Nonlinearity-induced corner states in a kagome lattice

Nonlinearity provides a powerful mechanism for controlling energy localization in structured dynamical systems. In this study, we investigate the emergence of nonlinearity-induced energy localization at the corners of a kagome lattice featuring onsite cubic nonlinearity. Employing quench dynamics si...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: K Prabith, Georgios Theocharis, Rajesh Chaunsali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/adf13d
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849245986865545216
author K Prabith
Georgios Theocharis
Rajesh Chaunsali
author_facet K Prabith
Georgios Theocharis
Rajesh Chaunsali
author_sort K Prabith
collection DOAJ
description Nonlinearity provides a powerful mechanism for controlling energy localization in structured dynamical systems. In this study, we investigate the emergence of nonlinearity-induced energy localization at the corners of a kagome lattice featuring onsite cubic nonlinearity. Employing quench dynamics simulations and nonlinear continuation methods, we analyze the temporal and spectral characteristics of localized states under strong nonlinearity. Our results demonstrate the formation of stable, localized corner states, strikingly, even within the parameter regime corresponding to the topologically trivial phase of the underlying linear system, which normally lacks such boundary modes. Furthermore, we identify distinct families of nonlinearity-induced corner states residing within the semi-infinite spectral gap above the bulk bands in both the trivial and nontrivial phases. Stability analysis and nonlinear continuation reveal they are intrinsic nonlinear solutions, fundamentally distinct from perturbations of linear topological or bulk states. These findings elucidate a robust mechanism for generating localized states via nonlinearity, independent of linear topological protection, and advance our understanding of how nonlinearity can give rise to novel boundary phenomena in structured media. The ability to create tunable, localized states in various spectral regions offers potential applications in energy harvesting, wave manipulation, and advanced signal processing.
format Article
id doaj-art-f63d7edf6aa246cf8effd5f89517ab8a
institution Kabale University
issn 1367-2630
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series New Journal of Physics
spelling doaj-art-f63d7edf6aa246cf8effd5f89517ab8a2025-08-20T03:58:39ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302025-01-0127808350110.1088/1367-2630/adf13dNonlinearity-induced corner states in a kagome latticeK Prabith0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2175-1562Georgios Theocharis1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2984-4197Rajesh Chaunsali2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0631-0275Department of Aerospace Engineering, Indian Institute of Science , Bangalore 560012, IndiaLAUM, CNRS-UMR 6613, Le Mans Université , Avenue Olivier Messiaen, 72085 Le Mans, FranceDepartment of Aerospace Engineering, Indian Institute of Science , Bangalore 560012, IndiaNonlinearity provides a powerful mechanism for controlling energy localization in structured dynamical systems. In this study, we investigate the emergence of nonlinearity-induced energy localization at the corners of a kagome lattice featuring onsite cubic nonlinearity. Employing quench dynamics simulations and nonlinear continuation methods, we analyze the temporal and spectral characteristics of localized states under strong nonlinearity. Our results demonstrate the formation of stable, localized corner states, strikingly, even within the parameter regime corresponding to the topologically trivial phase of the underlying linear system, which normally lacks such boundary modes. Furthermore, we identify distinct families of nonlinearity-induced corner states residing within the semi-infinite spectral gap above the bulk bands in both the trivial and nontrivial phases. Stability analysis and nonlinear continuation reveal they are intrinsic nonlinear solutions, fundamentally distinct from perturbations of linear topological or bulk states. These findings elucidate a robust mechanism for generating localized states via nonlinearity, independent of linear topological protection, and advance our understanding of how nonlinearity can give rise to novel boundary phenomena in structured media. The ability to create tunable, localized states in various spectral regions offers potential applications in energy harvesting, wave manipulation, and advanced signal processing.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/adf13dtopological insulatorkagomenonlinear latticecorner statehigher-order topological insulators
spellingShingle K Prabith
Georgios Theocharis
Rajesh Chaunsali
Nonlinearity-induced corner states in a kagome lattice
New Journal of Physics
topological insulator
kagome
nonlinear lattice
corner state
higher-order topological insulators
title Nonlinearity-induced corner states in a kagome lattice
title_full Nonlinearity-induced corner states in a kagome lattice
title_fullStr Nonlinearity-induced corner states in a kagome lattice
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinearity-induced corner states in a kagome lattice
title_short Nonlinearity-induced corner states in a kagome lattice
title_sort nonlinearity induced corner states in a kagome lattice
topic topological insulator
kagome
nonlinear lattice
corner state
higher-order topological insulators
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/adf13d
work_keys_str_mv AT kprabith nonlinearityinducedcornerstatesinakagomelattice
AT georgiostheocharis nonlinearityinducedcornerstatesinakagomelattice
AT rajeshchaunsali nonlinearityinducedcornerstatesinakagomelattice