Complete Transection of the Cystic Duct and Artery after Blunt Trauma: A Case Report

Extrahepatic biliary tract and gallbladder injuries following blunt abdominal trauma are uncommon. Traumatic cystic duct transection is even rarer, which has frequently caused missed diagnosis and delayed treatment. An 18-year-old female patient with no past medical history was transferred to the Tr...

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Main Authors: Sung Hoon Cho, Kyoung Hoon Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Traumatology 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Trauma and Injury
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Online Access:http://jtraumainj.org/upload/pdf/jti-2021-0097.pdf
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author Sung Hoon Cho
Kyoung Hoon Lim
author_facet Sung Hoon Cho
Kyoung Hoon Lim
author_sort Sung Hoon Cho
collection DOAJ
description Extrahepatic biliary tract and gallbladder injuries following blunt abdominal trauma are uncommon. Traumatic cystic duct transection is even rarer, which has frequently caused missed diagnosis and delayed treatment. An 18-year-old female patient with no past medical history was transferred to the Trauma Center of Kyungpook National University Hospital after falling from a height of approximately 20 meters. She became hemodynamically stable after initial resuscitation, and initial contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography (CT) showed right kidney traumatic infarction and multiple intrahepatic contusions with minimal fluid collection but no extravasation of the contrast. She was admitted to the intensive care unit. On the second day of hospitalization, her abdomen became distended, with follow-up CT showing a large collection of intra-abdominal fluid. Laparoscopic exploration was then performed, which revealed devascularization of the gallbladder with complete transection of the cystic duct and artery. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed, as well as primary closure of the cystic duct orifice on the common bile duct using a 4-0 Prolene suture. After surgery, no clinical evidence of biliary leakage or common bile duct stricture was observed.
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spelling doaj-art-f6ba4f0ba4cc4d27a109cacad1f6e9712025-01-16T04:50:50ZengKorean Society of TraumatologyJournal of Trauma and Injury2799-43172287-16832021-12-0134429429810.20408/jti.2021.00971104Complete Transection of the Cystic Duct and Artery after Blunt Trauma: A Case ReportSung Hoon Cho0Kyoung Hoon Lim1 Trauma Center, Department of Surgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea Trauma Center, Department of Surgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, KoreaExtrahepatic biliary tract and gallbladder injuries following blunt abdominal trauma are uncommon. Traumatic cystic duct transection is even rarer, which has frequently caused missed diagnosis and delayed treatment. An 18-year-old female patient with no past medical history was transferred to the Trauma Center of Kyungpook National University Hospital after falling from a height of approximately 20 meters. She became hemodynamically stable after initial resuscitation, and initial contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography (CT) showed right kidney traumatic infarction and multiple intrahepatic contusions with minimal fluid collection but no extravasation of the contrast. She was admitted to the intensive care unit. On the second day of hospitalization, her abdomen became distended, with follow-up CT showing a large collection of intra-abdominal fluid. Laparoscopic exploration was then performed, which revealed devascularization of the gallbladder with complete transection of the cystic duct and artery. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed, as well as primary closure of the cystic duct orifice on the common bile duct using a 4-0 Prolene suture. After surgery, no clinical evidence of biliary leakage or common bile duct stricture was observed.http://jtraumainj.org/upload/pdf/jti-2021-0097.pdfcystic ductgallbladderblunt trauma
spellingShingle Sung Hoon Cho
Kyoung Hoon Lim
Complete Transection of the Cystic Duct and Artery after Blunt Trauma: A Case Report
Journal of Trauma and Injury
cystic duct
gallbladder
blunt trauma
title Complete Transection of the Cystic Duct and Artery after Blunt Trauma: A Case Report
title_full Complete Transection of the Cystic Duct and Artery after Blunt Trauma: A Case Report
title_fullStr Complete Transection of the Cystic Duct and Artery after Blunt Trauma: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Complete Transection of the Cystic Duct and Artery after Blunt Trauma: A Case Report
title_short Complete Transection of the Cystic Duct and Artery after Blunt Trauma: A Case Report
title_sort complete transection of the cystic duct and artery after blunt trauma a case report
topic cystic duct
gallbladder
blunt trauma
url http://jtraumainj.org/upload/pdf/jti-2021-0097.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sunghooncho completetransectionofthecysticductandarteryafterblunttraumaacasereport
AT kyounghoonlim completetransectionofthecysticductandarteryafterblunttraumaacasereport