingle WANG Dianjun
LIANG Ying
Effect of graphene on microstructure and mechanical properties of cast AZ91 alloy
Journal of Aeronautical Materials
grain size
az91 alloy
mechanical properties
grain refinement
title Effect of graphene on microstructure and mechanical properties of cast AZ91 alloy
title_full Effect of graphene on microstructure and mechanical properties of cast AZ91 alloy
title_fullStr Effect of graphene on microstructure and mechanical properties of cast AZ91 alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of graphene on microstructure and mechanical properties of cast AZ91 alloy
title_short Effect of graphene on microstructure and mechanical properties of cast AZ91 alloy
title_sort effect of graphene on microstructure and mechanical properties of cast az91 alloy
topic grain size
az91 alloy
mechanical properties
grain refinement
url http://jam.biam.ac.cn/article/doi/10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2023.000053
work_keys_str_mv AT wangdianjun effectofgrapheneonmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofcastaz91alloy
AT liangying effectofgrapheneonmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofcastaz91alloy