Internationalization, Mobility and Englishization in Higher Education Across OECD Countries

Although the European Union policies explicitly support the notion of multilingualism, the impact of increasing internationalization on the linguistic landscape of the European higher education system has been dramatic. In the post-Bologna period, the desire of higher education institutions to attra...

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Main Author: Tuğba Elif Toprak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Durmus Gunay 2019-04-01
Series:Üniversite Araştırmaları Dergisi
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/704582
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author Tuğba Elif Toprak
author_facet Tuğba Elif Toprak
author_sort Tuğba Elif Toprak
collection DOAJ
description Although the European Union policies explicitly support the notion of multilingualism, the impact of increasing internationalization on the linguistic landscape of the European higher education system has been dramatic. In the post-Bologna period, the desire of higher education institutions to attract a more skilled and diverse body of students seems to turn English into the medium of instruction of a significant number of higher education institutions based in the continent. Particularly, competitiveness in the academic market that leads to bottom-up and top-down pressures within universities to become more international may have caused many higher education institutions to directly associate internationalization with Englishization. As this situation reinvigorates the status of English as the lingua franca, the present article investigates the links between internationalization, language policies, and Englishization through having a closer look at the OECD international student mobility data. The article also points to several practical and pedagogical considerations involved in implementing language policies in higher education.
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series Üniversite Araştırmaları Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-f587f2f52c6944a0872ac306e09913952025-01-15T14:25:05ZengDurmus GunayÜniversite Araştırmaları Dergisi2636-74592019-04-0121121710.32329/uad.4909031214Internationalization, Mobility and Englishization in Higher Education Across OECD CountriesTuğba Elif Toprak0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0341-229XIZMIR BAKIRCAY UNIVERSITYAlthough the European Union policies explicitly support the notion of multilingualism, the impact of increasing internationalization on the linguistic landscape of the European higher education system has been dramatic. In the post-Bologna period, the desire of higher education institutions to attract a more skilled and diverse body of students seems to turn English into the medium of instruction of a significant number of higher education institutions based in the continent. Particularly, competitiveness in the academic market that leads to bottom-up and top-down pressures within universities to become more international may have caused many higher education institutions to directly associate internationalization with Englishization. As this situation reinvigorates the status of English as the lingua franca, the present article investigates the links between internationalization, language policies, and Englishization through having a closer look at the OECD international student mobility data. The article also points to several practical and pedagogical considerations involved in implementing language policies in higher education.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/704582uluslararasılaşmadil politikalarıeğitim dili olarak i̇ngilizceinternationalizationlanguage policyenglish-medium instruction (emi)
spellingShingle Tuğba Elif Toprak
Internationalization, Mobility and Englishization in Higher Education Across OECD Countries
Üniversite Araştırmaları Dergisi
uluslararasılaşma
dil politikaları
eğitim dili olarak i̇ngilizce
internationalization
language policy
english-medium instruction (emi)
title Internationalization, Mobility and Englishization in Higher Education Across OECD Countries
title_full Internationalization, Mobility and Englishization in Higher Education Across OECD Countries
title_fullStr Internationalization, Mobility and Englishization in Higher Education Across OECD Countries
title_full_unstemmed Internationalization, Mobility and Englishization in Higher Education Across OECD Countries
title_short Internationalization, Mobility and Englishization in Higher Education Across OECD Countries
title_sort internationalization mobility and englishization in higher education across oecd countries
topic uluslararasılaşma
dil politikaları
eğitim dili olarak i̇ngilizce
internationalization
language policy
english-medium instruction (emi)
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/704582
work_keys_str_mv AT tugbaeliftoprak internationalizationmobilityandenglishizationinhighereducationacrossoecdcountries