Formation of CN and CO Molecules in the Envelope of Nova V1391 Cas During the Near-maximum Phase

Moderate-resolution spectra ( R ≈ 2700) of the classical nova V1391 Cas were obtained in the near-infrared wavelength range of 0.95–2.45 μ m on UT 2020 August 14.41 using the Keck II telescope and the NIRES spectrograph. The spectral analysis revealed simultaneous detection of CO and CN molecular fe...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hideyo Kawakita, James E. Lyke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:The Astronomical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ad79f3
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846155229683253248
author Hideyo Kawakita
James E. Lyke
author_facet Hideyo Kawakita
James E. Lyke
author_sort Hideyo Kawakita
collection DOAJ
description Moderate-resolution spectra ( R ≈ 2700) of the classical nova V1391 Cas were obtained in the near-infrared wavelength range of 0.95–2.45 μ m on UT 2020 August 14.41 using the Keck II telescope and the NIRES spectrograph. The spectral analysis revealed simultaneous detection of CO and CN molecular features. The CN red-system band was observed solely in absorption, while the CO first overtone bands, encompassing both ^12 CO and ^13 CO, displayed a combination of emission and absorption features at different velocities, resembling a P-Cygni profile. This specific CO profile is unprecedented in classical novae observations. Additionally, the negative velocity shifts in the absorption bands of both CN and CO were found to be consistent with each other.
format Article
id doaj-art-f52d6d8ff528454dabd61db5dfb8073c
institution Kabale University
issn 1538-3881
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series The Astronomical Journal
spelling doaj-art-f52d6d8ff528454dabd61db5dfb8073c2024-11-26T14:18:56ZengIOP PublishingThe Astronomical Journal1538-38812024-01-01168626610.3847/1538-3881/ad79f3Formation of CN and CO Molecules in the Envelope of Nova V1391 Cas During the Near-maximum PhaseHideyo Kawakita0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2011-9159James E. Lyke1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-7867Koyama Astronomical Observatory, Kyoto Sangyo University , Motoyama, Kamigamo, Kita, 603-8555 Kyoto, JapanW. M. Keck Observatory , 65-1120 Mamalahoa Highway Kamuela, HI 96743, USAModerate-resolution spectra ( R ≈ 2700) of the classical nova V1391 Cas were obtained in the near-infrared wavelength range of 0.95–2.45 μ m on UT 2020 August 14.41 using the Keck II telescope and the NIRES spectrograph. The spectral analysis revealed simultaneous detection of CO and CN molecular features. The CN red-system band was observed solely in absorption, while the CO first overtone bands, encompassing both ^12 CO and ^13 CO, displayed a combination of emission and absorption features at different velocities, resembling a P-Cygni profile. This specific CO profile is unprecedented in classical novae observations. Additionally, the negative velocity shifts in the absorption bands of both CN and CO were found to be consistent with each other.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ad79f3Classical novae
spellingShingle Hideyo Kawakita
James E. Lyke
Formation of CN and CO Molecules in the Envelope of Nova V1391 Cas During the Near-maximum Phase
The Astronomical Journal
Classical novae
title Formation of CN and CO Molecules in the Envelope of Nova V1391 Cas During the Near-maximum Phase
title_full Formation of CN and CO Molecules in the Envelope of Nova V1391 Cas During the Near-maximum Phase
title_fullStr Formation of CN and CO Molecules in the Envelope of Nova V1391 Cas During the Near-maximum Phase
title_full_unstemmed Formation of CN and CO Molecules in the Envelope of Nova V1391 Cas During the Near-maximum Phase
title_short Formation of CN and CO Molecules in the Envelope of Nova V1391 Cas During the Near-maximum Phase
title_sort formation of cn and co molecules in the envelope of nova v1391 cas during the near maximum phase
topic Classical novae
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ad79f3
work_keys_str_mv AT hideyokawakita formationofcnandcomoleculesintheenvelopeofnovav1391casduringthenearmaximumphase
AT jameselyke formationofcnandcomoleculesintheenvelopeofnovav1391casduringthenearmaximumphase