Correlation of serum chloride concentrations with components of the renin‐angiotensin‐aldosterone system in a dog with congestive heart failure

Abstract A 7‐year‐old male castrated Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was hospitalized for 12 days for treatment of severe congestive heart failure secondary to myxomatous mitral valve disease. During that time, 6 serum samples from different days were analyzed for serum biochemical and renin‐angiotens...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cailey Banken, Autumn N. Harris, Rachel Conway, Eduardo J. Benjamin, Robin Shoemaker, Darcy Adin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.17238
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846157564426846208
author Cailey Banken
Autumn N. Harris
Rachel Conway
Eduardo J. Benjamin
Robin Shoemaker
Darcy Adin
author_facet Cailey Banken
Autumn N. Harris
Rachel Conway
Eduardo J. Benjamin
Robin Shoemaker
Darcy Adin
author_sort Cailey Banken
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A 7‐year‐old male castrated Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was hospitalized for 12 days for treatment of severe congestive heart failure secondary to myxomatous mitral valve disease. During that time, 6 serum samples from different days were analyzed for serum biochemical and renin‐angiotensin‐aldosterone system components. Serum chloride concentrations (ranging from 71.6 to 103.1 mmol/L) were inversely related to angiotensin I concentrations, aldosterone concentrations, a surrogate marker of renin activity, and a surrogate marker of adrenal responsiveness to angiotensin II. In light of recent studies showing that hypochloremia is associated with advanced heart failure in dogs and is associated with poor outcomes in people, the information from the dog in this report supports exploration of RAAS dysregulation as an underlying mechanism.
format Article
id doaj-art-f58a85296b1249ad83669b0847734ba6
institution Kabale University
issn 0891-6640
1939-1676
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine
spelling doaj-art-f58a85296b1249ad83669b0847734ba62024-11-25T08:31:40ZengWileyJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine0891-66401939-16762024-11-013863255326010.1111/jvim.17238Correlation of serum chloride concentrations with components of the renin‐angiotensin‐aldosterone system in a dog with congestive heart failureCailey Banken0Autumn N. Harris1Rachel Conway2Eduardo J. Benjamin3Robin Shoemaker4Darcy Adin5Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Florida Gainesville Florida USADepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Florida Gainesville Florida USADepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Florida Gainesville Florida USADepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Florida Gainesville Florida USADepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine University of Kentucky Lexington Kentucky USADepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Florida Gainesville Florida USAAbstract A 7‐year‐old male castrated Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was hospitalized for 12 days for treatment of severe congestive heart failure secondary to myxomatous mitral valve disease. During that time, 6 serum samples from different days were analyzed for serum biochemical and renin‐angiotensin‐aldosterone system components. Serum chloride concentrations (ranging from 71.6 to 103.1 mmol/L) were inversely related to angiotensin I concentrations, aldosterone concentrations, a surrogate marker of renin activity, and a surrogate marker of adrenal responsiveness to angiotensin II. In light of recent studies showing that hypochloremia is associated with advanced heart failure in dogs and is associated with poor outcomes in people, the information from the dog in this report supports exploration of RAAS dysregulation as an underlying mechanism.https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.17238diureticselectrolyteshypochloremiaRAAS
spellingShingle Cailey Banken
Autumn N. Harris
Rachel Conway
Eduardo J. Benjamin
Robin Shoemaker
Darcy Adin
Correlation of serum chloride concentrations with components of the renin‐angiotensin‐aldosterone system in a dog with congestive heart failure
Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine
diuretics
electrolytes
hypochloremia
RAAS
title Correlation of serum chloride concentrations with components of the renin‐angiotensin‐aldosterone system in a dog with congestive heart failure
title_full Correlation of serum chloride concentrations with components of the renin‐angiotensin‐aldosterone system in a dog with congestive heart failure
title_fullStr Correlation of serum chloride concentrations with components of the renin‐angiotensin‐aldosterone system in a dog with congestive heart failure
title_full_unstemmed Correlation of serum chloride concentrations with components of the renin‐angiotensin‐aldosterone system in a dog with congestive heart failure
title_short Correlation of serum chloride concentrations with components of the renin‐angiotensin‐aldosterone system in a dog with congestive heart failure
title_sort correlation of serum chloride concentrations with components of the renin angiotensin aldosterone system in a dog with congestive heart failure
topic diuretics
electrolytes
hypochloremia
RAAS
url https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.17238
work_keys_str_mv AT caileybanken correlationofserumchlorideconcentrationswithcomponentsofthereninangiotensinaldosteronesysteminadogwithcongestiveheartfailure
AT autumnnharris correlationofserumchlorideconcentrationswithcomponentsofthereninangiotensinaldosteronesysteminadogwithcongestiveheartfailure
AT rachelconway correlationofserumchlorideconcentrationswithcomponentsofthereninangiotensinaldosteronesysteminadogwithcongestiveheartfailure
AT eduardojbenjamin correlationofserumchlorideconcentrationswithcomponentsofthereninangiotensinaldosteronesysteminadogwithcongestiveheartfailure
AT robinshoemaker correlationofserumchlorideconcentrationswithcomponentsofthereninangiotensinaldosteronesysteminadogwithcongestiveheartfailure
AT darcyadin correlationofserumchlorideconcentrationswithcomponentsofthereninangiotensinaldosteronesysteminadogwithcongestiveheartfailure