Feasibility planning study of lattice radiotherapy for palliation in bulky tumors

Abstract Purpose Lattice radiotherapy can potentially deliver high doses to the tumor core, while conventional doses to the periphery resulting in improved response rates in large tumors (> 5 cm). We assessed the feasibility of planning lattice radiotherapy and dosimetrically compared it with con...

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Main Authors: Jayashree NP, Shreekripa Rao, Anshul Singh, Umesh Velu, Ankita Mehta, Shirley Lewis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:Precision Radiation Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/pro6.1248
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author Jayashree NP
Shreekripa Rao
Anshul Singh
Umesh Velu
Ankita Mehta
Shirley Lewis
author_facet Jayashree NP
Shreekripa Rao
Anshul Singh
Umesh Velu
Ankita Mehta
Shirley Lewis
author_sort Jayashree NP
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose Lattice radiotherapy can potentially deliver high doses to the tumor core, while conventional doses to the periphery resulting in improved response rates in large tumors (> 5 cm). We assessed the feasibility of planning lattice radiotherapy and dosimetrically compared it with conventional radiotherapy. Methods This retrospective dosimetric study evaluated 10 patients with large tumors (> 5 cm) treated with palliative intent with a dose of 20Gy in five fractions. High‐dose lattice points were created at doses of 50Gy in non‐hepatic tumors and 35Gy in hepatic tumors. Lattice plans were compared with treatment plans regarding dose coverage and organ‐at‐risk dosimetry. Results Treated sites included soft tissue metastases to the neck, lungs, abdomen, pelvis, and liver. The mean lesion volume was 1103 cc (352–3173 cc). The maximum tumor size was 16 cm. The target volume coverage was > 95% in all but one case (88% to achieve organ constraints). Dosimetry and organ‐at‐risk doses were similar in both palliative treatment and simulated lattice plans. Conclusion Lattice radiotherapy is feasible in large tumors using volumetric‐modulated arc therapy and achieves good coverage while meeting organ constraints. However, a prospective clinical evaluation is required to confirm its efficacy.
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spelling doaj-art-f57ff335f544472d87c33d11b82bf68a2024-12-26T13:26:47ZengWileyPrecision Radiation Oncology2398-73242024-12-018420921710.1002/pro6.1248Feasibility planning study of lattice radiotherapy for palliation in bulky tumorsJayashree NP0Shreekripa Rao1Anshul Singh2Umesh Velu3Ankita Mehta4Shirley Lewis5Department of Radiotherapy and Oncology Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal IndiaDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology Manipal College of Health Professionals, Manipal Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal IndiaDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal IndiaDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal IndiaDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal IndiaDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal IndiaAbstract Purpose Lattice radiotherapy can potentially deliver high doses to the tumor core, while conventional doses to the periphery resulting in improved response rates in large tumors (> 5 cm). We assessed the feasibility of planning lattice radiotherapy and dosimetrically compared it with conventional radiotherapy. Methods This retrospective dosimetric study evaluated 10 patients with large tumors (> 5 cm) treated with palliative intent with a dose of 20Gy in five fractions. High‐dose lattice points were created at doses of 50Gy in non‐hepatic tumors and 35Gy in hepatic tumors. Lattice plans were compared with treatment plans regarding dose coverage and organ‐at‐risk dosimetry. Results Treated sites included soft tissue metastases to the neck, lungs, abdomen, pelvis, and liver. The mean lesion volume was 1103 cc (352–3173 cc). The maximum tumor size was 16 cm. The target volume coverage was > 95% in all but one case (88% to achieve organ constraints). Dosimetry and organ‐at‐risk doses were similar in both palliative treatment and simulated lattice plans. Conclusion Lattice radiotherapy is feasible in large tumors using volumetric‐modulated arc therapy and achieves good coverage while meeting organ constraints. However, a prospective clinical evaluation is required to confirm its efficacy.https://doi.org/10.1002/pro6.1248dosimetryLattice radiotherapypalliative radiotherapy
spellingShingle Jayashree NP
Shreekripa Rao
Anshul Singh
Umesh Velu
Ankita Mehta
Shirley Lewis
Feasibility planning study of lattice radiotherapy for palliation in bulky tumors
Precision Radiation Oncology
dosimetry
Lattice radiotherapy
palliative radiotherapy
title Feasibility planning study of lattice radiotherapy for palliation in bulky tumors
title_full Feasibility planning study of lattice radiotherapy for palliation in bulky tumors
title_fullStr Feasibility planning study of lattice radiotherapy for palliation in bulky tumors
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility planning study of lattice radiotherapy for palliation in bulky tumors
title_short Feasibility planning study of lattice radiotherapy for palliation in bulky tumors
title_sort feasibility planning study of lattice radiotherapy for palliation in bulky tumors
topic dosimetry
Lattice radiotherapy
palliative radiotherapy
url https://doi.org/10.1002/pro6.1248
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