Domestic Wastewater Treatment to Control River Pollution in Sungai Pinang, Samarinda, East Kalimantan

Filtration is a method for controlling water pollution. This study aimed to engineer a filtration system using a combination of Melaleuca cajuputi (galam) wood charcoal and zeolite to process domestic wastewater. The research focused on domestic wastewater from Sungai Pinang Village, Samarinda, East...

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Main Authors: Eko Suhartono, Erlena Erlena, Hapsari Lintang Sekartaji, Gusti Muhammad Perdana Putera, Iskandar Thalib, Isna Syauqiah, Ifa Hafifah, Ha Thi Thu Trang
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Diponegoro University 2024-11-01
Series:Jurnal Presipitasi
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Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/presipitasi/article/view/64778
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author Eko Suhartono
Erlena Erlena
Hapsari Lintang Sekartaji
Gusti Muhammad Perdana Putera
Iskandar Thalib
Isna Syauqiah
Ifa Hafifah
Ha Thi Thu Trang
author_facet Eko Suhartono
Erlena Erlena
Hapsari Lintang Sekartaji
Gusti Muhammad Perdana Putera
Iskandar Thalib
Isna Syauqiah
Ifa Hafifah
Ha Thi Thu Trang
author_sort Eko Suhartono
collection DOAJ
description Filtration is a method for controlling water pollution. This study aimed to engineer a filtration system using a combination of Melaleuca cajuputi (galam) wood charcoal and zeolite to process domestic wastewater. The research focused on domestic wastewater from Sungai Pinang Village, Samarinda, East Kalimantan, an area with significant water pollution issues. The samples were divided into three groups, each containing zeolite and galam wood charcoal in different ratios: Group 1 (1:1), Group 2 (1:2), and Group 3 (2:1). Each sample was exposed to contact times of 30, 60, and 90 minutes. Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Ammonia (NH3), and pH were measured for each treatment group at each contact time. Results showed that prolonged contact with the filtration method significantly reduced all parameters except pH (P<0.05). Each treatment combination did not significantly reduce all parameters except pH (P>0.05). Group 2 was found to be the most effective in improving water quality. In conclusion, this study demonstrates that the filtration method can reduce pollutant levels, with the combination of galam wood charcoal and zeolite in a 2:1 ratio being the most effective.
format Article
id doaj-art-f5c90845d0a74ee1a8c41cf59e5704e2
institution Kabale University
issn 1907-817X
language Indonesian
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Diponegoro University
record_format Article
series Jurnal Presipitasi
spelling doaj-art-f5c90845d0a74ee1a8c41cf59e5704e22024-12-12T02:27:42ZindDiponegoro UniversityJurnal Presipitasi1907-817X2024-11-0121386987810.14710/presipitasi.v21i3.869-87824776Domestic Wastewater Treatment to Control River Pollution in Sungai Pinang, Samarinda, East KalimantanEko Suhartono0Erlena Erlena1Hapsari Lintang Sekartaji2Gusti Muhammad Perdana Putera3Iskandar Thalib4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9022-757XIsna Syauqiah5Ifa Hafifah6Ha Thi Thu Trang7Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, IndonesiaUniversitas Mulawarman, IndonesiaUniversitas Lambung Mangkurat, IndonesiaUniversitas Lambung Mangkurat, IndonesiaUniversitas Lambung Mangkurat, IndonesiaUniversitas Lambung Mangkurat, IndonesiaUniversitas Lambung Mangkurat, IndonesiaVietnam National University, IndonesiaFiltration is a method for controlling water pollution. This study aimed to engineer a filtration system using a combination of Melaleuca cajuputi (galam) wood charcoal and zeolite to process domestic wastewater. The research focused on domestic wastewater from Sungai Pinang Village, Samarinda, East Kalimantan, an area with significant water pollution issues. The samples were divided into three groups, each containing zeolite and galam wood charcoal in different ratios: Group 1 (1:1), Group 2 (1:2), and Group 3 (2:1). Each sample was exposed to contact times of 30, 60, and 90 minutes. Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Ammonia (NH3), and pH were measured for each treatment group at each contact time. Results showed that prolonged contact with the filtration method significantly reduced all parameters except pH (P<0.05). Each treatment combination did not significantly reduce all parameters except pH (P>0.05). Group 2 was found to be the most effective in improving water quality. In conclusion, this study demonstrates that the filtration method can reduce pollutant levels, with the combination of galam wood charcoal and zeolite in a 2:1 ratio being the most effective.https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/presipitasi/article/view/64778domestic wastewaterfiltrationtreatment engineeringwater pollution
spellingShingle Eko Suhartono
Erlena Erlena
Hapsari Lintang Sekartaji
Gusti Muhammad Perdana Putera
Iskandar Thalib
Isna Syauqiah
Ifa Hafifah
Ha Thi Thu Trang
Domestic Wastewater Treatment to Control River Pollution in Sungai Pinang, Samarinda, East Kalimantan
Jurnal Presipitasi
domestic wastewater
filtration
treatment engineering
water pollution
title Domestic Wastewater Treatment to Control River Pollution in Sungai Pinang, Samarinda, East Kalimantan
title_full Domestic Wastewater Treatment to Control River Pollution in Sungai Pinang, Samarinda, East Kalimantan
title_fullStr Domestic Wastewater Treatment to Control River Pollution in Sungai Pinang, Samarinda, East Kalimantan
title_full_unstemmed Domestic Wastewater Treatment to Control River Pollution in Sungai Pinang, Samarinda, East Kalimantan
title_short Domestic Wastewater Treatment to Control River Pollution in Sungai Pinang, Samarinda, East Kalimantan
title_sort domestic wastewater treatment to control river pollution in sungai pinang samarinda east kalimantan
topic domestic wastewater
filtration
treatment engineering
water pollution
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/presipitasi/article/view/64778
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