Synthesis of Novel Crosslinked Chitosans with a Higher Fatty Diacid Diglycidyl and Their Adsorption Abilities towards Acid Dyes

Novel chitosan-based adsorbent materials with a higher fatty diacid diglycidyl as the crosslinking agent were synthesized and the adsorption abilities of the resulting polymers evaluated towards typical acid dyes. The successful formation of a crosslinked structure was confirmed via infrared spectro...

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Main Authors: Yoshiaki Shimizu, Atsushi Taga, Hitoshi Yamaoka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2003-06-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/026361703769645771
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author Yoshiaki Shimizu
Atsushi Taga
Hitoshi Yamaoka
author_facet Yoshiaki Shimizu
Atsushi Taga
Hitoshi Yamaoka
author_sort Yoshiaki Shimizu
collection DOAJ
description Novel chitosan-based adsorbent materials with a higher fatty diacid diglycidyl as the crosslinking agent were synthesized and the adsorption abilities of the resulting polymers evaluated towards typical acid dyes. The successful formation of a crosslinked structure was confirmed via infrared spectroscopic measurements and the solubility of the polymer towards 10% aqueous solutions of acetic and formic acids determined. At higher dye concentrations, the adsorption abilities of the crosslinked chitosan towards hydrophilic CI Acid Orange 7 and CI Acid Red 1 increased with decreasing degree of substitution. However, at lower dye concentrations, the crosslinked chitosan with the lowest degree of substitution exhibited the lowest adsorption capability. With such hydrophilic acid dyes, the extent of adsorption decreased significantly as the pH of the solution increased. On the other hand, CI Acid Red 138, which contains a dodecyl group in the chemical structure, was adsorbed to a considerable extent even at higher pH values, suggesting hydrophobic interaction between the alkyl group in the dye molecule and the hydrophobic crosslinker.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
2048-4038
language English
publishDate 2003-06-01
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record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-f6afb04919e74e499b728119ebc5c11a2025-01-02T22:38:03ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382003-06-012110.1260/026361703769645771Synthesis of Novel Crosslinked Chitosans with a Higher Fatty Diacid Diglycidyl and Their Adsorption Abilities towards Acid DyesYoshiaki ShimizuAtsushi TagaHitoshi YamaokaNovel chitosan-based adsorbent materials with a higher fatty diacid diglycidyl as the crosslinking agent were synthesized and the adsorption abilities of the resulting polymers evaluated towards typical acid dyes. The successful formation of a crosslinked structure was confirmed via infrared spectroscopic measurements and the solubility of the polymer towards 10% aqueous solutions of acetic and formic acids determined. At higher dye concentrations, the adsorption abilities of the crosslinked chitosan towards hydrophilic CI Acid Orange 7 and CI Acid Red 1 increased with decreasing degree of substitution. However, at lower dye concentrations, the crosslinked chitosan with the lowest degree of substitution exhibited the lowest adsorption capability. With such hydrophilic acid dyes, the extent of adsorption decreased significantly as the pH of the solution increased. On the other hand, CI Acid Red 138, which contains a dodecyl group in the chemical structure, was adsorbed to a considerable extent even at higher pH values, suggesting hydrophobic interaction between the alkyl group in the dye molecule and the hydrophobic crosslinker.https://doi.org/10.1260/026361703769645771
spellingShingle Yoshiaki Shimizu
Atsushi Taga
Hitoshi Yamaoka
Synthesis of Novel Crosslinked Chitosans with a Higher Fatty Diacid Diglycidyl and Their Adsorption Abilities towards Acid Dyes
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Synthesis of Novel Crosslinked Chitosans with a Higher Fatty Diacid Diglycidyl and Their Adsorption Abilities towards Acid Dyes
title_full Synthesis of Novel Crosslinked Chitosans with a Higher Fatty Diacid Diglycidyl and Their Adsorption Abilities towards Acid Dyes
title_fullStr Synthesis of Novel Crosslinked Chitosans with a Higher Fatty Diacid Diglycidyl and Their Adsorption Abilities towards Acid Dyes
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Novel Crosslinked Chitosans with a Higher Fatty Diacid Diglycidyl and Their Adsorption Abilities towards Acid Dyes
title_short Synthesis of Novel Crosslinked Chitosans with a Higher Fatty Diacid Diglycidyl and Their Adsorption Abilities towards Acid Dyes
title_sort synthesis of novel crosslinked chitosans with a higher fatty diacid diglycidyl and their adsorption abilities towards acid dyes
url https://doi.org/10.1260/026361703769645771
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AT atsushitaga synthesisofnovelcrosslinkedchitosanswithahigherfattydiaciddiglycidylandtheiradsorptionabilitiestowardsaciddyes
AT hitoshiyamaoka synthesisofnovelcrosslinkedchitosanswithahigherfattydiaciddiglycidylandtheiradsorptionabilitiestowardsaciddyes