Proposal and Simulation Analysis of Anchor-Less Cooperative Positioning Method Using Multiple Tags and Tag-Mounted Mobile Robot

Ultra-wideband (UWB) positioning technology positions objects in environments where Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals are unavailable and is expected to be applied to a wide range of services. However, the challenges associated with anchor installation, such as the need for highly ac...

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Main Authors: Mirei Yoshizawa, Taku Shimizu, Sousuke Nakamura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10816082/
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author Mirei Yoshizawa
Taku Shimizu
Sousuke Nakamura
author_facet Mirei Yoshizawa
Taku Shimizu
Sousuke Nakamura
author_sort Mirei Yoshizawa
collection DOAJ
description Ultra-wideband (UWB) positioning technology positions objects in environments where Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals are unavailable and is expected to be applied to a wide range of services. However, the challenges associated with anchor installation, such as the need for highly accurate manual positioning and the installation of many anchors, increase the effort and cost of system implementation. Therefore, this paper proposes an anchor-less tag positioning method based on the cooperative use of a mobile robot and multiple tags. This method uses a particle filter to integrate multiple distance measurements obtained via UWB and tag inertial information from Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs). The combination of tag self-calibration by the mobile robot and tag cooperative positioning using the distance between tags enables the omission of anchors. Simulation results show that the proposed method achieves positioning accuracy comparable to conventional anchor-based positioning systems.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-f681ff4479e54ff29b31faa922180bed2025-01-03T00:01:39ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-011340741710.1109/ACCESS.2024.352250010816082Proposal and Simulation Analysis of Anchor-Less Cooperative Positioning Method Using Multiple Tags and Tag-Mounted Mobile RobotMirei Yoshizawa0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6018-8024Taku Shimizu1Sousuke Nakamura2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0014-2012Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Hosei University, Tokyo, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Hosei University, Tokyo, JapanFaculty of Science and Engineering, Hosei University, Tokyo, JapanUltra-wideband (UWB) positioning technology positions objects in environments where Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals are unavailable and is expected to be applied to a wide range of services. However, the challenges associated with anchor installation, such as the need for highly accurate manual positioning and the installation of many anchors, increase the effort and cost of system implementation. Therefore, this paper proposes an anchor-less tag positioning method based on the cooperative use of a mobile robot and multiple tags. This method uses a particle filter to integrate multiple distance measurements obtained via UWB and tag inertial information from Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs). The combination of tag self-calibration by the mobile robot and tag cooperative positioning using the distance between tags enables the omission of anchors. Simulation results show that the proposed method achieves positioning accuracy comparable to conventional anchor-based positioning systems.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10816082/Anchor-lessinertial measurement unit (IMU)indoor positioning system (IPS)particle filter (PF)sensor fusionultra-wideband (UWB)
spellingShingle Mirei Yoshizawa
Taku Shimizu
Sousuke Nakamura
Proposal and Simulation Analysis of Anchor-Less Cooperative Positioning Method Using Multiple Tags and Tag-Mounted Mobile Robot
IEEE Access
Anchor-less
inertial measurement unit (IMU)
indoor positioning system (IPS)
particle filter (PF)
sensor fusion
ultra-wideband (UWB)
title Proposal and Simulation Analysis of Anchor-Less Cooperative Positioning Method Using Multiple Tags and Tag-Mounted Mobile Robot
title_full Proposal and Simulation Analysis of Anchor-Less Cooperative Positioning Method Using Multiple Tags and Tag-Mounted Mobile Robot
title_fullStr Proposal and Simulation Analysis of Anchor-Less Cooperative Positioning Method Using Multiple Tags and Tag-Mounted Mobile Robot
title_full_unstemmed Proposal and Simulation Analysis of Anchor-Less Cooperative Positioning Method Using Multiple Tags and Tag-Mounted Mobile Robot
title_short Proposal and Simulation Analysis of Anchor-Less Cooperative Positioning Method Using Multiple Tags and Tag-Mounted Mobile Robot
title_sort proposal and simulation analysis of anchor less cooperative positioning method using multiple tags and tag mounted mobile robot
topic Anchor-less
inertial measurement unit (IMU)
indoor positioning system (IPS)
particle filter (PF)
sensor fusion
ultra-wideband (UWB)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10816082/
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AT takushimizu proposalandsimulationanalysisofanchorlesscooperativepositioningmethodusingmultipletagsandtagmountedmobilerobot
AT sousukenakamura proposalandsimulationanalysisofanchorlesscooperativepositioningmethodusingmultipletagsandtagmountedmobilerobot