Truncated Star Formation and Ram Pressure Stripping in the Coma Cluster

We use 45 galaxies from the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory survey to study the physical drivers of star formation quenching in the Coma Cluster. We measure specific star formation rate (sSFR) radial profiles for the Coma sample as well as a control sample of noncluster field gal...

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Main Authors: Ariel O. Broderick, Ian D. Roberts, Michael J. Hudson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/add739
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author Ariel O. Broderick
Ian D. Roberts
Michael J. Hudson
author_facet Ariel O. Broderick
Ian D. Roberts
Michael J. Hudson
author_sort Ariel O. Broderick
collection DOAJ
description We use 45 galaxies from the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory survey to study the physical drivers of star formation quenching in the Coma Cluster. We measure specific star formation rate (sSFR) radial profiles for the Coma sample as well as a control sample of noncluster field galaxies. We find that compared to the control sample, galaxies within the Coma Cluster have sSFR profiles that fall off more steeply with galactocentric radius. We then apply a toy model based on slow-then-rapid quenching via ram pressure stripping. We find that this model is able to reproduce the difference in sSFR profiles between field and Coma galaxies. These results demonstrate that ram pressure stripping plays a significant role in quenching star formation in the nearest massive galaxy cluster.
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spelling doaj-art-f5ca36dc1c2041d09dc0642b1177b85a2025-08-20T03:44:41ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal1538-43572025-01-01986213210.3847/1538-4357/add739Truncated Star Formation and Ram Pressure Stripping in the Coma ClusterAriel O. Broderick0https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0440-2228Ian D. Roberts1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0692-0911Michael J. Hudson2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1437-3786Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Waterloo , Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada ; ianr@uwaterloo.caDepartment of Physics & Astronomy, University of Waterloo , Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada ; ianr@uwaterloo.ca; Waterloo Centre for Astrophysics, University of Waterloo , 200 University Ave. W, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada; Leiden Observatory, Leiden University , PO Box 9513, 2300 RA Leiden, The NetherlandsDepartment of Physics & Astronomy, University of Waterloo , Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada ; ianr@uwaterloo.ca; Waterloo Centre for Astrophysics, University of Waterloo , 200 University Ave. W, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada; Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics , 31 Caroline St. North, Waterloo, ON N2L 2Y5, CanadaWe use 45 galaxies from the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory survey to study the physical drivers of star formation quenching in the Coma Cluster. We measure specific star formation rate (sSFR) radial profiles for the Coma sample as well as a control sample of noncluster field galaxies. We find that compared to the control sample, galaxies within the Coma Cluster have sSFR profiles that fall off more steeply with galactocentric radius. We then apply a toy model based on slow-then-rapid quenching via ram pressure stripping. We find that this model is able to reproduce the difference in sSFR profiles between field and Coma galaxies. These results demonstrate that ram pressure stripping plays a significant role in quenching star formation in the nearest massive galaxy cluster.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/add739Ram pressure stripped tailsComa ClusterStar formationGalaxy quenchingGalaxy disks
spellingShingle Ariel O. Broderick
Ian D. Roberts
Michael J. Hudson
Truncated Star Formation and Ram Pressure Stripping in the Coma Cluster
The Astrophysical Journal
Ram pressure stripped tails
Coma Cluster
Star formation
Galaxy quenching
Galaxy disks
title Truncated Star Formation and Ram Pressure Stripping in the Coma Cluster
title_full Truncated Star Formation and Ram Pressure Stripping in the Coma Cluster
title_fullStr Truncated Star Formation and Ram Pressure Stripping in the Coma Cluster
title_full_unstemmed Truncated Star Formation and Ram Pressure Stripping in the Coma Cluster
title_short Truncated Star Formation and Ram Pressure Stripping in the Coma Cluster
title_sort truncated star formation and ram pressure stripping in the coma cluster
topic Ram pressure stripped tails
Coma Cluster
Star formation
Galaxy quenching
Galaxy disks
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/add739
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